Time-motion-mode Ultrasound Diaphragm Measures in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress in Emergency Department (EDDRAPro)
Primary Purpose
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Vivid S6 GE Ultrasound
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult focused on measuring diaphragm movement, ultrasound, emergency room
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- The patient has given informed consent (and signed the consent form) or, in case of an emergency situation, an investigator has committed to obtaining the consent of the patient as soon as his/her condition permits
- Patient affiliated with or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
- Acute Respiratory Distress (DRA) defined by: (1) respiratory rate > 25 and/or signs of struggle and hypoxia AND (2) SpO2 values < 90% and/or [pH < 7.35 and pCO2 > 6 kPa (45 mm Hg)]
- Breathing spontaneously (no ventilation)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient currently participating in or having participated in another interventional study in the previous three months, or patient in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
- Patient under judicial protection or any kind of guardianship
- Refusal to sign the consent
- Patient pregnant, parturient, or lactating
- Neurological or neuromuscular disease modifying the operation of the diaphragm without any decompensation (Polyneuropathy, Lou Gehrig's disease, Myasthenia ...)
- Patient who received mechanical ventilation at home
- Patient who received treatment by mechanical ventilation during the pre-hospitalization care phase
- Patient admitted with respiratory failure requiring immediate installation of a mechanical ventilation and thus not allowing the performance of two ultrasound measurements
- Patient suffering from a pneumothorax
Sites / Locations
- CHRU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau
- CH de Perpignan - Hôpital Saint Jean
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Prognostic study population
Arm Description
The study population consists of patients treated for acute respiratory distress in the emergency department at the Nîmes University Hospital. See inclusion and exclusion criteria. Intervention: Diaphragmatic ultrasound
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Measurement of diaphragmatic excursion by M-mode ultrasound
in centimeters
Use of ventilation within the first 4 hours
yes/no
Secondary Outcome Measures
Measurement of diaphragmatic excursion by M-mode ultrasound
in centimeters
Acute respiratory distress signs within the first 4 hours
yes/no
Signs of respiratory re aggravation at 24 hours
yes/no
Diagnosis
qualitative variable: decompensated COPD, OAP, pneumonia, asthma, or pleural pathology
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02273687
First Posted
October 22, 2014
Last Updated
January 2, 2018
Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02273687
Brief Title
Time-motion-mode Ultrasound Diaphragm Measures in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress in Emergency Department
Acronym
EDDRAPro
Official Title
Analysis of Time-motion-mode Ultrasound Diaphragm Measures in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress in Emergency Department: Predicting Respiratory Prognosis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 29, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 29, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 29, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The main objective of this study is to show that "diaphragmatic excursion measures upon emergency admission" (CDA values) on patients with acute respiratory failure are predictive of the need to use mechanical ventilation (invasive or non-) in the first four hours.
Detailed Description
The secondary objectives of this study are:
A-determine a prognostic threshold for diaphragmatic excursion measures able to predict the use of mechanical ventilation (invasive or not) in the first four hours.
B-to study the association between CDA values and persistence of respiratory distress during the first 4 hours of care among patients who, at 4 hours, are not mechanically ventilated.
C-to study the association between CDA values and respiratory re-exacerbation or a continuing need for mechanical ventilation during the 24 first hours after admission to the emergency room D-to study the association between diaphragmatic excursion measures made after initial emergency care (at 4 hours; =CDH4), and the persistence of respiratory distress at 4 hours, in patients who at 4 hours are not mechanically ventilated.
E-to study the association between CDH4 values and respiratory re-exacerbation during the 24 first hours after admission to the emergency room among patients who, at 4 hours, are not mechanically ventilated F-to study the association between changes in values of diaphragmatic excursion measure before and after initial emergency care (CDA → CDH4) and respiratory re-exacerbation during the 24 first hours after admission to the emergency room among patients who, at 4 hours, are not mechanically ventilated.
G-analyze patient outcomes by subgroup according to diagnosis (decompensated COPD, OAP, lung disease, asthma, pleural disease).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult
Keywords
diaphragm movement, ultrasound, emergency room
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
104 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Prognostic study population
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The study population consists of patients treated for acute respiratory distress in the emergency department at the Nîmes University Hospital. See inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Intervention: Diaphragmatic ultrasound
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Vivid S6 GE Ultrasound
Intervention Description
Diaphragmatic ultrasound will be performed by the physician supporting the patient on arrival and also at 4 hours later in the beginning of therapeutic management. The patient will be monitored for 24 hours following inclusion.
The exams will all be done with the same ultrasound system (Vivid S6 GE Ultrasound) and a phased array probe, also called a cardiac probe.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measurement of diaphragmatic excursion by M-mode ultrasound
Description
in centimeters
Time Frame
Day 0, baseline
Title
Use of ventilation within the first 4 hours
Description
yes/no
Time Frame
Day 0, baseline + 4 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measurement of diaphragmatic excursion by M-mode ultrasound
Description
in centimeters
Time Frame
Day 0, baseline + 4 hours
Title
Acute respiratory distress signs within the first 4 hours
Description
yes/no
Time Frame
Day 0, baseline + 4 hours
Title
Signs of respiratory re aggravation at 24 hours
Description
yes/no
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Diagnosis
Description
qualitative variable: decompensated COPD, OAP, pneumonia, asthma, or pleural pathology
Time Frame
Day 1
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
The patient has given informed consent (and signed the consent form) or, in case of an emergency situation, an investigator has committed to obtaining the consent of the patient as soon as his/her condition permits
Patient affiliated with or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
Acute Respiratory Distress (DRA) defined by: (1) respiratory rate > 25 and/or signs of struggle and hypoxia AND (2) SpO2 values < 90% and/or [pH < 7.35 and pCO2 > 6 kPa (45 mm Hg)]
Breathing spontaneously (no ventilation)
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient currently participating in or having participated in another interventional study in the previous three months, or patient in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
Patient under judicial protection or any kind of guardianship
Refusal to sign the consent
Patient pregnant, parturient, or lactating
Neurological or neuromuscular disease modifying the operation of the diaphragm without any decompensation (Polyneuropathy, Lou Gehrig's disease, Myasthenia ...)
Patient who received mechanical ventilation at home
Patient who received treatment by mechanical ventilation during the pre-hospitalization care phase
Patient admitted with respiratory failure requiring immediate installation of a mechanical ventilation and thus not allowing the performance of two ultrasound measurements
Patient suffering from a pneumothorax
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xavier Bobbia, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CHRU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau
City
Nîmes Cedex 09
ZIP/Postal Code
30029
Country
France
Facility Name
CH de Perpignan - Hôpital Saint Jean
City
Perpignan
ZIP/Postal Code
66046
Country
France
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Time-motion-mode Ultrasound Diaphragm Measures in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress in Emergency Department
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