Urinary Diversion During Robotic Assisted Radical Cystectomy in Patients With Bladder Cancer
Primary Purpose
Recurrent Bladder Cancer, Stage 0 Bladder Cancer, Stage I Bladder Cancer
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery
robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery
intraoperative complication management/prevention
intraoperative complication management/prevention
quality-of-life assessment
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Recurrent Bladder Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Grade G1 - G3 bladder cancer
- T stage: cTis - T2
- N0
- M0
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) < 4
- Informed consent
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 2 or better
- Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 8.0 g/dL
- White blood cell (WBC) > 2.0 k/uL
- Platelets > 50,000
- Creatinine < 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 5.0 x ULN
- Alanine transaminase (ALT) < 5.0 x ULN
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient unsuitable for or refusing radical cystectomy
- T stage ≥ T3 (mass extending outside the bladder)
- Gross nodal or metastatic disease at presentation (≥ N1, M1)
- Prior pelvic radiation
- Prior open or laparoscopic/robotic bladder or prostate surgery
- Prior colorectal surgery or history of inflammatory bowel disease
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 40
- ECOG performance status 3 or worse
- History of coagulopathy or bleeding disorders
- Chronic steroid use
- Patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) and/or on dialysis
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Arm I (RARC with IUD)
Arm II (RARC with EUD)
Arm Description
Patients undergo RARC with IUD.
Patients undergo RARC with EUD.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Complication rate
Analyzed using multivariable logistical regression. Descriptions and grading scales found in the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 will be utilized for adverse event reporting.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to passage of flatus
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Analgesic requirement (narcotic use)
Analyzed using logistical regression.
Hospital length of stay
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Total operating time
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Estimated blood loss
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Readmission rate
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Quality of life assessed using the Bladder Cancer Index Questionnaire
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Ureteral strictures
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The HR and 95% CI associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Stromal stenosis
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The HR and 95% CI associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Disease recurrence
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The HR and 95% CI associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Secondary procedures
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The HR and 95% CI associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Cumulative complication incidence
Graphically described using the Kaplan-Meier method. Descriptions and grading scales found in the NCI CTCAE version 4.0 will be utilized for adverse event reporting.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02252393
First Posted
September 26, 2014
Last Updated
November 8, 2016
Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02252393
Brief Title
Urinary Diversion During Robotic Assisted Radical Cystectomy in Patients With Bladder Cancer
Official Title
Prospective Randomized Comparison of Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Urinary Diversion During Robotic Radical Cystectomy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
waiting on surgeon training
Study Start Date
October 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This randomized clinical trial studies intracorporeal or extracorporeal urinary diversion during robotic assisted radical cystectomy in reducing complications in patients with bladder cancer. Radical cystectomy is surgery to remove the entire bladder as well as nearby tissues and organs. After the bladder is removed, urinary diversion (a surgical procedure to make a new way for urine to leave the body) is performed. It is not yet known whether intracorporeal (within the body) or extracorporeal (outside of the body) urinary diversion is a better method in patients with bladder cancer undergoing robotic assisted radical cystectomy.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To compare perioperative outcomes and complications after robotic assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) with intracorporeal urinary diversion (IUD) and RARC with extracorporeal urinary diversion (EUD) in a prospective randomized fashion.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Time to passage of flatus. II. Analgesic requirement (narcotic use). III. Hospital length of stay. IV. Total operating time. V. Estimated blood loss. VI. Readmission rate. VII. Bladder Cancer Index Questionnaire. VIII. Ureteral strictures. IX. Stomal stenosis. X. Disease recurrence. XI. Secondary procedures.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
ARM I: Patients undergo RARC with IUD.
ARM II: Patients undergo RARC with EUD.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up within 90 days and then for 2-5 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent Bladder Cancer, Stage 0 Bladder Cancer, Stage I Bladder Cancer, Stage II Bladder Cancer, Urinary Complications
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Arm I (RARC with IUD)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients undergo RARC with IUD.
Arm Title
Arm II (RARC with EUD)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients undergo RARC with EUD.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery
Intervention Description
Undergo RARC with IUD
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery
Intervention Description
Undergo RARC with EUD
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
intraoperative complication management/prevention
Intervention Description
Undergo RARC with IUD
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
intraoperative complication management/prevention
Intervention Description
Undergo RARC with EUD
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
quality-of-life assessment
Other Intervention Name(s)
quality of life assessment
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Complication rate
Description
Analyzed using multivariable logistical regression. Descriptions and grading scales found in the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 will be utilized for adverse event reporting.
Time Frame
90 days after surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to passage of flatus
Description
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 90 days
Title
Analgesic requirement (narcotic use)
Description
Analyzed using logistical regression.
Time Frame
Up to 90 days
Title
Hospital length of stay
Description
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 90 days
Title
Total operating time
Description
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Time Frame
Up to completion of surgery
Title
Estimated blood loss
Description
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 90 days
Title
Readmission rate
Description
Analyzed using regression analysis.
Time Frame
Up to 90 days
Title
Quality of life assessed using the Bladder Cancer Index Questionnaire
Description
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Ureteral strictures
Description
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The HR and 95% CI associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Stromal stenosis
Description
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The HR and 95% CI associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Disease recurrence
Description
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The HR and 95% CI associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Secondary procedures
Description
The Cox proportional hazards model will be used. The HR and 95% CI associated with the use of RARC with IUD compared with the use of RARC with EUD will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
Title
Cumulative complication incidence
Description
Graphically described using the Kaplan-Meier method. Descriptions and grading scales found in the NCI CTCAE version 4.0 will be utilized for adverse event reporting.
Time Frame
Up to 5 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Grade G1 - G3 bladder cancer
T stage: cTis - T2
N0
M0
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) < 4
Informed consent
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 2 or better
Hemoglobin (Hgb) > 8.0 g/dL
White blood cell (WBC) > 2.0 k/uL
Platelets > 50,000
Creatinine < 3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < 5.0 x ULN
Alanine transaminase (ALT) < 5.0 x ULN
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient unsuitable for or refusing radical cystectomy
T stage ≥ T3 (mass extending outside the bladder)
Gross nodal or metastatic disease at presentation (≥ N1, M1)
Prior pelvic radiation
Prior open or laparoscopic/robotic bladder or prostate surgery
Prior colorectal surgery or history of inflammatory bowel disease
Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 40
ECOG performance status 3 or worse
History of coagulopathy or bleeding disorders
Chronic steroid use
Patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD) and/or on dialysis
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jihad Kaouk
Organizational Affiliation
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Urinary Diversion During Robotic Assisted Radical Cystectomy in Patients With Bladder Cancer
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