Thymalfasin Adjuvant Therapy in Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) After Curative Resection
Curable Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Curable Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Inclusion criteria during perioperative period
- Male or female patients with age between 18-70 years.
- Life expectance ≥ 3 months.
- Diagnosis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma confirmed by Histological or Cytological examination.
- Hepatitis B history with current HBsAg positive and/or HBV DNA positive
- Will undergo hepatic curative resection.
- Tumor feature a. with cancer embolus b. a solitary nodule measuring between 3-8 cm or 2 nodule, a total combined measurement between 3-8 cm
- East Cooperative Oncology Group performance score of 0-2
- Normal liver function or sufficient liver function, defined as Chlid's-Pugh A
Inclusion criteria at baseline post-operation (4weeks ± 7days post-operation)
- No documented evidence of disease recurrence with computed tomography (CT) scan and CT angiography.
- Grade A of Chlid's-Pugh score
- hematological test white blood cell (WBC)>3.5X109/L, red blood cell (RBC)>30%, platelet count (PLT)>50,000/Ul, neutrophil (NEU)>1.0X109/L, Cr<1.5 mg/dl
- signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any anti-cancer therapy, including liver transplant, transarterial Chemo-embolization (TACE), image-guided tumor ablation, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, molecular targeted therapy and immunotherapy, etc. prior to the liver surgery procedure.
- Taking the hepatotoxic drug or immunosuppressant drug.
- Invasion of portal vascular and its first branch, hepatic duct and its first branch, inferior vena cava and hepatic vein.
- Organ transplant recipient.
- Extra-hepatic organs and lymph node metastasis.
- Uncontrolled Hypertension, unstable angina within 3 months, congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or greater), history of myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to randomization and severe arrhythmia need to be treated.
- History of malignancy other than a successfully treated non-metastatic cutaneous squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma and/or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Known human immune deficiency virus (HIV) infection
- hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to randomization
- Active or untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastasis
- History of clinically significant drug or alcohol abuse
- Prior treatment with immunomodulator (e.g. interferon, Thymalfasin) or traditional Chinese medicine within 30 days prior to randomization
- Know postoperative complications (e.g. infection, bleeding, bile leak) at baseline
- Known allergic reaction to the investigational product and its excipient.
- Female subjects who are pregnant or breast-feeding or considering becoming pregnant during the study.
- The investigator considers the subject, for any reason, to be unacceptable for study participation.
- Participating in other clinical trials of the drug or medical device within 30 days prior to randomization.
Sites / Locations
- Zhongshan Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Other
treatment (T)
control (C)
The patients of treatment arm will be administered subcutaneously Thymalfasin at dose of 1.6mg twice a week for 12 months after curative resection, followed by 12 months observation. Nucleoside analog plan to give to HBV DNA positive patients.
The patients of control arm will be followed up for 2 years periodically after curative resection, without the investigational product (Thymalfasin) therapy. Nucleoside analog plan to give to HBV DNA positive patients.