A Within-subject Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Diclofenac Sodium Topical Gel 1% Compared to Placebo in Subjects Experiencing Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
Primary Purpose
Muscle Soreness
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Diclofenac sodium gel 1%
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Muscle Soreness
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female subjects aged 18-35 years
- Not engaged in regular lower extremity fitness activities in the past 6 months prior to screening
- Willing to refrain from use of ice, heat and massage during the study
- DOMS score ≥4 Pain at Rest (PAR) and a DOMS score ≥5 Pain on Walking (POW), with moderate or severe on categorical scale
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pain medication & corticosteroids prior to randomization
- Topical analgesic or anti-inflammatory treatment over the previous month
- Body mass index of >32 kg/m2
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Sites / Locations
- Lotus Clinical Research, 100 W California Blvd,
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
diclofenac sodium gel 1%
Placebo
Arm Description
diclofenac sodium gel 1% applied four times daily
Placebo gel applied four times daily
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Sum of Pain Intensity Differences Over 24 Hours After Initiating Treatment (SPID 24), Derived From POW.
The primary efficacy outcome was the time-weighted SPID 24 (POW). Sum of pain intensity differences over 24 hours after initiating treatment (SPID 24) for the modified ITT population. SPID 24 derived from Pain on Walking (POW) scores assessed over 24 hours on a 0 (No pain) - 10 (Pain as bad as you can imagine) Numerical Rating Scale. SPID 24 was computed using the trapezoidal rule, i.e. Σ [T(i) - T(i-1)] x [((PID)(i-1) + PID(i))/2] in an obvious notation, where T(i) is nominal time and PID(i), the pain intensity difference at Time i, is the baseline pain intensity (PI) score - PI score at Time i.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Sum of Pain Intensity Differences Over 48 Hours After Initiating Treatment (SPID 48), Derived From POW.
Sum of pain intensity differences over 48 hours after initiating treatment (SPID 48) (POW) was a secondary outcome.
Sum of pain intensity differences over 48 hours after initiating treatment (SPID 48) for the modified ITT population. SPID 48 derived from Pain on Walking (POW) scores assessed over 48 hours on a 0 (No pain) - 10 (Pain as bad as you can imagine) Numerical Rating Scale. SPID 48 was computed using the trapezoidal rule, i.e. Σ [T(i) - T(i-1)] x [((PID)(i-1) + PID(i))/2] in an obvious notation, where T(i) is nominal time and PID(i), the pain intensity difference at Time i, is the baseline pain intensity (PI) score - PI score at Time i.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02271854
Brief Title
A Within-subject Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Diclofenac Sodium Topical Gel 1% Compared to Placebo in Subjects Experiencing Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Within-subject Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Diclofenac Sodium Topical Gel (DSG) 1% Applied Four Times Daily in Subjects Experiencing Acute Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) of the Lower Limbs
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will assess the analgesic efficacy of DSG 1% compared to placebo in the reduction of the pain associated with DOMS
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Muscle Soreness
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
102 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
diclofenac sodium gel 1%
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
diclofenac sodium gel 1% applied four times daily
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo gel applied four times daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Diclofenac sodium gel 1%
Intervention Description
Diclofenac sodium gel 1% four times daily (This study is a within-subject design i.e. active drug applied to one leg and placebo to the other leg at the same time. Therefore the study design is not a cross-over).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo gel four times daily (This study is a within-subject design i.e. active drug applied to one leg and placebo to the other leg at the same time. Therefore the study design is not a cross-over).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sum of Pain Intensity Differences Over 24 Hours After Initiating Treatment (SPID 24), Derived From POW.
Description
The primary efficacy outcome was the time-weighted SPID 24 (POW). Sum of pain intensity differences over 24 hours after initiating treatment (SPID 24) for the modified ITT population. SPID 24 derived from Pain on Walking (POW) scores assessed over 24 hours on a 0 (No pain) - 10 (Pain as bad as you can imagine) Numerical Rating Scale. SPID 24 was computed using the trapezoidal rule, i.e. Σ [T(i) - T(i-1)] x [((PID)(i-1) + PID(i))/2] in an obvious notation, where T(i) is nominal time and PID(i), the pain intensity difference at Time i, is the baseline pain intensity (PI) score - PI score at Time i.
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sum of Pain Intensity Differences Over 48 Hours After Initiating Treatment (SPID 48), Derived From POW.
Description
Sum of pain intensity differences over 48 hours after initiating treatment (SPID 48) (POW) was a secondary outcome.
Sum of pain intensity differences over 48 hours after initiating treatment (SPID 48) for the modified ITT population. SPID 48 derived from Pain on Walking (POW) scores assessed over 48 hours on a 0 (No pain) - 10 (Pain as bad as you can imagine) Numerical Rating Scale. SPID 48 was computed using the trapezoidal rule, i.e. Σ [T(i) - T(i-1)] x [((PID)(i-1) + PID(i))/2] in an obvious notation, where T(i) is nominal time and PID(i), the pain intensity difference at Time i, is the baseline pain intensity (PI) score - PI score at Time i.
Time Frame
48 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
35 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female subjects aged 18-35 years
Not engaged in regular lower extremity fitness activities in the past 6 months prior to screening
Willing to refrain from use of ice, heat and massage during the study
DOMS score ≥4 Pain at Rest (PAR) and a DOMS score ≥5 Pain on Walking (POW), with moderate or severe on categorical scale
Exclusion Criteria:
Pain medication & corticosteroids prior to randomization
Topical analgesic or anti-inflammatory treatment over the previous month
Body mass index of >32 kg/m2
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Lotus Clinical Research, 100 W California Blvd,
City
Pasadena,
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91105
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
A Within-subject Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Diclofenac Sodium Topical Gel 1% Compared to Placebo in Subjects Experiencing Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
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