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ACTH for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis Patients (ACTH)

Primary Purpose

Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ACTH
Placebo
Sponsored by
Providence Health & Services
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting focused on measuring Multiple Sclerosis, Acthar Gel, ACTH, Fatigue

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have documented diagnosis of Relapsing MS as defined by McDonald Criteria 2011 Revision for at least 6 months
  • Have been treated with interferon beta 1a or 1b, glatiramer acetate, fingolimod, dimethyl fumarate, or teriflunomide for at least 6 months, with reported adherence rate of at least 75%, at time of screening
  • Have an Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0 to 4, inclusive
  • Have Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) ≥ 38 or Functional Systems Scores (FSS) ≥ 36, Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) greater than or equal to 19, and Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) greater than or equal to 9
  • Women of childbearing potential must employ proven methods to prevent pregnancy during the course of the trial
  • Able to understand the purpose and risks of the study
  • Must be willing to sign an inform consent
  • Must be willing to follow the protocol requirements
  • Subject must agree not to receive any live or live-attenuated vaccine during the trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have any of the contraindications for Acthar Gel as listed in the approved label, including sensitivity to proteins of porcine origin.
  • Had treatment of systemic or oral corticosteroids of any type in 90 days prior to baseline/randomization
  • Had a relapse or documented objective neurologic worsening in 90 days prior to baseline/randomization
  • Has concurrent neurological disease other than multiple sclerosis
  • History of sleep apnea
  • History (within 90 days) of nocturnal pain and / or nocturnal spasms that interferes with or disrupts sleep, or uncontrolled nocturnal restless leg syndrome
  • History of psychosis, bipolar disorder, mania/hypomania
  • History of coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, chronic pulmonary disease, emphysema, anemia, bleeding disorder, gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal ulcer, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, Type I or II diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, seizure disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, immune deficiency disorder, HIV-AIDS, tuberculosis, or dysthyroidal state (patients with a history of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, which has been corrected to physiological levels will not be excluded)
  • History of substance abuse, other than tobacco within the past 5 years or current alcohol dependence
  • Current use of cannabis, opiates, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, divalproex sodium, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, or any gaba-ergic medications other than tizanidine or Baclofen, which are permitted for spasticity treatment
  • History of any malignant neoplasm except for past basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, that has been successfully treated prior to the screening visit
  • History of psychosis or history of use of neuroleptics including, but not restricted to, haloperidol, chlorpromazine, aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone
  • History of suicide attempt, current suicidal thinking or is preparing for suicide
  • Current use of Amphetamines or methylphenidate
  • Current use of modafinil, or armodafinil
  • Current use of amantidine
  • The subject must have had a medication-free interval of:

    a. 7 days for prior use of: i. methylphenidate, amphetamine or dextroamphetamine ii. modafinil or armodafinil iii. diphenhydramine, phenylephrine, loratadine iv. gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, valproate/divalproex v. oxcarbazepine vi. codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone, diphenhydramine, phenylephrine, gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, valproate/divalproex, oxcarbazepine, codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone b. 14 days for prior use of: i. desloratadine ii. Amantidine iii. alprazolam, lorazepam, morphine, hydromorphone, amantidine, alprazolam, lorazepam iv. morphine, hydromorphone c. 28 days for prior use of: i. clonazepam ii. cannabis or other cannabinoids d. 90 days for prior use of carbamazepine

Sites / Locations

  • North Central Neurology Associates, PC
  • Providence Medical Group - Medford Neurology
  • Providence St. Vincent Medical Center
  • Swedish Medical Center
  • MultiCare Health System -- Institute for Research and Innovation

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

ACTH

Placebo

Arm Description

The study drug (ACTH 40 units) will be given subcutaneously twice weekly for 2 weeks. If the patient tolerates this dosage regimen, the dose will be increased to 80 units twice weekly. If the 80 unit dosage is not tolerated, the dosage will be reduced to 40 units twice weekly for the remainder of the 24 week participation. The weekly doses will be given 3 days apart, for example, on every Monday and Thursday or every Tuesday and Friday.

