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Study of SD-101 in Combination With Localized Low-dose Radiation in Patients With Untreated Low-grade B-cell Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

B-cell Lymphoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SD-101
Radiation therapy
Sponsored by
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for B-cell Lymphoma focused on measuring Low Grade B-cell Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Biopsy confirmed, untreated, low-grade B-cell lymphoma, including follicular (Grade 1, 2, or 3A) [Harris, Swerdlow et al. 2008] or marginal, or CLL/SLL with lymph node involvement.
  • At least 2 sites of measurable disease per Cheson criteria (must measure at least 1.5 cm in any diameter or 1.0 cm in the shortest diameter if one of the diameters is not ≥ 1.5 cm), one of which must be palpable and easily accessible in a low-risk site (eg, inguinal, axillary, cervical, subcutaneous) for intratumoral injection (denoted as "Lesion A" in Treatment Cycle 1) and at least one additional untreated lesion that is located outside the radiation field of the treated lesion (Lesion A) and is accessible for an FNA aspirate.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) of 0 or 1
  • Aged 18 years and older
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm3
  • Platelet count > 100,000/µL
  • Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the ULN.
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN
  • International normalized ratio or prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy and the PT or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) must be within the therapeutic range of the intended use of anticoagulants.
  • Activated PTT (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy, and the PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants.
  • Female subjects must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to taking study medication if of childbearing potential as defined in this protocol. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be willing to use 2 medically acceptable method of contraceptive from Day 1 through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment. The 2 medically acceptable birth control methods can be either 2 barrier methods or a barrier method plus a hormonal method to prevent pregnancy. The following are considered adequate barrier methods of contraception: diaphragm, condom (by the partner), cooper intrauterine device, sponge, or spermicide as per local regulations or guidelines. Appropriate hormonal contraceptives will include any registered and marketed contraceptive agent that contains an estrogen and/or a progestational agent (including oral, subcutaneous, intrauterine, or intramuscular agents).
  • Ability to understand and sign informed consent form (ICF) and comply with treatment protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy (including immune modulators or systemic corticosteroids) within 7 days prior to study enrollment.
  • Positive for hepatitis B (HBsAg reactive), HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) qualitative, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)( HIV 1/2 antibodies)
  • Diagnosis of mantle or diffuse large-cell lymphoma, Grade 3B follicular lymphoma [Harris, Swerdlow et al. 2008] or gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma
  • Clinically significant pleural effusion
  • Active infection including cytomegalovirus
  • Pregnant or breast feeding within the projected duration of trial participation through 4 months after the last dose of study treatment.
  • Autoimmune disease including systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, Sjӧgren's syndrome, autoimmune thrombocytopenia, history of uveitis, or other if clinically significant
  • Lymphoma involvement of the central nervous system
  • Received any prior therapy for lymphoma
  • Use of any investigational agent within the last 28 days
  • Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
  • If a subject received major surgery, must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to enrollment.
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (eg, uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction, unstable angina), New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication within 1 year prior to Day -1 (Visit 1); Grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease at study entry
  • Any other significant medical or psychiatric condition, laboratory abnormality, or difficulty complying with protocol requirements that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration that may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for this study
  • History of sensitivity to any component of SD-101
  • A diagnosis of cancer within the last 3 years prior to enrollment or any known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions are B-cell lymphoma, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy, and in situ cervical cancer.
  • Is taking systemic corticosteroids (more than 3 consecutive days) or other immunomodulators or immune suppressive medication

Sites / Locations

  • Stanford University School of Medicine
  • Northwestern University
  • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
  • Washington University School of Medicine
  • University of Rochester Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

