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A Dose-Ranging Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of GSK2140944 in the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea Caused by Neisseria Gonorrhoeae

Primary Purpose

Gonorrhea

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
GSK2140944
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gonorrhea focused on measuring uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea, Bacterial Type II Topoisomerase Inhibitors (BTI), antibiotics, GSK2140944, N. gonorrhoeae

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The subject is an adult male or female at least 18 years of age at the time of signing informed consent who meets one of the following criteria:

    1. A non-pregnant, non-lactating female of childbearing potential who 1) is sexually inactive by abstinence, 2) has a sole male partner who has been sterilized, or 3) uses a contraceptive method with a failure rate of <1% through the Test-of-Cure Visit. Females of childbearing potential must not become pregnant during the study.
    2. A female of non-childbearing potential, which includes the following: Females who are surgically sterile with a documented hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy; Females with documented tubal ligation. If the procedure was done hysteroscopically, the effectiveness of tubal occlusion must have been documented by hysterosalpingogram after the procedure (typically 3 months after the procedure); Females who are post-menopausal, defined as amenorrhoeic for greater than 1 year. For women whose menopausal status is in doubt, documented previous confirmatory blood samples with follicle-stimulating hormone >40 milli international units (mIU)/millilitre (mL) and estradiol <40 picograms (pg)/mL (<140 picomoles [pmol]/litre [L]) will need to be confirmed, or they will be required to use one of the acceptable contraception methods. Note: For the purposes of these criteria, "documented" includes information obtained via a verbal interview with the subject or from the subject's medical records.
  • There is clinical suspicion that the subject has a urogenital gonococcal infection (e.g., prior culture, nucleic acid amplification test [NAAT] or Gram stain presumptive or positive for the presence of N. gonorrhoeae, or sexual contact with a partner diagnosed with gonorrhea within the past 14 days, as reported by the subject). Note: All subjects will be tested for N. gonorrhoeae, but these results will not be used to determine subject eligibility for enrollment in the study.
  • The subject has provided written, dated, informed consent and is willing and able to comply with the study protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The subject is pregnant or nursing.
  • The subject is a hysterectomized female without a cervix.
  • The subject is a male with a current diagnosis of epididymitis or orchitis at the time of the Baseline Visit.
  • The subject has a body mass index >=40.0 kilograms (kg)/square meter (m^2).
  • The subject has a serious underlying disease that could be imminently life threatening, or the subject is unlikely to survive for the duration of the study period.
  • The subject has a medical condition or requires medication that may be aggravated by inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, such as: Poorly controlled asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at baseline and, in the opinion of the investigator, is not stable on current therapy; Acute severe pain, uncontrolled with conventional medical management; Active peptic ulcer disease; Parkinson's disease; Myasthenia gravis; A history of seizure disorder requiring medications for control. This does not include a history of childhood febrile seizures; Any evidence of mechanical obstruction of the urinary or digestive tracks.
  • The subject has had any past history or current diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection at the time of the Baseline Visit.
  • The subject, in the judgment of the investigator, would not be able or willing to comply with the protocol or complete study follow-up.
  • The subject has a history of sensitivity to the study medication, or components thereof, or a history of a drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor, contraindicates their participation.
  • The subject has a PR interval <120 or >220 milliseconds (msec). Note: Subjects without an evaluable PR interval (e.g., stable atrial fibrillation) are not eligible for this study.
  • The subject has a corrected QT (QTc) >450 msec or a QTc >480 msec for subjects with bundle branch block. Note: The QTc is the QT interval corrected for heart rate according to either Bazett formula (QTcB), Fridericia formula (QTcF), machine, or manual overread.
  • The subject has QRS duration <70 or >120 msec.
  • The subject has pre-existing Grade II atrioventricular block or higher or a history of significant vasovagal and/or syncopal episodes or episodes of symptomatic bradycardia.
  • The subject has a current or chronic history of liver disease (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome), including symptomatic viral hepatitis and moderate to severe liver insufficiency (Child Pugh class B or C).
  • The subject has been previously enrolled in this study or has previously been treated with GSK2140944.
  • The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer.
  • The subject has the following gonococcal infections: Suspected or confirmed pelvic inflammatory disease; Suspected or confirmed gonococcal arthritis; Other evidence of disseminated gonococcal infection.
  • The subject has received treatment with a systemic or intravaginal antibacterial within 14 days of study entry.
  • Subject is taking a medication that has a known risk of torsades de pointes.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site
  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

GSK2140944 1500 mg

GSK2140944 3000 mg

Arm Description

Subjects will receive single oral dose of GSK2140944 1500 mg.

