Physical Therapy Prior to Total Knee Replacement
Primary Purpose
Osteoarthritis of the Hip
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Supervised physical therapy program prior to total knee replacement surgery
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis of the Hip
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3 or 4) confirmed via standing AP radiograph
- Surgical candidate for TKA, having had a least a 3 months of pain affecting ADL's unresponsive to conservative treatment consisting of AT LEAST one non-narcotic medication AND one injection (corticosteroid or series of viscosupplementation). Injection must not have been administered within 6 weeks of start of PT trial
- Prior knee surgery from arthroscopies, meniscal surgery and ligament reconstruction
Exclusion Criteria:
- Anyone who received physical therapy in the last 6 months
- Inability to walk unaided for >1 block
- Currently engaged in regular PT or a regular home exercise program
- Prior knee arthroplasty
- Prior knee surgery for trauma, tumor and osteotomy
- Injection given within 6 weeks of starting therapy
- Patients using daily narcotic medications within prior 6 weeks
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
No Intervention
Active Comparator
Arm Label
No physical therapy
Physical Therapy
Arm Description
No prescribed, supervised physical therapy prior to total knee replacement
Prescribed, supervised physical therapy prior to total knee replacement
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Range of Motion following Total Knee Replacement
Secondary Outcome Measures
Patient reported perception of pain following total knee replacement
Return to functional activities following total knee replacement
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02279277
First Posted
October 6, 2014
Last Updated
October 28, 2014
Sponsor
Rothman Institute Orthopaedics
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02279277
Brief Title
Physical Therapy Prior to Total Knee Replacement
Official Title
Effect of Physical Therapy on Grade 3 or 4 Knee Osteoarthritis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
October 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Rothman Institute Orthopaedics
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In this study, the investigators are investigating the effects of physical therapy (PT) for treating high grade knee osteoarthritis (OA) in patients that are candidates for total knee replacement. Through the examination of patient outcomes, such as pain, stiffness, and physical function, the investigators will determine if PT prior to total knee replacement is an effective treatment in a patient with high grade OA.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis of the Hip
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
148 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
No physical therapy
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
No prescribed, supervised physical therapy prior to total knee replacement
Arm Title
Physical Therapy
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Prescribed, supervised physical therapy prior to total knee replacement
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Supervised physical therapy program prior to total knee replacement surgery
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Range of Motion following Total Knee Replacement
Time Frame
6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Patient reported perception of pain following total knee replacement
Time Frame
6 weeks
Title
Return to functional activities following total knee replacement
Time Frame
6 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 3 or 4) confirmed via standing AP radiograph
Surgical candidate for TKA, having had a least a 3 months of pain affecting ADL's unresponsive to conservative treatment consisting of AT LEAST one non-narcotic medication AND one injection (corticosteroid or series of viscosupplementation). Injection must not have been administered within 6 weeks of start of PT trial
Prior knee surgery from arthroscopies, meniscal surgery and ligament reconstruction
Exclusion Criteria:
Anyone who received physical therapy in the last 6 months
Inability to walk unaided for >1 block
Currently engaged in regular PT or a regular home exercise program
Prior knee arthroplasty
Prior knee surgery for trauma, tumor and osteotomy
Injection given within 6 weeks of starting therapy
Patients using daily narcotic medications within prior 6 weeks
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Physical Therapy Prior to Total Knee Replacement
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs