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Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in Pediatric Participants Receiving Antibiotic Therapy for Proven or Suspected Gram-negative Infection or for Peri-operative Prophylaxis (MK-7625A-010)

Primary Purpose

Proven or Suspected Gram-negative Bacterial Infection, Peri-operative Prophylaxis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 1000/500 mg
Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 30/15 mg/kg
Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 20/10 mg/kg
Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 18/9 mg/kg
Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 12/6 mg/kg
Sponsored by
Cubist Pharmaceuticals LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Proven or Suspected Gram-negative Bacterial Infection

Eligibility Criteria

7 Days - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males or non-pregnant females from birth to <18 years of age
  2. Receiving standard of care antibiotic therapy for suspected or diagnosed Gram-negative infection or for peri-operative prophylaxis
  3. Groups 1-4: Calculated creatinine clearance rate (CLCR) ≥ 80 ml/min/1.73m2 at baseline
  4. Group 5: CLCR ≥ 50 ml/min/1.73m2 at baseline
  5. Group 6: CLCR ≥ 20 ml/min/1.73m2 at baseline

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known allergy/hypersensitivity to any β-lactam antibacterial
  2. History of clinically significant renal, hepatic, or hemodynamic instability
  3. Planned use of cardiopulmonary bypass or dialysis
  4. Planned blood transfusion within 24 hours of study drug administration
  5. Clinically significant abnormal laboratory test results not related to the underlying infection
  6. Receipt of piperacillin/tazobactam within 24 hours of study drug administration
  7. Likely to be at risk of hemodynamic disturbance following collection of the required PK blood samples

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm 5

    Arm 6

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Cohort 1: ≥12 to <18 years TOL/TAZ 1000/500 mg FDC

    Cohort 2: ≥7 to <12 years TOL/TAZ 18/9 mg/kg

    Cohort 3: ≥2 to <7 years TOL/TAZ 18/9 or 30/15 mg/kg

    Cohort 4: ≥3 months to <2 years TOL/TAZ 18/9 or 30/15 mg/kg

    Cohort 5: birth to <3 months TOL/TAZ 20/10 mg/kg

    Cohort 6: birth to <3 months TOL/TAZ 12/6 or 20/10 mg/kg

    Arm Description

    Participants ≥12 to <18 years of age received a single dose of ceftolozane/tazobactam (TOL/TAZ) 1000/500 mg FDC as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1.

    Participants ≥7 to <12 years of age received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 18/9 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1.

    Participants ≥2 to <7 years of age received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 18/9 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1. Participants in this cohort enrolled after interim analysis for Cohort 3 received TOL/TAZ 30/15 mg/kg.

    Participants ≥3 months to <2 years of age received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 18/9 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1. Participants in this cohort enrolled after interim analysis for Cohort 3 received TOL/TAZ 30/15 mg/kg.

    Participants from birth (>32 weeks gestation, 7 days postnatal) to <3 months of age received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 20/10 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1. After interim analysis for Cohort 4, the original regimen of TOL/TAZ 12/6 mg/kg was changed to TOL/TAZ 20/10.