Subjects will receive single oral dose of GSK2140944 3000 mg.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Culture-confirmed Bacterial Eradication of Urogenital Neisseria Gonorrhoeae at the Test-of-Cure Visit
Pre-treatment urogenital, pharyngeal, and rectal swab specimens were obtained for bacteriological culture for neisseria (N.) gonorrhoeae at the Baseline visit. Test- of-Cure was defined by infection site (that is urogenital and, as appropriate, rectal and/or pharyngeal) as culture confirmed bacterial eradication of N. gonorrhoeae observed 3 to 7 days post-treatment. Pre-treatment urogenital specimens were obtained for nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) assay to detect the presence of N. gonorrhoeae and chlamydia trachomatis at the Baseline visit. Only participants who had a pre-therapy N. gonorrhoeae isolate recovered from their urogenital specimen were evaluated. Microbiologically evaluable (ME) Population comprised of all randomized participants who had N. gonorrhoeae isolated from Baseline cultures of urogenital swab specimens, received any dose of gepotidacin, and returned for their TOC visit.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participants, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment or all events of possible drug-induced liver injury with hyperbilirubinaemia (defined as alanine aminotransferase [ALT] >=3 times upper limit of normal [ULN] and bilirubin >=2 times ULN [>35 percent direct] [or ALT >=3 times ULN and international normalization ratio INR>1.5, if INR is measured].
Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) at the Indicated Time Points
BP was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. It was recorded at Baseline visit, 2 hour post-dose visit for participants enrolled under orignal protocol, 0.5 hour post-dose for participants enrolled under protocol amendement 1 and up to TOC visit (Day 4 to 8).Vital sign measurements were obtained prior to any scheduled blood collection visit on the same assessment day. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as TOC visit value minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at the Indicated Time Points
Pulse rate was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. It was recorded at Baseline visit, 2 hour post-dose visit for participants enrolled under orignal protocol, 0.5 hour post-dose for participants enrolled under protocol amendement 1 and up to TOC visit (Day 4 to 8). Vital sign measurements were obtained prior to any scheduled blood collection visit on the same assessment day. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as TOC visit value minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Temperature at the Indicated Time Points
Temperature was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. It was recorded at Baseline visit, 2 hour post-dose visit for participants enrolled under orignal protocol, 0.5 hour post-dose for participants enrolled under protocol amendement 1 and up to TOC visit (Day 4 to 8). Vital sign measurements were obtained prior to any scheduled blood collection visit on the same assessment day. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as TOC visit value minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at the Indicated Time Points
Respiratory rate was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. It was recorded at Baseline visit, 2 hour post-dose visit for participants enrolled under orignal protocol, 0.5 hour post-dose for participants enrolled under protocol amendement 1 and up to TOC visit (Day 4 to 8). Vital sign measurements was obtained prior to any scheduled blood collection visit on the same assessment day. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as TOC Visit value minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
A single 12-lead ECGs were obtained at the Baseline, 2 hour post-dose, and at the TOC (Day 4 to 8) visit using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and corrected QT (QTc) intervals. ECG was obtained prior to any vital sign measurements or blood draws scheduled on the same assessment day. For participants enrolled under protocol amendment 1, ECG was measured at Baseline visit Day 1 (pre-dose) only. ECG assessments were presented as abnormal-clinically significant (CS) and abnormal-not clinically significant (NCS) at the indicated time points. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X , X in the category titles).
Number of Participants With Abnormal Physical Examination Finding
Physical examination of respiratory, cardiovascular, abdomen, gastrointestinal, urogenital systems, pharyngeal and rectal examinations with collections of microbiology specimen was performed at the Baseline and TOC (Day 4 to 8) visit. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin, Protein and Albumin at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate hemoglobin, total protein and albumin. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Hematocrit at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate hematocrit. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte, Monocyte, Neutrophil Basophil, Eosinophil, Leukocyte and Platelet Count at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate neutrophil, lymphocyte, basophil, eosinophil, monocyte, leukocyte and platelet count. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Bilirubin, Direct Bilirubin and Creatinine at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate bilirubin, direct bilirubin and creatinine. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase, Aspartate Aminotransferase and Alkaline Phosphatase at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1.(pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Chloride, Calcium, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium and Urea at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1.(pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate chloride, calcium, glucose, potassium, sodium and urea (blood urea nitrogen). Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Erythrocytes at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate erythrocytes (red blood cell count). Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC Visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Change From Baseline in Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC Visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Number of Participants With Abnormal Urinalysis Dipstick Results
Dipstick urinalysis was done for glucose, ketones, occult blood, protein, potential hydrogen (pH) and specific gravity at Baseline visit Day 1 (pre-dose) and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8). Results were presented as negative (normal) or other findings reported only if observed under microscopic examination trace, 1+, 2+, 3+, 4+ and 5+ glucose, ketones, occult blood and protein. pH results were categorized as per their pH values. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).