SD-101 in combination with low-dose radiation

Arm Description

PART 1 Radiation: 2 fractions of 2 Gy over 2 days at Days -1 and 1 COHORT 1: 1 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 COHORT 2: 2 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 COHORT 3: 4 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 COHORT 4: 8 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 PART 2 Cycle 1: Required Radiation: 2 fractions of 2 Gy over 2 days at Days -1 and 1 COHORT 1: 1 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 COHORT 2: 8 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 Cycle 2: Optional Radiation: 2 fractions of 2 Gy over 2 days at Days 180 and 181 COHORT 1: 1 mg/mL at Days 181, 188, 195, 202, and 209 COHORT 2: 8 mg/mL at Days 181, 188, 195, 202, and 209

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Experiencing Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) and Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD).
Number of Participants Experiencing Injection-site Reactions (ISRs)
Injection site reaction 1 = Redness, Injection site reaction 2 = Swelling, Injection site reaction 3 = Pain
Number of Participants Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Pharmacodynamic Profile - Expression of IFN-responsive Genes (GBP-1, ISG-54, MCP-1, and MxB)
Fold change of IFN-responsive gene expression relative to Day 8

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Preliminary Response - Local (Injected Lesions)
Subjects with maximum decrease of 50% or greater in sum of products of diameters of lesions.
Number of Participants With Preliminary Response - Systemic (Non-injected Lesions)
Subjects with maximum decrease of 50% or greater in sum of products of diameters of lesions.

