search
Back to results

GVHD Prophylaxis With Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide for Patients With Renal Insufficiency Undergoing a Conventional 8/8 HLA-matched Related or Unrelated Donor Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

Primary Purpose

Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cyclophosphamide
Sponsored by
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Leukemia focused on measuring GVHD Prophylaxis, Cyclophosphamide, Renal Insufficiency, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant, 14-273

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age: Patients over age 18 who are deemed eligible for transplant by their treating physician.
  • Disease status:

    1. AML in ≥ 1st remission - excluding those in 1st remission with 'good risk' cytogenetic features (i.e. t(8;21), t(15;17), inv 16).
    2. Secondary AML
    3. ALL/LL in 1st remission with clinical or molecular features indicating a high risk for relapse; or ALL > 2nd remission
    4. CML failing to respond to, progressing on or not tolerating appropriate TKI therapy in first chronic phase of disease; CML in accelerated phase, second chronic phase, or in CR after accelerated phase or blast crisis.
    5. Non-Hodgkins lymphoma with chemoresponsive disease in any of the following categories:

      1. high grade lymphomas who have failed to achieve a first CR or have relapsed following a 1st remission who are not candidates for autologous transplants or transplants requiring the use of calcineurin inhibitors.
      2. any NHL with therapy responsive disease which is considered not curable outside the transplant setting and not eligible/appropriate for autologous transplant or a higher priority protocol.
    6. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS): RA/RCMD with high risk cytogenetic features or transfusion dependence, RAEB-1 and RAEB-2 and AML evolved from MDS, who are not eligible for a higher priority protocol.
    7. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: CMML-1 and CMML-2, advanced polycythemia vera, and myelofibrosis.

      1. Patients must have a healthy HLA compatible (8/8 molecularly matched related, or unrelated) donor willing to undergo BM harvesting or PBSC apheresis after G-CSF administration. BM will be the preferred graft source.
      2. Patients diagnosed with any form of acute leukemia must have received induction and at least one course of consolidation chemotherapy pretransplant
  • Patients must have a Karnofsky Performance Status > 70%
  • Patients will have a eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73 m2

    1. Patients must have adequate organ function measured by: Cardiac: asymptomatic or if symptomatic then LVEF at rest must be > 50% and must improve with exercise.
    2. Hepatic: ALT < 3 x ULN and total serum bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN, unless there is congenital benign hyperbilirubinemia
    3. Renal: eGFR > 30 ml/min/1.73 m2
    4. Pulmonary: asymptomatic or if symptomatic, DLCO > 50% of predicted (corrected for hemoglobin)
  • Each patient must be willing to participate as a research subject and must sign an informed consent form.
  • Patient must have a fully matched related or unrelated donor willing to donate stem cells.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major surgery or irradiation within two weeks.
  • Active CNS or extramedullary malignant disease.
  • Active and uncontrolled infection at time of transplantation including active infection with Aspergillus or other mold, or HIV infection
  • Pregnant or lactating women - they are excluded, given the potential teratogenic effects of chemotherapy and agents used in the transplant.
  • Male and female patients of child-bearing potential unwilling to use effective means of contraception
  • HIV or HTLV I/II positive, hepatitis C or chronic active hepatitis B.
  • Patients who have had a previous malignancy unless they are deemed by their treating physicians to be at low risk for recurrence.
  • Patient or guardian unable to give informed consent or unable to comply with the treatment protocol including appropriate supportive care, follow-up and research tests.

Sites / Locations

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide

Arm Description

Melphalan 70 mg/m 2/d will be administered intravenously on d-6 and -5 Fludarabine 25 mg/m 2/d will be administered intravenously on d-6 thru -2 Day -1 will be a day or rest Cyclophosphamide and mesna will be given on d+3 and +4 Siro +/- MMF will be started in those patients who are to receive it on d+5. Neupogen will begin d+7.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

# GVHD (Grade II-IV) Chronic GVHD Will be Diagnosed and Graded According to the (NIH Criteria)
Chronic GVHD will be diagnosed and graded according to the (NIH criteria) treated with standard or experimental immunosuppressive therapy.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Disease-free Survival
DFS is defined as the minimum interval of time to relapse/recurrence, to death or to the last follow-up, from the time of transplant
Overall Survival
Overall survival is defined as time from transplant to death or last follow-up.
# Renal Insufficiency Defined as a Calculated eGFR <60 ml/Min/1.73m2. Those With a eGFR < 30 ml/Min/1.73m2 Will be Considered Ineligible.
Renal insufficiency is defined as a calculated eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73m2. Those with a eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 will be considered ineligible.
The Occurrence of Life-threatening Opportunistic Infections
will be evaluated according to the criteria established by BMT CTN , and will be correlated with the level of immune recovery.

