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Impact of HCV Treatment on Neurocognitive Functions and Brain Metabolism (HEPCOG-II)

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C, Chronic

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Australia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
DCV/ASV/BCV
Sponsored by
Kirby Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C, Chronic focused on measuring Hepatitis C, Hepatitis, Asunaprevir, Daclatasvir, Beclabuvir, Neurocognitive function, Brain metabolites, Direct acting antiviral therapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 to 65 years
  • Chronic HCV infection as documented by positive HCV RNA at screening and positive HCV RNA or anti-HCV antibody at least 6 months prior to screening
  • HCV genotype 1 - mixed subtype, indeterminate subtype or other variants of genotype 1 are permissible
  • Non-advanced cirrhotic defined as FibroScan ≤9.6 kPA at screening
  • HCV treatment naïve
  • Seronegative for HIV and HBsAg
  • HCV RNA level of ≥104 IU/mL (10,000 IU/mL)
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 35 kg/m2
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must:

    i. Have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/mL or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of study drug ii. Not be breastfeeding iii. Agree to follow instructions for methods of contraception for the duration of the treatment and for five weeks post-treatment completion

  • Men who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for methods of contraception for the duration of the treatment and for 14 weeks post-treatment completion
  • Sufficient proficiency in English to complete the neurocognitive assessment, as judged by the investigator

Exclusion Criteria:

Target disease

  • Infected with HCV other than genotype 1

Medical history and concurrent diseases

  • Current hazardous consumption of alcohol, defined by an AUDIT-C score ≥4 for men and ≥3 for women
  • Illicit substance use, identified by urinary drug test at screening
  • Past history of non HCV-related CNS disorder, including seizures and traumatic brain injury
  • Currently on an SSRI or other neuropsychiatric therapy
  • Liver or any other organ transplant other than cornea and hair
  • Current or known history of cancer (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) within 5 years prior to enrolment
  • Evidence of a medical condition contributing to chronic liver disease other than HCV (such, but not limited to: hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic liver disease, alcohol liver disease)
  • Any gastrointestinal disease or surgical procedure that may impact the absorption of study drug (subjects who have cholecystectomy are permitted to enter the study)
  • Known history of coagulopathy including, but not limited to, hemophilia
  • Uncontrolled diabetes defined as HbA1c >7% at screening
  • Confirmed, uncontrolled hypertension (any screening systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg should be excluded unless discussed with the study medical monitor)
  • Inability to tolerate oral medication
  • Poor venous access
  • Any other medical, psychiatric and/or social reason which, in the opinion of the investigator would make the subject inappropriate for the study

Physical and Laboratory Test Findings

  • ALT ≥ 5 x ULN
  • Total Bilirubin ≥ 34 µmol/L (≥ 2 mg/dl), unless subject has documented history of Gilbert's disease
  • INR ≥ 1.3
  • Albumin < 3.5 g/dL (35g/L)
  • Platelets < 100 x 109 cells/L
  • ANC < 0.75 x 109 cells/L
  • Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL (100g/L)
  • Creatinine clearance (CrCL) ≤ 50 mL/min
  • Alpha fetoprotein (AFP) > 50ng/mL
  • QTcF or QTcB > 580mSec
  • Positive HBsAg, HIV-1 or HIV-2 Ab

Allergies and Adverse Drug Reaction

  • History of hypersensitivity to drugs with a similar biochemical structure to DCV, ASV or BCV
  • Any other criteria or know contraindication that would exclude the subject from receiving DCV, ASV or BCV Prohibited treatments and/or Therapies
  • Exposure to any investigational drug or placebo within 4 weeks of study drug administration
  • Refer to 5.5 for prohibited and/or restricted treatments during and post-treatment Sex and reproductive status
  • Males and females who do not or are unable to meet the requirements outlined in Inclusion Criterias 9 and 10

Other Exclusion Criteria

  • Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated
  • Subjects who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (e.g. infection disease) illness

Sites / Locations

  • St Vincent's Hospital
  • Westmead Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Hepatitis C treatment

