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Disruption of Circadian Rhythm and Healthcare-related Infection in Patients With Severe Trauma

Primary Purpose

Infection

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
blood samples
Sponsored by
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Infection focused on measuring infection in ICU

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Trauma patients with an injury severity score > 15, requiring mechanical ventilation for at least 24 h during the first 48 h and an arterial catheter.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant and lactating women

Sites / Locations

  • Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

trauma patients

Arm Description

Blood samples will be collected every 4 hours during 24 h, between day 2 and day 4 after inclusion

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

area under the curve representing the maximal expression of Bmal1 gene during the first 24 h following inclusion

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
December 2, 2014
Last Updated
July 27, 2023
Sponsor
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02307747
Brief Title
Disruption of Circadian Rhythm and Healthcare-related Infection in Patients With Severe Trauma
Official Title
Disruption of Circadian Rhythm and Healthcare-related Infection in Patients With Severe Trauma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 17, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 28, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 27, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Circadian rhythms, which play crucial roles in physiology, are emerging as important regulators of specific immune functions. Hospitalization in intensive care unit leads to a deep impairment of circadian rhythm. Infection is a frequent event during ICU hospitalization. The investigators hypothesis is that in trauma patients the lack of circadian rhythm variations is associated with the occurrence of infection. The primary aim of the study is to assess the circadian variations of plasma Bmal1 in the occurrence of healthcare related infection during the 30 days after inclusion. The secondary aims are to assess the plasma expression of circadian genes (Clock, Cry1, Per3, and Rev-erba), the production of cytokines in plasma, and the concentration of cortisol, according to the occurrence of an infection.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Infection
Keywords
infection in ICU

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
trauma patients
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Blood samples will be collected every 4 hours during 24 h, between day 2 and day 4 after inclusion
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
blood samples
Intervention Description
Blood samples will be collected every 4 hours during 24 h
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
area under the curve representing the maximal expression of Bmal1 gene during the first 24 h following inclusion
Time Frame
24 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Trauma patients with an injury severity score > 15, requiring mechanical ventilation for at least 24 h during the first 48 h and an arterial catheter. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant and lactating women
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Urielle Desalbres
Organizational Affiliation
Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille
City
Marseille
ZIP/Postal Code
13005
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32731102
Citation
Coiffard B, Diallo AB, Culver A, Antonini F, Hammad E, Leone M, Mege JL. Exacerbation of circadian rhythms of core body temperature and sepsis in trauma patients. J Crit Care. 2020 Dec;60:23-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.07.010. Epub 2020 Jul 16.
Results Reference
derived

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Disruption of Circadian Rhythm and Healthcare-related Infection in Patients With Severe Trauma

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