First-in-Human Study of FLX925 in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Primary Purpose
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FLX925
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males and females age ≥ 18 yrs;
- Subjects with histologically confirmed relapsed or treatment refractory AML with the exception of subjects who are in first relapse following a remission >12 months in duration and are eligible for standard therapies (e.g., chemotherapy or stem cell transplantation).
- Assessment of FLT3 mutation status;
Part 2 (Expansion) only: Subject must be able to be stratified into 1 of 3 cohorts:
- Cohort A: Subjects with a FLT3 mutation (e.g. ITD or D835) with prior FLT3 inhibitor treatment
- Cohort B: Subjects with a FLT3 mutation (e.g. ITD or D835) without prior FLT3 inhibitor treatment
- Cohort C: Subjects without a FLT3 mutation at the time of enrollment
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2;
- Considered by the investigator to be an appropriate candidate for a Phase 1 clinical study;
- The interval from prior treatment to time of initiation of FLX925 administration will be ≥ 2 weeks for cytotoxic agents and ≥ 5 half-lives for investigational/non-cytotoxic agents. For patients with rapidly proliferative disease, use of hydroxyurea is allowed if started prior to initiation of study therapy;
- Clinically significant toxic effects of any prior antitumor therapy (except hydroxyurea) resolved to Grade ≤ 1 before the start of study therapy (bone marrow parameters [Grade 1 to 4 permitted]);
- Serum AST and ALT ≤ 3 x ULN;
- Serum bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN unless due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis or considered to be related to leukemia;
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥ 60 mL/hour by the Cockroft-Gault equation;
- Normal coagulation profile as evidenced by PT and aPTT ≤ 1.5 x ULN;
- For women of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test;
- Women of childbearing potential and sexually mature males must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception throughout the study and for 30 days following the last dose;
- Ability to swallow tablets without difficulty;
- Willingness to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, protocol-specified bone marrow biopsies;
- Written informed consent must be provided.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects with AML in their first relapse following a remission >12 months in duration who are eligible for standard therapies (e.g. chemotherapy or stem cell transplantation);
- Absolute leukemic blast count in peripheral blood >50,000/ microliter;
- Active, symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) leukemia;
- History of another malignancy except for the following: adequately treated local non-melanoma skin cancer; in situ cervical carcinoma; adequately treated, papillary, non-invasive bladder cancer; asymptomatic prostate cancer without known metastatic disease and with no requirement for therapy or requiring only hormonal therapy and with normal prostate specific antigen for ≥ 1 year prior to start of study therapy; other adequately treated Stage 1 or 2 cancers currently in complete remission, or any other cancer that has been in complete remission for ≥ 2 years.
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease;
- Significant screening electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities;
- Significant risk for bleeding due to active peptic ulcer disease or bleeding diathesis or requirement for systemic anticoagulation or history of significant gastrointestinal, urological, intracranial or other significant bleeding within 1 year from the start of treatment;
- Significant active gastrointestinal disease that might impair absorption of study therapy;
- Evidence of an ongoing, uncontrolled systemic infection or an uncontrolled local infection requiring therapy at the time of start of study therapy
- Known or suspected human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or patients who are HIV seropositive;
- Patients known to be positive for hepatitis B or to have active hepatitis C infection;
- Any evidence of ongoing graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in subjects with prior progenitor cell transplantation;
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
- Major surgery within 4 weeks before the start of study therapy;
- Ongoing immunosuppressive therapy within 14 days prior to the start of study therapy;
Subjects currently receiving treatment with any medications that have the following potential properties and who cannot be either discontinued or switched to a different medication:
- the potential to prolong the QT interval, or
- strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, or
- CYP3A4 or CYP2C19 or P glycoprotein (P-gp) or breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) substrates having a narrow therapeutic index;
- Concurrent participation in another therapeutic clinical trial;
- Any condition deemed by the investigator to be likely to interfere with a subject's ability to participate in the clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
- Mayo Clinic
- University of Colorado Cancer Center
- Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
- Northwestern University, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center
- University of Michigan
- Mayo Clinic
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
- Duke Cancer Center
- University of Pennsylvania, Abramson Cancer Center
- MD Anderson Cancer Center
- Huntsman Cancer Institute
- University of Washington/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
FLX925
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Safety: Incidence of adverse events
Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of FLX925
Assess the antitumor activity of FLX925 when administered at the RP2D dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
Evaluate the PK profile of FLX925 (maximum concentration (Cmax), time of the maximum measured concentration (Tmax), area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), and terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)
PK parameters include: maximum concentration (Cmax), time of the maximum measured concentration (Tmax), area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), and terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)
Assess the effects of FLX925 on pharmacodynamic (PD) markers (changes in FLT3-ITD and FLT3-D835 allelic burden)
PD endpoints include: changes in FLT3-ITD and FLT3-D835 allelic burden, status and changes in the cyclin/CDK/Rb pathway, and changes in immune parameters
Characterize tumor control according to clinical disease response assessments per Cheson criteria in subjects receiving FLX925
Explore the relationships of PK and PD parameters to clinical drug activity as defined by clinical disease response assessments per Cheson criteria
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02335814
First Posted
January 5, 2015
Last Updated
February 7, 2018
Sponsor
RAPT Therapeutics, Inc.