Full Information

First Posted
November 17, 2014
Last Updated
April 17, 2017
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02294682
Brief Title
A Dose-Ranging Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of GSK2140944 in the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea Caused by Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
Official Title
A Phase II, Randomized, Multicenter, Dose-Ranging Study in Adult Subjects Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Single Doses of GSK2140944 in the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea Caused by Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 15, 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 1, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 27, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
GSK2140944 has demonstrated in vitro activity against Neisseria (N.) gonorrhoeae, including ciprofloxacin resistant and susceptible strains. This study is a Phase II, randomized, multicenter, open-label, dose ranging study designed to inform the optimal oral dose of GSK2140944 by further characterizing the efficacy, safety, and tolerability in subjects with uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea due to N. gonorrhoeae. Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive either a single 1500 milligrams (mg) or 3000 mg oral dose of GSK2140944. Appropriate safety and microbiological assessments will be conducted at the Baseline (Day 1) Visit and repeated at the Test-of-Cure (Day 4 to 8) Visit. The study duration will be approximately 1 week. Approximately 60 microbiologically evaluable subjects (30 subjects in each treatment arm) will complete the study if both arms remain active throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gonorrhea
Keywords
uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea, Bacterial Type II Topoisomerase Inhibitors (BTI), antibiotics, GSK2140944, N. gonorrhoeae

