OcuStem Nutritional Supplement in Diabetic Patients With Mild to Moderate Non-proliferative Retinopathy
Primary Purpose
Diabetic Retinopathy
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
OcuStem Supplementation
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetic Retinopathy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- One or both study eyes per subject may be enrolled.
- Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (type 1 or type 2)
Any one of the following will be considered to be sufficient evidence that diabetes is present:
- Current regular use of insulin for the treatment of diabetes
- Current regular use of oral anti-hyperglycemia agents for the treatment of diabetes
- Documented diabetes by ADA and/or WHO criteria.
The study eye must meet the following:
- Presence of microaneurysms or at least mild non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (level 20 or higher) on clinical exam.
- No presence of center-involved diabetic macular edema (DME) as evidenced by OCT central subfield thickness <250 microns(or spectral domain OCT equivalent).
- Visual acuity light perception or better.
Exclusion Criteria:
- A current ocular condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, visual acuity might be affected now and/or may need to be treated (e.g., DME, foveal atrophy, pigment abnormalities, dense subfoveal hard exudates, nonretinal condition (cataract ), epiretinal membrane or vitro-macular traction) or during the course of the study (e.g., vein occlusion, uveitis or other ocular inflammatory disease, neovascular glaucoma, etc.).
- A history of a major ocular surgery (including vitrectomy, scleral buckle, any intraocular surgery, etc.) within prior 4 months or major ocular surgery including cataract removal anticipated within the next 4 months following enrollment.
- Pregnant Women
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
OcuStem Supplementation
Arm Description
Twice daily supplementation with OcuStem. Subjects will take 2 capsules in the morning and 2 capsules at night for a total of 2800 mg/day of active ingredients.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Electronic-ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) visual acuity testing
Electronic-ETDRS visual acuity testing at 3 meters using the Electronic Visual Acuity Tester (including protocol refraction) in each eye
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in Optical Coherence Tomography OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography)
Optical Coherence Tomography OCT on the study eye or eyes. This is to determine if there is any development of diabetic macular edema
Change in Fluorescein Angiography
Fluorescein Angiography on the study eye or eyes. This is to determine if there is any subtle evidence of diabetic changes including microaneurisms or mild macular edema.
Change in Microperimetry testing of macular function
Microperimetry testing of macular function. This non-invasive test measures retinal sensitivity to various intensities of light in a defined region of the macula
Change in Hemoglobin A1C blood levels
This is a well-established standard marker for diabetic control
Change in Blood levels of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPC)
Blood levels of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) as determined by CD34 levels
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02353923
Brief Title
OcuStem Nutritional Supplement in Diabetic Patients With Mild to Moderate Non-proliferative Retinopathy
Official Title
OcuStem Nutritional Supplement in Diabetic Patients With Mild to Moderate Non-proliferative Retinopathy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
September 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 2016 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Aidan Products LLC
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether supplementation with OcuStem, a nutritional supplement, will reduce the progression of mild to moderate diabetic retinopathy.
Detailed Description
This research study is designed to evaluate the effects of a nutritional supplement, OcuStem, on mild to moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy. In this condition blood vessels in the back of the eye, an area termed the retina, are deteriorating. OcuStem contains ingredients that have previously been demonstrated in clinical trials to stimulate a type of cell, called "endothelial progenitor cells" to increase in circulation. Animal studies have shown that increasing endothelial progenitor cell numbers inhibits progression of diabetic retinopathy. The hypothesis of the study is that a 6 month course of OcuStem will reduce progression of mild to moderate diabetic retinopathy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetic Retinopathy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
OcuStem Supplementation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Twice daily supplementation with OcuStem. Subjects will take 2 capsules in the morning and 2 capsules at night for a total of 2800 mg/day of active ingredients.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
OcuStem Supplementation
Intervention Description
2800 mg daily dosage of OcuStem, 2 capsules BID.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Electronic-ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) visual acuity testing
Description
Electronic-ETDRS visual acuity testing at 3 meters using the Electronic Visual Acuity Tester (including protocol refraction) in each eye
Time Frame
0 months, 3 months, 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Optical Coherence Tomography OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography)
Description
Optical Coherence Tomography OCT on the study eye or eyes. This is to determine if there is any development of diabetic macular edema
Time Frame
0 months, 3 months, 6 months
Title
Change in Fluorescein Angiography
Description
Fluorescein Angiography on the study eye or eyes. This is to determine if there is any subtle evidence of diabetic changes including microaneurisms or mild macular edema.
Time Frame
0 months, 3 months, 6 months
Title
Change in Microperimetry testing of macular function
Description
Microperimetry testing of macular function. This non-invasive test measures retinal sensitivity to various intensities of light in a defined region of the macula
Time Frame
0 months, 3 months, 6 months
Title
Change in Hemoglobin A1C blood levels
Description
This is a well-established standard marker for diabetic control
Time Frame
0 months, 3 months, 6 months
Title
Change in Blood levels of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPC)
Description
Blood levels of circulating endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) as determined by CD34 levels
Time Frame
0 months, 3 months, 6 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥ 18 years
One or both study eyes per subject may be enrolled.
Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (type 1 or type 2)
Any one of the following will be considered to be sufficient evidence that diabetes is present:
Current regular use of insulin for the treatment of diabetes
Current regular use of oral anti-hyperglycemia agents for the treatment of diabetes
Documented diabetes by ADA and/or WHO criteria.
The study eye must meet the following:
Presence of microaneurysms or at least mild non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (level 20 or higher) on clinical exam.
No presence of center-involved diabetic macular edema (DME) as evidenced by OCT central subfield thickness <250 microns(or spectral domain OCT equivalent).
Visual acuity light perception or better.
Exclusion Criteria:
A current ocular condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, visual acuity might be affected now and/or may need to be treated (e.g., DME, foveal atrophy, pigment abnormalities, dense subfoveal hard exudates, nonretinal condition (cataract ), epiretinal membrane or vitro-macular traction) or during the course of the study (e.g., vein occlusion, uveitis or other ocular inflammatory disease, neovascular glaucoma, etc.).
A history of a major ocular surgery (including vitrectomy, scleral buckle, any intraocular surgery, etc.) within prior 4 months or major ocular surgery including cataract removal anticipated within the next 4 months following enrollment.
Pregnant Women
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shalesh Kaushal, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Retina Specialty Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
OcuStem Nutritional Supplement in Diabetic Patients With Mild to Moderate Non-proliferative Retinopathy
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