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02335814
Brief Title
First-in-Human Study of FLX925 in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Official Title
Phase 1/1b, First-in-Human, Dose-Escalation and Expansion Study of FLX925 Administered Orally to Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Dose escalation completed; Sponsor decision
Study Start Date
April 8, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 3, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 3, 2017 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
RAPT Therapeutics, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This first-in-human (FIH) clinical trial is a Phase 1/1b, open-label, sequential-group, dose-escalation and cohort expansion study evaluating the safety, PK, PD, and antitumor activity of FLX925 in subjects with relapsed or refractory AML.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
51 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
FLX925
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FLX925
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety: Incidence of adverse events
Time Frame
30 Months
Title
Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of FLX925
Time Frame
12 Months
Title
Assess the antitumor activity of FLX925 when administered at the RP2D dose
Time Frame
30 Months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluate the PK profile of FLX925 (maximum concentration (Cmax), time of the maximum measured concentration (Tmax), area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), and terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)
Description
PK parameters include: maximum concentration (Cmax), time of the maximum measured concentration (Tmax), area under the concentration-time curve (AUC), and terminal elimination half-life (t1/2)
Time Frame
30 Months
Title
Assess the effects of FLX925 on pharmacodynamic (PD) markers (changes in FLT3-ITD and FLT3-D835 allelic burden)
Description
PD endpoints include: changes in FLT3-ITD and FLT3-D835 allelic burden, status and changes in the cyclin/CDK/Rb pathway, and changes in immune parameters
Time Frame
30 Months
Title
Characterize tumor control according to clinical disease response assessments per Cheson criteria in subjects receiving FLX925
Time Frame
30 Months
Title
Explore the relationships of PK and PD parameters to clinical drug activity as defined by clinical disease response assessments per Cheson criteria
Time Frame
30 Months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Males and females age ≥ 18 yrs;
Subjects with histologically confirmed relapsed or treatment refractory AML with the exception of subjects who are in first relapse following a remission >12 months in duration and are eligible for standard therapies (e.g., chemotherapy or stem cell transplantation).
Assessment of FLT3 mutation status;
Part 2 (Expansion) only: Subject must be able to be stratified into 1 of 3 cohorts:
Cohort A: Subjects with a FLT3 mutation (e.g. ITD or D835) with prior FLT3 inhibitor treatment
Cohort B: Subjects with a FLT3 mutation (e.g. ITD or D835) without prior FLT3 inhibitor treatment
Cohort C: Subjects without a FLT3 mutation at the time of enrollment
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2;
Considered by the investigator to be an appropriate candidate for a Phase 1 clinical study;
The interval from prior treatment to time of initiation of FLX925 administration will be ≥ 2 weeks for cytotoxic agents and ≥ 5 half-lives for investigational/non-cytotoxic agents. For patients with rapidly proliferative disease, use of hydroxyurea is allowed if started prior to initiation of study therapy;
Clinically significant toxic effects of any prior antitumor therapy (except hydroxyurea) resolved to Grade ≤ 1 before the start of study therapy (bone marrow parameters [Grade 1 to 4 permitted]);
Serum AST and ALT ≤ 3 x ULN;
Serum bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN unless due to Gilbert's syndrome or hemolysis or considered to be related to leukemia;
Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) of ≥ 60 mL/hour by the Cockroft-Gault equation;
Normal coagulation profile as evidenced by PT and aPTT ≤ 1.5 x ULN;
For women of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test;
Women of childbearing potential and sexually mature males must agree to use a medically accepted method of contraception throughout the study and for 30 days following the last dose;
Ability to swallow tablets without difficulty;
Willingness to comply with scheduled visits, drug administration plan, protocol-specified bone marrow biopsies;
Written informed consent must be provided.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with AML in their first relapse following a remission >12 months in duration who are eligible for standard therapies (e.g. chemotherapy or stem cell transplantation);
Absolute leukemic blast count in peripheral blood >50,000/ microliter;
Active, symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) leukemia;
History of another malignancy except for the following: adequately treated local non-melanoma skin cancer; in situ cervical carcinoma; adequately treated, papillary, non-invasive bladder cancer; asymptomatic prostate cancer without known metastatic disease and with no requirement for therapy or requiring only hormonal therapy and with normal prostate specific antigen for ≥ 1 year prior to start of study therapy; other adequately treated Stage 1 or 2 cancers currently in complete remission, or any other cancer that has been in complete remission for ≥ 2 years.
Clinically significant cardiovascular disease;
Significant screening electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities;
Significant risk for bleeding due to active peptic ulcer disease or bleeding diathesis or requirement for systemic anticoagulation or history of significant gastrointestinal, urological, intracranial or other significant bleeding within 1 year from the start of treatment;
Significant active gastrointestinal disease that might impair absorption of study therapy;
Evidence of an ongoing, uncontrolled systemic infection or an uncontrolled local infection requiring therapy at the time of start of study therapy
Known or suspected human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or patients who are HIV seropositive;
Patients known to be positive for hepatitis B or to have active hepatitis C infection;
Any evidence of ongoing graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in subjects with prior progenitor cell transplantation;
Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
Major surgery within 4 weeks before the start of study therapy;
Ongoing immunosuppressive therapy within 14 days prior to the start of study therapy;
Subjects currently receiving treatment with any medications that have the following potential properties and who cannot be either discontinued or switched to a different medication:
the potential to prolong the QT interval, or
strong CYP3A4 inhibitors, or
CYP3A4 or CYP2C19 or P glycoprotein (P-gp) or breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) substrates having a narrow therapeutic index;
Concurrent participation in another therapeutic clinical trial;
Any condition deemed by the investigator to be likely to interfere with a subject's ability to participate in the clinical trial.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jorge E Cortes, MD
Organizational Affiliation
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Scottsdale
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85259
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Colorado Cancer Center
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32224
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University, Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Michigan
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke Cancer Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania, Abramson Cancer Center
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
MD Anderson Cancer Center
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Huntsman Cancer Institute
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84112
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Washington/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
First-in-Human Study of FLX925 in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
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