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
106 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
GSK2140944 1500 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will receive single oral dose of GSK2140944 1500 mg.
Arm Title
GSK2140944 3000 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects will receive single oral dose of GSK2140944 3000 mg.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
GSK2140944
Intervention Description
Immediate release capsules (pink hard gelatin size 00 capsule, with no external marking, filled with slightly agglomerated pale yellowish to grayish yellow powder) containing GSK2140944 500 mg and inactive formulation excipients. GSK2140944 will be administered orally once 1500 mg (3 capsules) or 3000 mg (6 capsules).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Culture-confirmed Bacterial Eradication of Urogenital Neisseria Gonorrhoeae at the Test-of-Cure Visit
Description
Pre-treatment urogenital, pharyngeal, and rectal swab specimens were obtained for bacteriological culture for neisseria (N.) gonorrhoeae at the Baseline visit. Test- of-Cure was defined by infection site (that is urogenital and, as appropriate, rectal and/or pharyngeal) as culture confirmed bacterial eradication of N. gonorrhoeae observed 3 to 7 days post-treatment. Pre-treatment urogenital specimens were obtained for nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) assay to detect the presence of N. gonorrhoeae and chlamydia trachomatis at the Baseline visit. Only participants who had a pre-therapy N. gonorrhoeae isolate recovered from their urogenital specimen were evaluated. Microbiologically evaluable (ME) Population comprised of all randomized participants who had N. gonorrhoeae isolated from Baseline cultures of urogenital swab specimens, received any dose of gepotidacin, and returned for their TOC visit.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day 1, pre-dose) and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Any Adverse Event (AE) or Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Description
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participants, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. SAE is any untoward event resulting in death, life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, any other situation according to medical or scientific judgment or all events of possible drug-induced liver injury with hyperbilirubinaemia (defined as alanine aminotransferase [ALT] >=3 times upper limit of normal [ULN] and bilirubin >=2 times ULN [>35 percent direct] [or ALT >=3 times ULN and international normalization ratio INR>1.5, if INR is measured].
Time Frame
From start of the study treatment until Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure (BP) at the Indicated Time Points
Description
BP was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. It was recorded at Baseline visit, 2 hour post-dose visit for participants enrolled under orignal protocol, 0.5 hour post-dose for participants enrolled under protocol amendement 1 and up to TOC visit (Day 4 to 8).Vital sign measurements were obtained prior to any scheduled blood collection visit on the same assessment day. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as TOC visit value minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit (Day 1) and Day 4 to Day 8
Title
Change From Baseline in Pulse Rate at the Indicated Time Points
Description
Pulse rate was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. It was recorded at Baseline visit, 2 hour post-dose visit for participants enrolled under orignal protocol, 0.5 hour post-dose for participants enrolled under protocol amendement 1 and up to TOC visit (Day 4 to 8). Vital sign measurements were obtained prior to any scheduled blood collection visit on the same assessment day. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as TOC visit value minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit (Day 1) and Day 4 to Day 8
Title
Change From Baseline in Temperature at the Indicated Time Points
Description
Temperature was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. It was recorded at Baseline visit, 2 hour post-dose visit for participants enrolled under orignal protocol, 0.5 hour post-dose for participants enrolled under protocol amendement 1 and up to TOC visit (Day 4 to 8). Vital sign measurements were obtained prior to any scheduled blood collection visit on the same assessment day. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as TOC visit value minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit (Day 1) and Day 4 to Day 8
Title
Change From Baseline in Respiratory Rate at the Indicated Time Points
Description
Respiratory rate was measured in semi-supine position after 5 minutes rest. It was recorded at Baseline visit, 2 hour post-dose visit for participants enrolled under orignal protocol, 0.5 hour post-dose for participants enrolled under protocol amendement 1 and up to TOC visit (Day 4 to 8). Vital sign measurements was obtained prior to any scheduled blood collection visit on the same assessment day. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as TOC Visit value minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit (Day 1) and Day 4 to Day 8
Title
Number of Participants With Abnormal Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
Description
A single 12-lead ECGs were obtained at the Baseline, 2 hour post-dose, and at the TOC (Day 4 to 8) visit using an ECG machine that automatically calculates the heart rate and measures PR, QRS, QT, and corrected QT (QTc) intervals. ECG was obtained prior to any vital sign measurements or blood draws scheduled on the same assessment day. For participants enrolled under protocol amendment 1, ECG was measured at Baseline visit Day 1 (pre-dose) only. ECG assessments were presented as abnormal-clinically significant (CS) and abnormal-not clinically significant (NCS) at the indicated time points. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X , X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and up to Day 8
Title
Number of Participants With Abnormal Physical Examination Finding
Description
Physical examination of respiratory, cardiovascular, abdomen, gastrointestinal, urogenital systems, pharyngeal and rectal examinations with collections of microbiology specimen was performed at the Baseline and TOC (Day 4 to 8) visit. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin, Protein and Albumin at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate hemoglobin, total protein and albumin. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Hematocrit at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate hematocrit. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Lymphocyte, Monocyte, Neutrophil Basophil, Eosinophil, Leukocyte and Platelet Count at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate neutrophil, lymphocyte, basophil, eosinophil, monocyte, leukocyte and platelet count. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Bilirubin, Direct Bilirubin and Creatinine at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate bilirubin, direct bilirubin and creatinine. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase, Aspartate Aminotransferase and Alkaline Phosphatase at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1.(pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Chloride, Calcium, Glucose, Potassium, Sodium and Urea at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1.(pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate chloride, calcium, glucose, potassium, sodium and urea (blood urea nitrogen). Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Erythrocytes at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate erythrocytes (red blood cell count). Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate erythrocytes mean corpuscular hemoglobin. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC Visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Change From Baseline in Erythrocytes Mean Corpuscular Volume at Test-of-Cure Visit (Day 4 to 8)
Description
Blood samples were collected at Baseline Day 1 (pre-dose) and at TOC visit (Day 4 to 8) to evaluate erythrocytes mean corpuscular volume. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Change from Baseline was calculated as value obtained at TOC Visit minus value at Baseline. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)