    Participants from birth (≤32 weeks gestation, 7 days postnatal) to <3 months of age with creatinine clearance =20 - 49 mL/min/1.73 m^2 received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 12/6 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1; participants with creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min/1.73 m^2 received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 20/10 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1. After interim analysis for Cohort 4, the original regimen of TOL/TAZ 12/6 was changed to TOL/TAZ 20/10 mg/kg for participants with creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min/1.73 m^2.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of Cmax of ceftolozane. Cmax is expressed as geometric least-squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of Cmax of tazobactam. Cmax is expressed as geometric least-squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of Tmax of ceftolozane.
    Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of Tmax of tazobactam.
    Plasma Concentration at the Last Quantifiable Concentration (Clast) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of Clast of ceftolozane. Clast is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Plasma Concentration at the Last Quantifiable Concentration (Clast) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of Clast of tazobactam. Clast is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time of Last Sampling Point (Tlast) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of Tlast of ceftolozane.
    Time of Last Sampling Point (Tlast) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of Tlast of tazobactam.
    Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUClast) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration of ceftolozane. AUC0-last is expressed as geometric least squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUClast) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration of tazobactam. AUC0-last is expressed as geometric least squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-inf) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinity of ceftolozane. AUC0-inf is expressed as geometric least squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-inf) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinity of tazobactam. AUC0-inf is expressed as geometric least squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of t1/2 of ceftolozane. t1/2 is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of t1/2 of tazobactam. t1/2 is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of Vss of ceftolozane. Vss is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of Vss of tazobactam. Vss is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Plasma Clearance (CL) of Ceftolozane
    Blood was collected for the determination of CL of ceftolozane. CL is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Plasma Clearance (CL) of Tazobactam
    Blood was collected for the determination of CL of tazobactam. CL is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Number of Participants With One or More Adverse Events
    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to the medicinal product.
    Number of Participants Who Discontinued the Study Due to an Adverse Event
    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to the medicinal product.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 22, 2014
    Last Updated
    August 29, 2019
    Sponsor
    Cubist Pharmaceuticals LLC
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02266706
    Brief Title
    Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in Pediatric Participants Receiving Antibiotic Therapy for Proven or Suspected Gram-negative Infection or for Peri-operative Prophylaxis (MK-7625A-010)
    Official Title
    A Phase 1, Non-comparative, Open-label Study to Characterize the Pharmacokinetics of a Single Intravenous Dose of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in Pediatric Patients Receiving Standard of Care Antibiotic Therapy for Proven or Suspected Gram-negative Infection or for Peri-operative Prophylaxis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 17, 2014 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 8, 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 15, 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Cubist Pharmaceuticals LLC

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study was to assess the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of a single intravenous dose of ceftolozane/tazobactam (MK-7625A) in pediatric participants. In each of the 6 age cohorts, an interim analysis of pharmacokinetics (PK) and safety data was conducted after approximately 3 participants had received the initially proposed dose. The interim analysis was to determine whether the initial dose was appropriate based on pre-defined criteria. If data from the interim analysis demonstrated that the initially proposed dose met the above criteria, enrollment was to continue with the same dose administered to approximately 3 additional participants of the same age range. However, if the interim analysis demonstrated that a new optimized dose was required, the new dose was to be administered to approximately 3 additional participants of the same age range.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Proven or Suspected Gram-negative Bacterial Infection, Peri-operative Prophylaxis