Placebo will be given subcutaneously twice weekly for 28 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Fatigue at 28 Weeks
Patient-reported levels of fatigue as measured by score on the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) at 28 weeks. The full-length MFIS consists of 21 items. A higher score on the MFIS indicates a greater impact of fatigue on a patient's activities. The FSS is a 9-item scale which measures the severity of fatigue and its effect on a person's activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. Higher scores on each scale indicate a greater severity of fatigue.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Depression at 28 Weeks
Patient-reported depression as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) at 28 weeks. The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report multiple-choice inventory used as an indicator of the severity of depression. A higher score indicates a greater severity of depression.
Sleepiness at 28 Weeks
Patient-reported daytime sleepiness as measure by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) at 28 weeks. The ESS is a self-administered questionnaire with 8 questions. Respondents are asked to rate, on a 4-point scale (0-3), their usual chances of dozing off or falling asleep while engaged in eight different activities. The ESS score (the sum of 8 item scores, 0-3) can range from 0 to 24. The higher the ESS score, the higher that person's average sleep propensity in daily life, or their 'daytime sleepiness'.
Quality of Life at 28 Weeks
Patient-reported quality of life as measured by the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) at 28 weeks. The SF-36 is a 36-item, patient-reported survey of patient mental and physical health. The SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability.

Full Information

First Posted
December 9, 2014
Last Updated
August 26, 2019
Sponsor
Providence Health & Services
Collaborators
Mallinckrodt
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02315872
Brief Title
ACTH for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis Patients
Acronym
ACTH
Official Title
The Effect of ACTH (Acthar) on Measures of Chronic Fatigue in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 22, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 20, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 13, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Providence Health & Services
Collaborators
Mallinckrodt

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a study of Acthar gel (ACTH) in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis who are experiencing chronic fatigue.
Detailed Description
This is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to demonstrate the safety, tolerability, and effect of ACTH on fatigue in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS). The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of ACTH versus placebo in reducing fatigability in patients with RMS. Secondary objectives include assessment of the tolerability and safety of twice-weekly ACTH treatment vs. placebo and evaluation of ACTH on depression, sleepiness, and quality of life measures and correlations between these measures.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
Keywords
Multiple Sclerosis, Acthar Gel, ACTH, Fatigue

