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Combination of Ibrutinib and Bortezomib to Treat Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ibrutinib
bortezomib
Sponsored by
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Mantle Cell Lymphoma focused on measuring Mantle cell lymphoma, Relapsed, Refractory, Cancer, Lymphoma, Ibrutinib Imbruvica, Bortezomib Velcade

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient must give written informed consent before registration indicating that the patient understands the purpose of the procedures required for the trial and is willing to participate in the trial.
  • Histologically confirmed mantle cell lymphoma with either overexpression of cyclin D1 protein or evidence of t(11;14)(q13;q32) assessed by cytogenetics, by fluorescence, in situ hybridization (FISH) or by polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
  • Refractory or relapsed disease in need of systemic therapy after pretreatment with non-bortezomib-containing chemotherapy (including high-dose therapy)
  • At least one measurable lesion ≥11 mm in its greatest transverse diameter measured with CT scan (contrast enhanced) or MRI (in case of the disease cannot be adequately imaged using CT and if contrast is not appropriate for patients according to the treating physician)
  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Adequate hematological values:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1.0 x 109/L independent of growth factor support
    • Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L or ≥ 50 x 109/L if bone marrow involvement independent of transfusion support in either situation,
    • Hb ≥ 80 g/L
  • Adequate hepatic function:

    • Total bilirubin ≤1.5xupper limit of normal (ULN) unless bilirubin is due to Gilbert's syndrome ≤ 5.0 x ULN
    • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3xULN
  • Adequate renal function: Body surface area (BSA) corrected creatinine clearance >40mL/min/1.73m2 (calculated according to the formula of Cockcroft-Gault)
  • Women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active must be practicing a highly effective method of birth control during and after the trial (see below) consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth control methods for patients participating in clinical trials (see section 9.12). Men must agree to not donate sperm during and after the trial. These restrictions apply for

    • Ibrutinib: 3 month after the last dose of trial drug for males and 1 month for females.
    • Bortezomib: during trial treatment (for males and females): no restrictions of birth control after last dose of trial drug. Donation of sperm: 6 month after the last dose of trial drug.
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [β-hCG]) or urine pregnancy test at baseline. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding are ineligible for this trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior therapy with ibrutinib or bortezomib
  • Adverse event neuropathy of prior therapy grade ≥2 (according to CTCAE criteria) at registration
  • Previous malignancy within 5 years with the exception of adequately treated in situ cervical cancer or localized non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • Presence or history of CNS disease (either CNS lymphoma or lymphomatous meningeosis)
  • Evidence of ongoing systemic infections of all kind
  • Exclusion of the following prior treatments prior to trial registration

    • major surgery within 4 weeks
    • concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or treatment in a clinical trial within 30 days.
    • treatment with chemotherapy and radiotherapy within ≥ 3 weeks
    • vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks
  • History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to trial registration.
  • Requires anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists (e.g. phenprocoumon)
  • Requires treatment with strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors (see http://medicine.iupui.edu/)
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as congestive heart failure NYHA III or IV (as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification), uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, significant QT-prolongation, unstable angina pectoris myocardial infarction within 6 months of prior to registration,
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active Hepatitis C virus or active Hepatitis B virus infection or any uncontrolled active systemic infection requiring treatment.
  • Prior allogeneic bone marrow or solid organ transplantation
  • Any life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction which, in the investigator's opinion,

    • could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the trial
    • could compromise the patient's safety,
    • could interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib capsules, or
    • could put the trial outcomes at undue risk
    • could prevent compliance with trial treatment.
  • Psychiatric disorder precluding understanding of trial information, giving informed consent, or interfering with compliance for oral drug intake.
  • Known hypersensitivity to trial drug(s) or hypersensitivity to any other component of the trial drugs.
  • Any concomitant drugs contraindicated for use with the trial drugs according to the approved product information.
  • Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the trial protocol and follow-up.

Sites / Locations

  • Universitätsmedizin Mainz
  • Klinikum der Universität München
  • Universitätsmedizin Rostock
  • Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo
  • European Institute of Oncology
  • Università di Torino
  • Kantonsspital Aarau
  • Kantonsspital Baden
  • Inselspital, Bern
  • Kantonsspital Graubünden
  • Hopitaux Universitaires de Geneve
  • Centre Pluridisciplinaire d'Oncologie CHUV
  • Kantonsspital Baselland
  • Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana
  • Kantonsspital Luzern
  • Kantonsspital - St. Gallen
  • Klinik Hirslanden
  • Onkozentrum - Klinik Im Park
  • UniversitätsSpital Zürich

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Ibrutinib & Bortezomib

Arm Description

Combination therapy (trial treatment of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib) followed by ibrutinib maintenance therapy

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Phase I: Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) observed during the first cycle of trial treatment
DLTs are defined based on adverse events observed in cycle 1 that are possibly, probably or definitively related to ibrutinib and/or bortezomib.
Phase II: Overall response (OR) (combination therapy)
OR is defined as the proportion of patients whose best overall response, is either complete response (CR), complete response unconfirmed (CRu) or partial response (PR) according to the International Working group criteria for NHL. The primary endpoint of phase II is OR observed during the combination therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
February 2, 2015
Last Updated
February 24, 2022
Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Collaborators
European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02356458
Brief Title
Combination of Ibrutinib and Bortezomib to Treat Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Official Title
Combination of Ibrutinib and Bortezomib Followed by Ibrutinib Maintenance to Treat Patients With Relapsed and Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma; a Multicenter Phase I/II Trial.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
SAKK Board decision of 14th November 2020 due to financial reasons.
Study Start Date
August 31, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 30, 2021 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 30, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Collaborators
European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) remains an incurable disease with frequent relapses and no standard therapeutic options in case of relapse. Prolongation of remissions or induction of longer remissions is therefore crucial. Recently, a synergistic increase in the proteasomal inhibition of ibrutinib in both bortezomib-sensitive and refractory MCL cells was shown. These findings, along with the reported single agent activities of both drugs and the non-overlapping toxicities, are the rationale to combine ibrutinib and bortezomib in MCL in this trial
Detailed Description
Disease background, therapy background and aim Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a distinct subtype of B-cell lymphoma. It represents ~5% of all lymphomas and typically is present in advanced stages, a median age of 60-65 years and a dismal prognosis with a median survival of ~3 years. Currently, it remains incurable, as the patients will relapse after first line treatment and require subsequent therapy. The disease-free survival is progressively shorter with each subsequent relapse. Currently, there is no standard therapy for relapsed MCL patients. MCL is predominantly a disease of the elderly who are not suitable for aggressive chemotherapy. Allogeneic transplants are preferred in young and fit patients, whereas (preferably single agent) chemotherapy is used to treat older patients, but usually with short duration of responses. Recently, the therapeutic armamentarium has been expanded with the availability of novel agents targeting crucial and deregulated pathways in MCL. These include the Bruton's Kinase (BTK) inhibitor ibrutinib with excellent single agent activities. New therapeutic options in the targeted patient population are clearly needed to prolong remissions especially for elderly patients where aggressive chemotherapy and allogeneic transplants are no suitable treatment options. Recently, a synergistic increase in the proteasomal inhibition of ibrutinib in both bortezomib-sensitive and refractory MCL cells was shown. This trial is targeting patients with diagnosis of refractory or relapsed MCL disease after pretreatment with ≤2 lines of non-bortezomib-containing chemotherapy. The proposed treatment of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib might lead to an improvement of the therapy in the targeted relapsed/refractory patient population. Given the absence of a dose-limiting toxicity also when applied long-term, ibrutinib is well suited in this patient population as a maintenance therapy. Therefore, the combination treatment of the trial is followed by a maintenance therapy part for patients that had no disease progression. New treatment options should control the disease as best and long as possible. Treatment Treatment consists of 6 cycles of 21 days each of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib, followed by a maintenance therapy with ibrutinib monotherapy. In the maintenance therapy courses repeat every 28-days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Objectives Phase I The primary object of the trial is to establish the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib in patients with relapsed or refractory MCL. The secondary objectives are to determine the safety and tolerability of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib and to assess the preliminary antitumor activity of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib Phase II The main object of the trial is to define the efficacy of the combination treatment of ibrutinib with bortezomib in patients with relapsed or refractory MCL. The secondary objectives are to determine the safety and tolerability of the RP2D and to assess the efficacy of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib in patients with relapsed MCL followed by an ibrutinib maintenance therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Keywords
Mantle cell lymphoma, Relapsed, Refractory, Cancer, Lymphoma, Ibrutinib Imbruvica, Bortezomib Velcade

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
58 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ibrutinib & Bortezomib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Combination therapy (trial treatment of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib) followed by ibrutinib maintenance therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ibrutinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Imbruvica
Intervention Description
Combination therapy: Trial treatment of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib Cycles 1-6 (1 cycle = 21 days) Ibrutinib: p.o daily; Phase I: according to DL; Phase II: RP2D established in phase I Maintenance therapy: p.o daily: 560 mg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bortezomib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Velcade®
Intervention Description
Combination therapy: Trial treatment of ibrutinib in combination with bortezomib Cycles 1-6 (1 cycle = 21 days) Injection of Bortezomib (s.c.), dose of 1.3 mg/m2 on day 1, 4, 8, 11
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase I: Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) observed during the first cycle of trial treatment
Description
DLTs are defined based on adverse events observed in cycle 1 that are possibly, probably or definitively related to ibrutinib and/or bortezomib.
Time Frame
At day 8, 14, 21 during cycle 1 (1 cycle = 21 days)
Title
Phase II: Overall response (OR) (combination therapy)
Description
OR is defined as the proportion of patients whose best overall response, is either complete response (CR), complete response unconfirmed (CRu) or partial response (PR) according to the International Working group criteria for NHL. The primary endpoint of phase II is OR observed during the combination therapy.
Time Frame
4 1/2 months after registration.
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Phase I and II: Adverse events (AE) until 30 days after end of trial therapy
Description
All AEs will be assessed according to NCI CTCAE v4.0
Time Frame
Until 30 days after up to 2 years of trial therapy
Title
Phase I: OR (combination therapy)
Description
OR observed during the combination therapy.
Time Frame
4 1/2 months after inclusion of each patient
Title
Phase I: OR based on best response observed during treatment (combination and maintenance therapy)
Description
OR observed during the combination therapy and OR observed during trial treatment.
Time Frame
Estimated at 1 1/2 years after patient registration.
Title
Phase II: OR based on best response observed during treatment (combination and maintenance therapy
Description
OR observed during the combination therapy and OR observed during trial treatment.
Time Frame
Estimated at 1 1/2 years after patient registration.
Title
Phase II: Progression-free survival (PFS)
Description
Time from registration until progression of disease or death as a result of any cause.
Time Frame
Time from patient registration to progression free survival (estimated 2 years)
Title
Phase II: Time to treatment failure (TTF)
Description
Time from registration until treatment failure (due to unacceptable toxicity, progression, patient refusal, death, start of subsequent anti-MCL therapy or any other event that determines the termination of the trial treatment will be considered as treatment failure).
Time Frame
Time from patient registration to treatment failure (estimated 2 years)
Title
Phase II: Duration of objective response
Description
Time from first observation of CR or PR until documentation of progression, or relapse thereafter. Only patients with CR or a PR will be included in this analysis.
Time Frame
Time from patient registration to progression/relapse (estimated 2 years).