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    43 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Cohort 1: ≥12 to <18 years TOL/TAZ 1000/500 mg FDC
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants ≥12 to <18 years of age received a single dose of ceftolozane/tazobactam (TOL/TAZ) 1000/500 mg FDC as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1.
    Arm Title
    Cohort 2: ≥7 to <12 years TOL/TAZ 18/9 mg/kg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants ≥7 to <12 years of age received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 18/9 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1.
    Arm Title
    Cohort 3: ≥2 to <7 years TOL/TAZ 18/9 or 30/15 mg/kg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants ≥2 to <7 years of age received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 18/9 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1. Participants in this cohort enrolled after interim analysis for Cohort 3 received TOL/TAZ 30/15 mg/kg.
    Arm Title
    Cohort 4: ≥3 months to <2 years TOL/TAZ 18/9 or 30/15 mg/kg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants ≥3 months to <2 years of age received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 18/9 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1. Participants in this cohort enrolled after interim analysis for Cohort 3 received TOL/TAZ 30/15 mg/kg.
    Arm Title
    Cohort 5: birth to <3 months TOL/TAZ 20/10 mg/kg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants from birth (>32 weeks gestation, 7 days postnatal) to <3 months of age received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 20/10 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1. After interim analysis for Cohort 4, the original regimen of TOL/TAZ 12/6 mg/kg was changed to TOL/TAZ 20/10.
    Arm Title
    Cohort 6: birth to <3 months TOL/TAZ 12/6 or 20/10 mg/kg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants from birth (≤32 weeks gestation, 7 days postnatal) to <3 months of age with creatinine clearance =20 - 49 mL/min/1.73 m^2 received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 12/6 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1; participants with creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min/1.73 m^2 received a single dose of TOL/TAZ 20/10 mg/kg as a 60-minute infusion on Day 1. After interim analysis for Cohort 4, the original regimen of TOL/TAZ 12/6 was changed to TOL/TAZ 20/10 mg/kg for participants with creatinine clearance ≥50 mL/min/1.73 m^2.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 1000/500 mg
    Intervention Description
    A fixed dose combination (FDC) of 1000 mg ceftolozane and 500 mg tazobactam as a 60 minute infusion.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 30/15 mg/kg
    Intervention Description
    A FDC of 30 mg/kg of ceftolozane and 15 mg/kg of tazobactam as a 60 minute infusion.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 20/10 mg/kg
    Intervention Description
    A FDC of 20 mg/kg of ceftolozane and 10 mg/kg of tazobactam as a 60 minute infusion.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 18/9 mg/kg
    Intervention Description
    A FDC of 18 mg/kg of ceftolozane and 9 mg/kg of tazobactam as a 60 minute infusion.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ceftolozane/Tazobactam 12/6 mg/kg
    Intervention Description
    A FDC of 12 mg/kg of ceftolozane and 6 mg/kg of tazobactam as a 60 minute infusion.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Cmax of ceftolozane. Cmax is expressed as geometric least-squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Cmax of tazobactam. Cmax is expressed as geometric least-squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Tmax of ceftolozane.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Tmax of tazobactam.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Plasma Concentration at the Last Quantifiable Concentration (Clast) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Clast of ceftolozane. Clast is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Plasma Concentration at the Last Quantifiable Concentration (Clast) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Clast of tazobactam. Clast is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Time of Last Sampling Point (Tlast) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Tlast of ceftolozane.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Time of Last Sampling Point (Tlast) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Tlast of tazobactam.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUClast) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration of ceftolozane. AUC0-last is expressed as geometric least squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUClast) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration of tazobactam. AUC0-last is expressed as geometric least squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-inf) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinity of ceftolozane. AUC0-inf is expressed as geometric least squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC0-inf) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of AUC from time zero extrapolated to infinity of tazobactam. AUC0-inf is expressed as geometric least squares mean and confidence interval based on back-transformed least-squares mean and confidence interval from linear mixed-effects model with group fixed effect performed on natural log-transformed values.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of t1/2 of ceftolozane. t1/2 is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Elimination Half-life (t1/2) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of t1/2 of tazobactam. t1/2 is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Vss of ceftolozane. Vss is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of Vss of tazobactam. Vss is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Plasma Clearance (CL) of Ceftolozane
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of CL of ceftolozane. CL is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Title
    Plasma Clearance (CL) of Tazobactam
    Description
    Blood was collected for the determination of CL of tazobactam. CL is expressed as geometric mean and percent geometric coefficient of variation, CV% = 100*sqrt(exp(s^2)-1), where s^2 is the observed between-subjects variance on the natural log-scale.
    Time Frame
    Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours after the start of infusion for Cohorts 1 to 4 and 1, 2, and 6 hours after start of infusion for Cohorts 5 and 6.
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Participants With One or More Adverse Events
    Description
    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to the medicinal product.
    Time Frame
    Up to Day 10
    Title
    Number of Participants Who Discontinued the Study Due to an Adverse Event
    Description
    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to the medicinal product.
    Time Frame
    Up to Day 10

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    7 Days
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    17 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Key Inclusion Criteria: Males or non-pregnant females from birth to <18 years of age Receiving standard of care antibiotic therapy for suspected or diagnosed Gram-negative infection or for peri-operative prophylaxis Groups 1-4: Calculated creatinine clearance rate (CLCR) ≥ 80 ml/min/1.73m2 at baseline Group 5: CLCR ≥ 50 ml/min/1.73m2 at baseline Group 6: CLCR ≥ 20 ml/min/1.73m2 at baseline Key Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy/hypersensitivity to any β-lactam antibacterial History of clinically significant renal, hepatic, or hemodynamic instability Planned use of cardiopulmonary bypass or dialysis Planned blood transfusion within 24 hours of study drug administration Clinically significant abnormal laboratory test results not related to the underlying infection Receipt of piperacillin/tazobactam within 24 hours of study drug administration Likely to be at risk of hemodynamic disturbance following collection of the required PK blood samples
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Director
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
    IPD Sharing URL
    http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    30153232
    Citation
    Bradley JS, Ang JY, Arrieta AC, Larson KB, Rizk ML, Caro L, Yang S, Yu B, Johnson MG, Rhee EG. Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Single Intravenous Doses of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in Children With Proven or Suspected Gram-Negative Infection. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2018 Nov;37(11):1130-1136. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002170.
    Results Reference
    derived

    Learn more about this trial

    Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in Pediatric Participants Receiving Antibiotic Therapy for Proven or Suspected Gram-negative Infection or for Peri-operative Prophylaxis (MK-7625A-010)

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