Arm Description

12 weeks of DCV/ASV/BCV therapy.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Neurocognitive functioning
Mean change in neurocognitive functioning (global z-score representing overall neurocognitive performance across CogState, pegboard and colours trails)
Brain metabolite concentrations
Mean change in five absolute metabolite concentrations (NAA,Cho, Cr, mlo, glx)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Neurocognitive functioning
Mean change in neurocognitive functioning (global z-score representing overall neurocognitive performance across CogState, pegboard and colours trails)
NAA metabolite concentration in the brain
Cho metabolite concentration in the brain
Cr metabolite concentration in the brain
MLO metabolite concentration in the brain
Glx metabolite concentration in the brain
Change in neurocognitive functioning compared between subjects with and without sustained virological response (SVR)
Mean change in neurocognitive functioning (global z-score representing overall neurocognitive performance across CogState, pegboard and colours trails)
Change in brain metabolite concentrations compared between subjects with and without sustained virological response (SVR)
Mean change in absolute metabolite concentrations (NAA,Cho, Cr, mlo, glx)

Full Information

First Posted
September 25, 2014
Last Updated
June 2, 2016
Sponsor
Kirby Institute
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02292966
Brief Title
Impact of HCV Treatment on Neurocognitive Functions and Brain Metabolism
Acronym
HEPCOG-II
Official Title
Impact of HCV Eradication on Neurocognitive Functions and CNS Metabolism: a Trial of Daclatasvir, Asunaprevir and Beclabuvir for Patients With HCV Genotype 1 Infection
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
July 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2016 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Kirby Institute
Collaborators
Bristol-Myers Squibb

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to examine whether neurocognitive impairments experienced by patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection can be reversed by treating HCV, with a new combination of direct acting antiviral drugs (daclatasvir (DCV), asunaprevir (ASV) and beclabuvir (BCV)). The study will assess the effect of HCV on the central nervous system (CNS) by assessing neurocognitive function and brain injury prior to treatment, and comparing it to the end of treatment, and 4, 12 and 24 weeks after treatment.
Detailed Description
This study will evaluate the effect of DCV/ASV/BCV on neurocognitive functioning and brain metabolite concentrations in the frontal white matter and the basal ganglia in people with chronic HCV genotype 1 infection, through a comparison of baseline and post-treatment parameters. This is an open label single arm multi-centre study. All participants will each receive daclatasvir (30mg), asunaprevir (200mg) and beclabuvir (75mg) in a fixed-dose combination oral tablet for twice daily administration with food. Duration of treatment will be 12 weeks for all subjects followed by 24 weeks of observational follow-up.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis C, Chronic
Keywords
Hepatitis C, Hepatitis, Asunaprevir, Daclatasvir, Beclabuvir, Neurocognitive function, Brain metabolites, Direct acting antiviral therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hepatitis C treatment
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
12 weeks of DCV/ASV/BCV therapy.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
DCV/ASV/BCV
Other Intervention Name(s)
Daclatasvir, Asunaprevir, Beclabuvir
Intervention Description
Each participant will each receive daclatasvir (30mg), asunaprevir (200mg) and beclabuvir (75mg) in a fixed-dose combination oral tablet for twice daily administration with food.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Neurocognitive functioning
Description
Mean change in neurocognitive functioning (global z-score representing overall neurocognitive performance across CogState, pegboard and colours trails)
Time Frame
36 weeks
Title
Brain metabolite concentrations
Description
Mean change in five absolute metabolite concentrations (NAA,Cho, Cr, mlo, glx)
Time Frame
36 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Neurocognitive functioning
Description
Mean change in neurocognitive functioning (global z-score representing overall neurocognitive performance across CogState, pegboard and colours trails)
Time Frame
12 and 24 weeks
Title
NAA metabolite concentration in the brain
Time Frame
12 and 24 weeks
Title
Cho metabolite concentration in the brain
Time Frame
12 and 24 weeks
Title
Cr metabolite concentration in the brain
Time Frame
12 and 24 weeks
Title
MLO metabolite concentration in the brain
Time Frame
12 and 24 weeks
Title
Glx metabolite concentration in the brain
Time Frame
12 and 24 weeks
Title
Change in neurocognitive functioning compared between subjects with and without sustained virological response (SVR)
Description
Mean change in neurocognitive functioning (global z-score representing overall neurocognitive performance across CogState, pegboard and colours trails)
Time Frame
24 weeks
Title
Change in brain metabolite concentrations compared between subjects with and without sustained virological response (SVR)
Description
Mean change in absolute metabolite concentrations (NAA,Cho, Cr, mlo, glx)
Time Frame
24 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 18 to 65 years Chronic HCV infection as documented by positive HCV RNA at screening and positive HCV RNA or anti-HCV antibody at least 6 months prior to screening HCV genotype 1 - mixed subtype, indeterminate subtype or other variants of genotype 1 are permissible Non-advanced cirrhotic defined as FibroScan ≤9.6 kPA at screening HCV treatment naïve Seronegative for HIV and HBsAg HCV RNA level of ≥104 IU/mL (10,000 IU/mL) Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18 and 35 kg/m2 Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must: i. Have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/mL or equivalent units of HCG) within 24 hours prior to the start of study drug ii. Not be breastfeeding iii. Agree to follow instructions for methods of contraception for the duration of the treatment and for five weeks post-treatment completion Men who are sexually active with WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for methods of contraception for the duration of the treatment and for 14 weeks post-treatment completion Sufficient proficiency in English to complete the neurocognitive assessment, as judged by the investigator Exclusion Criteria: Target disease Infected with HCV other than genotype 1 Medical history and concurrent diseases Current hazardous consumption of alcohol, defined by an AUDIT-C score ≥4 for men and ≥3 for women Illicit substance use, identified by urinary drug test at screening Past history of non HCV-related CNS disorder, including seizures and traumatic brain injury Currently on an SSRI or other neuropsychiatric therapy Liver or any other organ transplant other than cornea and hair Current or known history of cancer (except in situ carcinoma of the cervix or adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin) within 5 years prior to enrolment Evidence of a medical condition contributing to chronic liver disease other than HCV (such, but not limited to: hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic liver disease, alcohol liver disease) Any gastrointestinal disease or surgical procedure that may impact the absorption of study drug (subjects who have cholecystectomy are permitted to enter the study) Known history of coagulopathy including, but not limited to, hemophilia Uncontrolled diabetes defined as HbA1c >7% at screening Confirmed, uncontrolled hypertension (any screening systolic blood pressure ≥160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg should be excluded unless discussed with the study medical monitor) Inability to tolerate oral medication Poor venous access Any other medical, psychiatric and/or social reason which, in the opinion of the investigator would make the subject inappropriate for the study Physical and Laboratory Test Findings ALT ≥ 5 x ULN Total Bilirubin ≥ 34 µmol/L (≥ 2 mg/dl), unless subject has documented history of Gilbert's disease INR ≥ 1.3 Albumin < 3.5 g/dL (35g/L) Platelets < 100 x 109 cells/L ANC < 0.75 x 109 cells/L Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL (100g/L) Creatinine clearance (CrCL) ≤ 50 mL/min Alpha fetoprotein (AFP) > 50ng/mL QTcF or QTcB > 580mSec Positive HBsAg, HIV-1 or HIV-2 Ab Allergies and Adverse Drug Reaction History of hypersensitivity to drugs with a similar biochemical structure to DCV, ASV or BCV Any other criteria or know contraindication that would exclude the subject from receiving DCV, ASV or BCV Prohibited treatments and/or Therapies Exposure to any investigational drug or placebo within 4 weeks of study drug administration Refer to 5.5 for prohibited and/or restricted treatments during and post-treatment Sex and reproductive status Males and females who do not or are unable to meet the requirements outlined in Inclusion Criterias 9 and 10 Other Exclusion Criteria Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated Subjects who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical (e.g. infection disease) illness
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gregory Dore, BSc, MBBS, FRACP, MPH, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
St Vincent's Hospital
City
Sydney
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2010
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Westmead Hospital
City
Westmead
State/Province
New South Wales
ZIP/Postal Code
2145
Country
Australia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Impact of HCV Treatment on Neurocognitive Functions and Brain Metabolism

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