Title
Number of Participants With Abnormal Urinalysis Dipstick Results
Description
Dipstick urinalysis was done for glucose, ketones, occult blood, protein, potential hydrogen (pH) and specific gravity at Baseline visit Day 1 (pre-dose) and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8). Results were presented as negative (normal) or other findings reported only if observed under microscopic examination trace, 1+, 2+, 3+, 4+ and 5+ glucose, ketones, occult blood and protein. pH results were categorized as per their pH values. Baseline was defined as the study assessment on Day 1 (pre-dose). Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed (represented by n=X, X in the category titles).
Time Frame
Baseline visit and Test-of-Cure visit (Day 4 to 8)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The subject is an adult male or female at least 18 years of age at the time of signing informed consent who meets one of the following criteria: A non-pregnant, non-lactating female of childbearing potential who 1) is sexually inactive by abstinence, 2) has a sole male partner who has been sterilized, or 3) uses a contraceptive method with a failure rate of <1% through the Test-of-Cure Visit. Females of childbearing potential must not become pregnant during the study. A female of non-childbearing potential, which includes the following: Females who are surgically sterile with a documented hysterectomy and/or bilateral oophorectomy; Females with documented tubal ligation. If the procedure was done hysteroscopically, the effectiveness of tubal occlusion must have been documented by hysterosalpingogram after the procedure (typically 3 months after the procedure); Females who are post-menopausal, defined as amenorrhoeic for greater than 1 year. For women whose menopausal status is in doubt, documented previous confirmatory blood samples with follicle-stimulating hormone >40 milli international units (mIU)/millilitre (mL) and estradiol <40 picograms (pg)/mL (<140 picomoles [pmol]/litre [L]) will need to be confirmed, or they will be required to use one of the acceptable contraception methods. Note: For the purposes of these criteria, "documented" includes information obtained via a verbal interview with the subject or from the subject's medical records. There is clinical suspicion that the subject has a urogenital gonococcal infection (e.g., prior culture, nucleic acid amplification test [NAAT] or Gram stain presumptive or positive for the presence of N. gonorrhoeae, or sexual contact with a partner diagnosed with gonorrhea within the past 14 days, as reported by the subject). Note: All subjects will be tested for N. gonorrhoeae, but these results will not be used to determine subject eligibility for enrollment in the study. The subject has provided written, dated, informed consent and is willing and able to comply with the study protocol. Exclusion Criteria: The subject is pregnant or nursing. The subject is a hysterectomized female without a cervix. The subject is a male with a current diagnosis of epididymitis or orchitis at the time of the Baseline Visit. The subject has a body mass index >=40.0 kilograms (kg)/square meter (m^2). The subject has a serious underlying disease that could be imminently life threatening, or the subject is unlikely to survive for the duration of the study period. The subject has a medical condition or requires medication that may be aggravated by inhibition of acetylcholinesterase, such as: Poorly controlled asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at baseline and, in the opinion of the investigator, is not stable on current therapy; Acute severe pain, uncontrolled with conventional medical management; Active peptic ulcer disease; Parkinson's disease; Myasthenia gravis; A history of seizure disorder requiring medications for control. This does not include a history of childhood febrile seizures; Any evidence of mechanical obstruction of the urinary or digestive tracks. The subject has had any past history or current diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection at the time of the Baseline Visit. The subject, in the judgment of the investigator, would not be able or willing to comply with the protocol or complete study follow-up. The subject has a history of sensitivity to the study medication, or components thereof, or a history of a drug or other allergy that, in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor, contraindicates their participation. The subject has a PR interval <120 or >220 milliseconds (msec). Note: Subjects without an evaluable PR interval (e.g., stable atrial fibrillation) are not eligible for this study. The subject has a corrected QT (QTc) >450 msec or a QTc >480 msec for subjects with bundle branch block. Note: The QTc is the QT interval corrected for heart rate according to either Bazett formula (QTcB), Fridericia formula (QTcF), machine, or manual overread. The subject has QRS duration <70 or >120 msec. The subject has pre-existing Grade II atrioventricular block or higher or a history of significant vasovagal and/or syncopal episodes or episodes of symptomatic bradycardia. The subject has a current or chronic history of liver disease (with the exception of Gilbert's syndrome), including symptomatic viral hepatitis and moderate to severe liver insufficiency (Child Pugh class B or C). The subject has been previously enrolled in this study or has previously been treated with GSK2140944. The subject has participated in a clinical trial and has received an investigational product within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer. The subject has the following gonococcal infections: Suspected or confirmed pelvic inflammatory disease; Suspected or confirmed gonococcal arthritis; Other evidence of disseminated gonococcal infection. The subject has received treatment with a systemic or intravaginal antibacterial within 14 days of study entry. Subject is taking a medication that has a known risk of torsades de pointes.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Fountain Valley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92708
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90028
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90069
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Palm Springs
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92262
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94103
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32806
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30308
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
New Orleans
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70119
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Omaha
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68114
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44109
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Jenkintown
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19046
Country
United States
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00927
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
SW10 9NH
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30249694
Citation
Scangarella-Oman NE, Hossain M, Dixon PB, Ingraham K, Min S, Tiffany CA, Perry CR, Raychaudhuri A, Dumont EF, Huang J, Hook EW 3rd, Miller LA. Microbiological Analysis from a Phase 2 Randomized Study in Adults Evaluating Single Oral Doses of Gepotidacin in the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea Caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018 Nov 26;62(12):e01221-18. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01221-18. Print 2018 Dec.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
29617982
Citation
Taylor SN, Morris DH, Avery AK, Workowski KA, Batteiger BE, Tiffany CA, Perry CR, Raychaudhuri A, Scangarella-Oman NE, Hossain M, Dumont EF. Gepotidacin for the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea: A Phase 2, Randomized, Dose-Ranging, Single-Oral Dose Evaluation. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Aug 1;67(4):504-512. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy145.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Dose-Ranging Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of GSK2140944 in the Treatment of Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea Caused by Neisseria Gonorrhoeae

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