Full Information

First Posted
February 5, 2015
Last Updated
July 22, 2019
Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02360111
Brief Title
GVHD Prophylaxis With Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide for Patients With Renal Insufficiency Undergoing a Conventional 8/8 HLA-matched Related or Unrelated Donor Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant
Official Title
A Pilot Trial of GVHD Prophylaxis With Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide for Patients With Renal Insufficiency Undergoing a Conventional 8/8 HLA-matched Related or Unrelated Donor Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Lack of accrual
Study Start Date
February 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a pilot study which will be done in a small number of patients. The purpose of this study is to test the safety and benefit of giving a type of chemotherapy - cyclophosphamide - after the transplant to prevent graft versus host disease (GVHD) in patients with abnormal kidney function. GVHD is one of the most common complications of a stem cell transplant .

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Keywords
GVHD Prophylaxis, Cyclophosphamide, Renal Insufficiency, Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant, 14-273

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
3 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Melphalan 70 mg/m 2/d will be administered intravenously on d-6 and -5 Fludarabine 25 mg/m 2/d will be administered intravenously on d-6 thru -2 Day -1 will be a day or rest Cyclophosphamide and mesna will be given on d+3 and +4 Siro +/- MMF will be started in those patients who are to receive it on d+5. Neupogen will begin d+7.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
# GVHD (Grade II-IV) Chronic GVHD Will be Diagnosed and Graded According to the (NIH Criteria)
Description
Chronic GVHD will be diagnosed and graded according to the (NIH criteria) treated with standard or experimental immunosuppressive therapy.
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Disease-free Survival
Description
DFS is defined as the minimum interval of time to relapse/recurrence, to death or to the last follow-up, from the time of transplant
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival is defined as time from transplant to death or last follow-up.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
# Renal Insufficiency Defined as a Calculated eGFR <60 ml/Min/1.73m2. Those With a eGFR < 30 ml/Min/1.73m2 Will be Considered Ineligible.
Description
Renal insufficiency is defined as a calculated eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73m2. Those with a eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 will be considered ineligible.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
The Occurrence of Life-threatening Opportunistic Infections
Description
will be evaluated according to the criteria established by BMT CTN , and will be correlated with the level of immune recovery.
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age: Patients over age 18 who are deemed eligible for transplant by their treating physician. Disease status: AML in ≥ 1st remission - excluding those in 1st remission with 'good risk' cytogenetic features (i.e. t(8;21), t(15;17), inv 16). Secondary AML ALL/LL in 1st remission with clinical or molecular features indicating a high risk for relapse; or ALL > 2nd remission CML failing to respond to, progressing on or not tolerating appropriate TKI therapy in first chronic phase of disease; CML in accelerated phase, second chronic phase, or in CR after accelerated phase or blast crisis. Non-Hodgkins lymphoma with chemoresponsive disease in any of the following categories: high grade lymphomas who have failed to achieve a first CR or have relapsed following a 1st remission who are not candidates for autologous transplants or transplants requiring the use of calcineurin inhibitors. any NHL with therapy responsive disease which is considered not curable outside the transplant setting and not eligible/appropriate for autologous transplant or a higher priority protocol. Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS): RA/RCMD with high risk cytogenetic features or transfusion dependence, RAEB-1 and RAEB-2 and AML evolved from MDS, who are not eligible for a higher priority protocol. Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia: CMML-1 and CMML-2, advanced polycythemia vera, and myelofibrosis. Patients must have a healthy HLA compatible (8/8 molecularly matched related, or unrelated) donor willing to undergo BM harvesting or PBSC apheresis after G-CSF administration. BM will be the preferred graft source. Patients diagnosed with any form of acute leukemia must have received induction and at least one course of consolidation chemotherapy pretransplant Patients must have a Karnofsky Performance Status > 70% Patients will have a eGFR <60 ml/min/1.73 m2 Patients must have adequate organ function measured by: Cardiac: asymptomatic or if symptomatic then LVEF at rest must be > 50% and must improve with exercise. Hepatic: ALT < 3 x ULN and total serum bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN, unless there is congenital benign hyperbilirubinemia Renal: eGFR > 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 Pulmonary: asymptomatic or if symptomatic, DLCO > 50% of predicted (corrected for hemoglobin) Each patient must be willing to participate as a research subject and must sign an informed consent form. Patient must have a fully matched related or unrelated donor willing to donate stem cells. Exclusion Criteria: Major surgery or irradiation within two weeks. Active CNS or extramedullary malignant disease. Active and uncontrolled infection at time of transplantation including active infection with Aspergillus or other mold, or HIV infection Pregnant or lactating women - they are excluded, given the potential teratogenic effects of chemotherapy and agents used in the transplant. Male and female patients of child-bearing potential unwilling to use effective means of contraception HIV or HTLV I/II positive, hepatitis C or chronic active hepatitis B. Patients who have had a previous malignancy unless they are deemed by their treating physicians to be at low risk for recurrence. Patient or guardian unable to give informed consent or unable to comply with the treatment protocol including appropriate supportive care, follow-up and research tests.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ann Jakubowski, Ph.D., M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://www.mskcc.org/
Description
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Learn more about this trial

GVHD Prophylaxis With Post Transplant Cyclophosphamide for Patients With Renal Insufficiency Undergoing a Conventional 8/8 HLA-matched Related or Unrelated Donor Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs