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Comparison of Low-Dose, Standard-Dose Ticagrelor and Clopidogrel for Inhibition of Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes (OPTIMA)

Primary Purpose

Acute Coronary Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ticagrelor
clopidogrel
Sponsored by
Seung-Jung Park
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Coronary Syndrome focused on measuring Inhibition of Platelet Reactivity, ticagrelor, clopidogrel, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ST elevation or non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome patients of chest pain within 24 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known hypersensitivity to clopidogrel and ticagrelor and aspirin
  • Treatment with anticoagulants
  • Exposure to a thrombolytic agent within 24 hours prior to randomization
  • Use of glycoprotein IIb - IIIa inhibitors at randomization
  • History of major hemorrhage (intracranial, gastrointestinal, etc.)
  • clotting disorder and/or bleeding disorder
  • Any history of Severe renal or hepatic dysfunction
  • Hematologic disorder including a Hemoglobin less than 10 g/L or a platelet count less than 80,000 cells/mm3
  • Cardiac shock, severe left ventricular dysfunction LVEF less than 30%
  • Sick sinus syndrome or second degree of av block without permanent pacemaker
  • No concurrent cytochrome p450 3a inhibitors and enhancers within 2 weeks
  • Subject has any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the subject (eg,drug and alcohol abuse, mental illness) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments.
  • Life expectancy of less than 6 months
  • Pregnancy or lactating
  • Participation in any drug study in the previous 3 months
  • Inability to follow the protocol and comply with follow-up requirements or any other reason that the investigator feels would place the patient at increased risk

Sites / Locations

  • Asan Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Low dose ticagrelor

standard dose ticagrelor

standard dose clopidogrel

Arm Description

60mg bid

90mg bid

75mg qd

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

P2Y12 reaction units(PRU)
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) measured by VerifyNow P2Y12 assay

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage inhibition of platelet aggregation
Aggregation units(AU), Area Under the Curve(AUC)
by Multiplate analyzer
Percentage of low-responsive patients
Low-responsive patients is defined as PRU ≥ 235 from VerifyNow P2Y12 and/or percentage of platelet inhibition <15%
Description of the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile for Ticagrelor and its metabolite AR-C124910XX
in terms of maximum concentration (Cmax),time to maximum concentration (tmax) and area under the concentration curve from time zero to infinity (AUC), t1/2, CL/F
MACE(Major adverse cardiac event)
Death, Myocardial Infarction, stent thrombosis, stroke,
Adverse event
including bleeding by TIMI/PLATO criteria, dyspnea, bradycardia, syncope,
Drug tolerance
Drug tolerance is evaluated as adverse event following discontinuation of drug administration

Full Information

First Posted
December 15, 2014
Last Updated
June 15, 2017
Sponsor
Seung-Jung Park
Collaborators
AstraZeneca, Roche Pharma AG, KBM pharm
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02319941
Brief Title
Comparison of Low-Dose, Standard-Dose Ticagrelor and Clopidogrel for Inhibition of Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes
Acronym
OPTIMA
Official Title
Comparison of Low-Dose, Standard-Dose Ticagrelor and Clopidogrel for Inhibition of Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes; Pharmacodynamics and Pharmacokinetics Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 20, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 14, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 10, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Seung-Jung Park
Collaborators
AstraZeneca, Roche Pharma AG, KBM pharm

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare Low-Dose, Standard-Dose Ticagrelor and Clopidogrel for Inhibition of Platelet Reactivity in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Coronary Syndrome
Keywords
Inhibition of Platelet Reactivity, ticagrelor, clopidogrel, Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
65 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Low dose ticagrelor
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
60mg bid
Arm Title
standard dose ticagrelor
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
90mg bid
Arm Title
standard dose clopidogrel
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
75mg qd
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ticagrelor
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
clopidogrel
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
P2Y12 reaction units(PRU)
Description
P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) measured by VerifyNow P2Y12 assay
Time Frame
8 hours and 30days after first randomized dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage inhibition of platelet aggregation
Time Frame
0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8,24 hours and 30 days after first randomized study treatment
Title
Aggregation units(AU), Area Under the Curve(AUC)
Description
by Multiplate analyzer
Time Frame
0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8,24 hours and 30 days after first randomized study treatment
Title
Percentage of low-responsive patients
Description
Low-responsive patients is defined as PRU ≥ 235 from VerifyNow P2Y12 and/or percentage of platelet inhibition <15%
Time Frame
0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8,24 hours and 30 days after first randomized study treatment
Title
Description of the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile for Ticagrelor and its metabolite AR-C124910XX
Description
in terms of maximum concentration (Cmax),time to maximum concentration (tmax) and area under the concentration curve from time zero to infinity (AUC), t1/2, CL/F
Time Frame
0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 10,24 hours after first randomized study treatment
Title
MACE(Major adverse cardiac event)
Description
Death, Myocardial Infarction, stent thrombosis, stroke,
Time Frame
30 days after first randomized study treatment
Title
Adverse event
Description
including bleeding by TIMI/PLATO criteria, dyspnea, bradycardia, syncope,
Time Frame
30 days after first randomized study treatment
Title
Drug tolerance
Description
Drug tolerance is evaluated as adverse event following discontinuation of drug administration
Time Frame
30 days after first randomized study treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ST elevation or non ST elevation acute coronary syndrome patients of chest pain within 24 hours Exclusion Criteria: Known hypersensitivity to clopidogrel and ticagrelor and aspirin Treatment with anticoagulants Exposure to a thrombolytic agent within 24 hours prior to randomization Use of glycoprotein IIb - IIIa inhibitors at randomization History of major hemorrhage (intracranial, gastrointestinal, etc.) clotting disorder and/or bleeding disorder Any history of Severe renal or hepatic dysfunction Hematologic disorder including a Hemoglobin less than 10 g/L or a platelet count less than 80,000 cells/mm3 Cardiac shock, severe left ventricular dysfunction LVEF less than 30% Sick sinus syndrome or second degree of av block without permanent pacemaker No concurrent cytochrome p450 3a inhibitors and enhancers within 2 weeks Subject has any condition for which, in the opinion of the investigator, participation would not be in the best interest of the subject (eg,drug and alcohol abuse, mental illness) or that could prevent, limit, or confound the protocol-specified assessments. Life expectancy of less than 6 months Pregnancy or lactating Participation in any drug study in the previous 3 months Inability to follow the protocol and comply with follow-up requirements or any other reason that the investigator feels would place the patient at increased risk
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center
City
Seoul
State/Province
Songpa-gu
ZIP/Postal Code
138-736
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29622168
Citation
Park DW, Lee PH, Jang S, Lim HS, Kang DY, Lee CH, Ahn JM, Yun SC, Park SW, Park SJ. Effect of Low-Dose Versus Standard-Dose Ticagrelor and Clopidogrel on Platelet Inhibition in Acute Coronary Syndromes. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2018 Apr 10;71(14):1594-1595. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.02.010. No abstract available.
Results Reference
derived

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Comparison of Low-Dose, Standard-Dose Ticagrelor and Clopidogrel for Inhibition of Platelet Reactivity in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes

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