Full Information

First Posted
October 13, 2014
Last Updated
August 20, 2020
Sponsor
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02266147
Brief Title
Study of SD-101 in Combination With Localized Low-dose Radiation in Patients With Untreated Low-grade B-cell Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase 1/2, Non-randomized, Open-label, Multicenter, Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of Intratumoral Injections of SD-101 in Combination With Localized Low-dose Radiation in Patients With Untreated Low-grade B-cell Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
The sponsor terminated the trial early because there was sufficient data to make a decision about SD-101 in the lymphoma development program.
Study Start Date
October 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Dynavax Technologies Corporation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To assess the safety and tolerability of escalating doses of SD-101 in combination with localized low-dose radiation therapy in adult subjects with untreated low-grade B-cell lymphoma.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
B-cell Lymphoma
Keywords
Low Grade B-cell Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Enrollment
29 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SD-101 in combination with low-dose radiation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PART 1 Radiation: 2 fractions of 2 Gy over 2 days at Days -1 and 1 COHORT 1: 1 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 COHORT 2: 2 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 COHORT 3: 4 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 COHORT 4: 8 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 PART 2 Cycle 1: Required Radiation: 2 fractions of 2 Gy over 2 days at Days -1 and 1 COHORT 1: 1 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 COHORT 2: 8 mg/mL at Days 1, 8, 15, 22, and 29 Cycle 2: Optional Radiation: 2 fractions of 2 Gy over 2 days at Days 180 and 181 COHORT 1: 1 mg/mL at Days 181, 188, 195, 202, and 209 COHORT 2: 8 mg/mL at Days 181, 188, 195, 202, and 209
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
SD-101
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Radiation therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) and Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD).
Time Frame
Up to Day 36
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Injection-site Reactions (ISRs)
Description
Injection site reaction 1 = Redness, Injection site reaction 2 = Swelling, Injection site reaction 3 = Pain
Time Frame
Up to Day 36
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time Frame
Up to 38 weeks
Title
Pharmacodynamic Profile - Expression of IFN-responsive Genes (GBP-1, ISG-54, MCP-1, and MxB)
Description
Fold change of IFN-responsive gene expression relative to Day 8
Time Frame
Change from Day 8 to Day 9
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Preliminary Response - Local (Injected Lesions)
Description
Subjects with maximum decrease of 50% or greater in sum of products of diameters of lesions.
Time Frame
Up to 38 weeks
Title
Number of Participants With Preliminary Response - Systemic (Non-injected Lesions)
Description
Subjects with maximum decrease of 50% or greater in sum of products of diameters of lesions.
Time Frame
Up to 38 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Biopsy confirmed, untreated, low-grade B-cell lymphoma, including follicular (Grade 1, 2, or 3A) [Harris, Swerdlow et al. 2008] or marginal, or CLL/SLL with lymph node involvement. At least 2 sites of measurable disease per Cheson criteria (must measure at least 1.5 cm in any diameter or 1.0 cm in the shortest diameter if one of the diameters is not ≥ 1.5 cm), one of which must be palpable and easily accessible in a low-risk site (eg, inguinal, axillary, cervical, subcutaneous) for intratumoral injection (denoted as "Lesion A" in Treatment Cycle 1) and at least one additional untreated lesion that is located outside the radiation field of the treated lesion (Lesion A) and is accessible for an FNA aspirate. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) of 0 or 1 Aged 18 years and older Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500/mm3 Platelet count > 100,000/µL Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN). Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x the ULN. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN International normalized ratio or prothrombin time (PT) ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy and the PT or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) must be within the therapeutic range of the intended use of anticoagulants. Activated PTT (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy, and the PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants. Female subjects must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to taking study medication if of childbearing potential as defined in this protocol. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be willing to use 2 medically acceptable method of contraceptive from Day 1 through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment. The 2 medically acceptable birth control methods can be either 2 barrier methods or a barrier method plus a hormonal method to prevent pregnancy. The following are considered adequate barrier methods of contraception: diaphragm, condom (by the partner), cooper intrauterine device, sponge, or spermicide as per local regulations or guidelines. Appropriate hormonal contraceptives will include any registered and marketed contraceptive agent that contains an estrogen and/or a progestational agent (including oral, subcutaneous, intrauterine, or intramuscular agents). Ability to understand and sign informed consent form (ICF) and comply with treatment protocol Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy (including immune modulators or systemic corticosteroids) within 7 days prior to study enrollment. Positive for hepatitis B (HBsAg reactive), HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA) qualitative, or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)( HIV 1/2 antibodies) Diagnosis of mantle or diffuse large-cell lymphoma, Grade 3B follicular lymphoma [Harris, Swerdlow et al. 2008] or gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma Clinically significant pleural effusion Active infection including cytomegalovirus Pregnant or breast feeding within the projected duration of trial participation through 4 months after the last dose of study treatment. Autoimmune disease including systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, Sjӧgren's syndrome, autoimmune thrombocytopenia, history of uveitis, or other if clinically significant Lymphoma involvement of the central nervous system Received any prior therapy for lymphoma Use of any investigational agent within the last 28 days Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture. If a subject received major surgery, must have recovered adequately from the toxicity and/or complications from the intervention prior to enrollment. Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (eg, uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction, unstable angina), New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication within 1 year prior to Day -1 (Visit 1); Grade II or greater peripheral vascular disease at study entry Any other significant medical or psychiatric condition, laboratory abnormality, or difficulty complying with protocol requirements that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration that may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for this study History of sensitivity to any component of SD-101 A diagnosis of cancer within the last 3 years prior to enrollment or any known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. Exceptions are B-cell lymphoma, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has undergone potentially curative therapy, and in situ cervical cancer. Is taking systemic corticosteroids (more than 3 consecutive days) or other immunomodulators or immune suppressive medication
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Abraham Leung, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dynavax Technologies Corporation
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford University School of Medicine
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94305-5151
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Rochester Medical Center
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34780125
Citation
Mooney KL, Czerwinski DK, Shree T, Frank MJ, Haebe S, Martin BA, Testa S, Levy R, Long SR. Serial FNA allows direct sampling of malignant and infiltrating immune cells in patients with B-cell lymphoma receiving immunotherapy. Cancer Cytopathol. 2022 Mar;130(3):231-237. doi: 10.1002/cncy.22531. Epub 2021 Nov 15.
Results Reference
derived

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Study of SD-101 in Combination With Localized Low-dose Radiation in Patients With Untreated Low-grade B-cell Lymphoma

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