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ACTH
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The study drug (ACTH 40 units) will be given subcutaneously twice weekly for 2 weeks. If the patient tolerates this dosage regimen, the dose will be increased to 80 units twice weekly. If the 80 unit dosage is not tolerated, the dosage will be reduced to 40 units twice weekly for the remainder of the 24 week participation. The weekly doses will be given 3 days apart, for example, on every Monday and Thursday or every Tuesday and Friday.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo will be given subcutaneously twice weekly for 28 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ACTH
Other Intervention Name(s)
Acthar Gel, Repository Corticotropin Injection
Intervention Description
ACTH injections twice weekly for 28 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Control
Intervention Description
Placebo injections twice weekly for 28 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Fatigue at 28 Weeks
Description
Patient-reported levels of fatigue as measured by score on the Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) and the Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) at 28 weeks. The full-length MFIS consists of 21 items. A higher score on the MFIS indicates a greater impact of fatigue on a patient's activities. The FSS is a 9-item scale which measures the severity of fatigue and its effect on a person's activities and lifestyle in patients with a variety of disorders. Higher scores on each scale indicate a greater severity of fatigue.
Time Frame
28 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Depression at 28 Weeks
Description
Patient-reported depression as measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) at 28 weeks. The BDI-II is a 21-item self-report multiple-choice inventory used as an indicator of the severity of depression. A higher score indicates a greater severity of depression.
Time Frame
28 weeks
Title
Sleepiness at 28 Weeks
Description
Patient-reported daytime sleepiness as measure by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) at 28 weeks. The ESS is a self-administered questionnaire with 8 questions. Respondents are asked to rate, on a 4-point scale (0-3), their usual chances of dozing off or falling asleep while engaged in eight different activities. The ESS score (the sum of 8 item scores, 0-3) can range from 0 to 24. The higher the ESS score, the higher that person's average sleep propensity in daily life, or their 'daytime sleepiness'.
Time Frame
28 weeks
Title
Quality of Life at 28 Weeks
Description
Patient-reported quality of life as measured by the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) at 28 weeks. The SF-36 is a 36-item, patient-reported survey of patient mental and physical health. The SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section. Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight. The lower the score the more disability. The higher the score the less disability.
Time Frame
28 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Have documented diagnosis of Relapsing MS as defined by McDonald Criteria 2011 Revision for at least 6 months Have been treated with interferon beta 1a or 1b, glatiramer acetate, fingolimod, dimethyl fumarate, or teriflunomide for at least 6 months, with reported adherence rate of at least 75%, at time of screening Have an Kurtzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0 to 4, inclusive Have Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) ≥ 38 or Functional Systems Scores (FSS) ≥ 36, Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) greater than or equal to 19, and Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) greater than or equal to 9 Women of childbearing potential must employ proven methods to prevent pregnancy during the course of the trial Able to understand the purpose and risks of the study Must be willing to sign an inform consent Must be willing to follow the protocol requirements Subject must agree not to receive any live or live-attenuated vaccine during the trial Exclusion Criteria: Have any of the contraindications for Acthar Gel as listed in the approved label, including sensitivity to proteins of porcine origin. Had treatment of systemic or oral corticosteroids of any type in 90 days prior to baseline/randomization Had a relapse or documented objective neurologic worsening in 90 days prior to baseline/randomization Has concurrent neurological disease other than multiple sclerosis History of sleep apnea History (within 90 days) of nocturnal pain and / or nocturnal spasms that interferes with or disrupts sleep, or uncontrolled nocturnal restless leg syndrome History of psychosis, bipolar disorder, mania/hypomania History of coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure, chronic pulmonary disease, emphysema, anemia, bleeding disorder, gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal ulcer, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia, Type I or II diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, seizure disorder, cardiac arrhythmia, immune deficiency disorder, HIV-AIDS, tuberculosis, or dysthyroidal state (patients with a history of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, which has been corrected to physiological levels will not be excluded) History of substance abuse, other than tobacco within the past 5 years or current alcohol dependence Current use of cannabis, opiates, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, divalproex sodium, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, or any gaba-ergic medications other than tizanidine or Baclofen, which are permitted for spasticity treatment History of any malignant neoplasm except for past basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, that has been successfully treated prior to the screening visit History of psychosis or history of use of neuroleptics including, but not restricted to, haloperidol, chlorpromazine, aripiprazole, olanzapine, risperidone History of suicide attempt, current suicidal thinking or is preparing for suicide Current use of Amphetamines or methylphenidate Current use of modafinil, or armodafinil Current use of amantidine The subject must have had a medication-free interval of: a. 7 days for prior use of: i. methylphenidate, amphetamine or dextroamphetamine ii. modafinil or armodafinil iii. diphenhydramine, phenylephrine, loratadine iv. gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, valproate/divalproex v. oxcarbazepine vi. codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone, diphenhydramine, phenylephrine, gabapentin, pregabalin, topiramate, valproate/divalproex, oxcarbazepine, codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone b. 14 days for prior use of: i. desloratadine ii. Amantidine iii. alprazolam, lorazepam, morphine, hydromorphone, amantidine, alprazolam, lorazepam iv. morphine, hydromorphone c. 28 days for prior use of: i. clonazepam ii. cannabis or other cannabinoids d. 90 days for prior use of carbamazepine
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stanely Cohan, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Providence Health & Services
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
North Central Neurology Associates, PC
City
Cullman
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35058
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Medical Group - Medford Neurology
City
Medford
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97504
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence St. Vincent Medical Center
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97225
Country
United States
Facility Name
Swedish Medical Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98122
Country
United States
Facility Name
MultiCare Health System -- Institute for Research and Innovation
City
Tacoma
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98405
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Links:
URL
http://oregon.providence.org/our-services/p/providence-brain-and-spine-institute/
Description
Providence Health & Services Brain and Spine Institute

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ACTH for Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis Patients

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