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient must give written informed consent before registration indicating that the patient understands the purpose of the procedures required for the trial and is willing to participate in the trial. Histologically confirmed mantle cell lymphoma with either overexpression of cyclin D1 protein or evidence of t(11;14)(q13;q32) assessed by cytogenetics, by fluorescence, in situ hybridization (FISH) or by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Refractory or relapsed disease in need of systemic therapy after pretreatment with non-bortezomib-containing chemotherapy (including high-dose therapy) At least one measurable lesion ≥11 mm in its greatest transverse diameter measured with CT scan (contrast enhanced) or MRI (in case of the disease cannot be adequately imaged using CT and if contrast is not appropriate for patients according to the treating physician) WHO performance status 0-2 Age ≥ 18 years Adequate hematological values: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) > 1.0 x 109/L independent of growth factor support Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L or ≥ 50 x 109/L if bone marrow involvement independent of transfusion support in either situation, Hb ≥ 80 g/L Adequate hepatic function: Total bilirubin ≤1.5xupper limit of normal (ULN) unless bilirubin is due to Gilbert's syndrome ≤ 5.0 x ULN Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3xULN Adequate renal function: Body surface area (BSA) corrected creatinine clearance >40mL/min/1.73m2 (calculated according to the formula of Cockcroft-Gault) Women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active must be practicing a highly effective method of birth control during and after the trial (see below) consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth control methods for patients participating in clinical trials (see section 9.12). Men must agree to not donate sperm during and after the trial. These restrictions apply for Ibrutinib: 3 month after the last dose of trial drug for males and 1 month for females. Bortezomib: during trial treatment (for males and females): no restrictions of birth control after last dose of trial drug. Donation of sperm: 6 month after the last dose of trial drug. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [β-hCG]) or urine pregnancy test at baseline. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding are ineligible for this trial. Exclusion Criteria: Prior therapy with ibrutinib or bortezomib Adverse event neuropathy of prior therapy grade ≥2 (according to CTCAE criteria) at registration Previous malignancy within 5 years with the exception of adequately treated in situ cervical cancer or localized non-melanoma skin cancer. Presence or history of CNS disease (either CNS lymphoma or lymphomatous meningeosis) Evidence of ongoing systemic infections of all kind Exclusion of the following prior treatments prior to trial registration major surgery within 4 weeks concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs or treatment in a clinical trial within 30 days. treatment with chemotherapy and radiotherapy within ≥ 3 weeks vaccinated with live, attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks History of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to trial registration. Requires anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists (e.g. phenprocoumon) Requires treatment with strong or moderate CYP3A inhibitors (see http://medicine.iupui.edu/) Clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as congestive heart failure NYHA III or IV (as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification), uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, significant QT-prolongation, unstable angina pectoris myocardial infarction within 6 months of prior to registration, Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or active Hepatitis C virus or active Hepatitis B virus infection or any uncontrolled active systemic infection requiring treatment. Prior allogeneic bone marrow or solid organ transplantation Any life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction which, in the investigator's opinion, could impair the ability of the patient to participate in the trial could compromise the patient's safety, could interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib capsules, or could put the trial outcomes at undue risk could prevent compliance with trial treatment. Psychiatric disorder precluding understanding of trial information, giving informed consent, or interfering with compliance for oral drug intake. Known hypersensitivity to trial drug(s) or hypersensitivity to any other component of the trial drugs. Any concomitant drugs contraindicated for use with the trial drugs according to the approved product information. Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the trial protocol and follow-up.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Urban Novak, PD Dr. med.
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital Bern - Inselspital
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Universitätsmedizin Mainz
City
Mainz
ZIP/Postal Code
55131
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Klinikum der Universität München
City
München
ZIP/Postal Code
81377
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsmedizin Rostock
City
Rostock
ZIP/Postal Code
18057
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera SS Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo
City
Alessandria
ZIP/Postal Code
15100
Country
Italy
Facility Name
European Institute of Oncology
City
Milano
ZIP/Postal Code
20141
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Università di Torino
City
Torino
ZIP/Postal Code
10126
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Aarau
City
Aarau
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-5001
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Baden
City
Baden
ZIP/Postal Code
5404
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Inselspital, Bern
City
Bern
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-3010
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Graubünden
City
Chur
ZIP/Postal Code
7000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Hopitaux Universitaires de Geneve
City
Genève 14
ZIP/Postal Code
1211
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Centre Pluridisciplinaire d'Oncologie CHUV
City
Lausanne
ZIP/Postal Code
1011
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Baselland
City
Liestal
ZIP/Postal Code
4410
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana
City
Lugano
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-6900
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital Luzern
City
Luzerne
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-6000
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Kantonsspital - St. Gallen
City
St. Gallen
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-9007
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Klinik Hirslanden
City
Zurich
ZIP/Postal Code
CH-8032
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
Onkozentrum - Klinik Im Park
City
Zürich
ZIP/Postal Code
8038
Country
Switzerland
Facility Name
UniversitätsSpital Zürich
City
Zürich
ZIP/Postal Code
8091
Country
Switzerland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Combination of Ibrutinib and Bortezomib to Treat Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma

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