IBAT Inhibitor A4250 for Cholestatic Pruritus
Primary Purpose
Biliary Cirrhosis, Primary
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Sweden
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
A4250
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Biliary Cirrhosis, Primary
Eligibility Criteria
Major Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of PBC or PBC-Autoimmune hepatitis overlap as established according to American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases/European Association for the Study of Liver (AASLD/EASL) definitions. Definite or probable PBC diagnosis, as demonstrated by the presence of ≥ 2 of the following 3 diagnostic factors:
- History of elevated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels (>1.67 ULN) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1
- Positive antimitochondrial antibodies (AMA) titer or if AMA negative or in low titer (<1:80) PBC specific antibodies (anti-GP210 and/or anti-SP100 and/or antibodies against the major M2 components (PDC-E2, 2-oxo-glutaric acid dehydrogenase complex)
- Liver biopsy consistent with PBC;
- Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) non-responders defined as >6 months of UDCA and at the time of enrolment a serum ALP >1.67 ULN;
- Laboratory markers of cholestasis identified within 3 months of Visit 1;
- Treatment with cholestyramine at a dose >4g BID or colestipol > 5mg for at least 3 months;
- The patient has a VAS-Itch of at least 30 mm during the day before baseline (Visit 2);
- The patient is a male or non-pregnant female ≥18 years of age and ≤80 years of age with body mass index (BMI) ≥18.5 but <35 kg/m2;
Major Exclusion Criteria:
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator constitutes a risk for the patient or a contraindication for participation and completion of the study, or could interfere with study objectives, conduct, or evaluations;
- Jaundice of extrahepatic origin;
- The patient has a structural abnormality of the GI tract;
- The patient has a known, active, clinically significant acute or chronic infection, or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with parenteral anti infectives within 4 weeks of treatment start (study day 1) or completion of oral anti-infective treatment within 2 weeks prior to start of screening period;
- The patient has unexplained and clinically significant GI alarm signals (e.g., lower GI bleeding or heme-positive stool, iron-deficiency anaemia, unexplained weight loss) or systemic signs of infection or colitis;
Sites / Locations
- Sahlgrenska Academy
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
A4250
Arm Description
A4250 once daily
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
•Safety and Tolerability assessed by the occurrence of treatment-emergent SAEs during the four weeks of treatment with A4250
Secondary Outcome Measures
Safety laboratory measurements
Changes in safety laboratory test results (including hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis) from baseline to Day 28 of A4250 treatment
VAS-Itch
Change in VAS-Itch (most severe itch during last 24 hrs) during the fourth treatment week of A4250
Itching scale
Change in PBC40
Bile acid evaluation
Change in serum and fecal bile acids (BAs)
Liver biochemistry
Change in ALP
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02360852
First Posted
January 14, 2015
Last Updated
February 21, 2017
Sponsor
Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sweden
Collaborators
Albireo
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02360852
Brief Title
IBAT Inhibitor A4250 for Cholestatic Pruritus
Official Title
An Exploratory, Phase IIa Study to Demonstrate the Safety and Efficacy of A4250 in Patients With Primary Biliary Cirrhosis and Cholestatic Pruritus
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
(Expected) side effects
Study Start Date
January 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Sweden
Collaborators
Albireo
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and influence on itching, bile acids and liver enzyme changes in patients with PBC (Primary Biliary Cirrhosis) treated with A4250
Detailed Description
A4250PBCpruritus (EudraCT 2014-004070-42) is an open-label exploratory study.
The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of A4250, 1.5 - 3 mg orally during a four-week treatment period, in patients with PBC and cholestatic pruritus, as determined by the occurrence of treatment-emergent serious adverse events (SAEs).
Other safety objectives of this study include assessment of the safety and tolerability of A4250 during a four-week treatment period, as determined by the occurrence of treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs) and changes in other safety parameters including liver and kidney function tests and vital signs.
Exploratory efficacy objectives of this study are to demonstrate the efficacy of A4250 orally on pruritus variables and on QoL and lysophosphatidic acid formation as well as evaluation of changes in pharmacodynamic parameters of bile acid metabolism such as serum and fecal bile acids, C4 and fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19) assessments and assessment of surrogate markers of cholestatic liver disease such as alkaline phosphatase, transaminases and bilirubin.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Biliary Cirrhosis, Primary
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
9 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
A4250
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A4250 once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
A4250
Other Intervention Name(s)
IBAT Inhibitor A4250
Intervention Description
A4250 once daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
•Safety and Tolerability assessed by the occurrence of treatment-emergent SAEs during the four weeks of treatment with A4250
Time Frame
4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety laboratory measurements
Description
Changes in safety laboratory test results (including hematology, clinical chemistry and urinalysis) from baseline to Day 28 of A4250 treatment
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
VAS-Itch
Description
Change in VAS-Itch (most severe itch during last 24 hrs) during the fourth treatment week of A4250
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Itching scale
Description
Change in PBC40
Time Frame
Four weeks
Title
Bile acid evaluation
Description
Change in serum and fecal bile acids (BAs)
Time Frame
Four weeks
Title
Liver biochemistry
Description
Change in ALP
Time Frame
Four weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Major Inclusion Criteria:
Diagnosis of PBC or PBC-Autoimmune hepatitis overlap as established according to American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases/European Association for the Study of Liver (AASLD/EASL) definitions. Definite or probable PBC diagnosis, as demonstrated by the presence of ≥ 2 of the following 3 diagnostic factors:
History of elevated alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels (>1.67 ULN) for at least 6 months prior to Day 1
Positive antimitochondrial antibodies (AMA) titer or if AMA negative or in low titer (<1:80) PBC specific antibodies (anti-GP210 and/or anti-SP100 and/or antibodies against the major M2 components (PDC-E2, 2-oxo-glutaric acid dehydrogenase complex)
Liver biopsy consistent with PBC;
Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) non-responders defined as >6 months of UDCA and at the time of enrolment a serum ALP >1.67 ULN;
Laboratory markers of cholestasis identified within 3 months of Visit 1;
Treatment with cholestyramine at a dose >4g BID or colestipol > 5mg for at least 3 months;
The patient has a VAS-Itch of at least 30 mm during the day before baseline (Visit 2);
The patient is a male or non-pregnant female ≥18 years of age and ≤80 years of age with body mass index (BMI) ≥18.5 but <35 kg/m2;
Major Exclusion Criteria:
Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator constitutes a risk for the patient or a contraindication for participation and completion of the study, or could interfere with study objectives, conduct, or evaluations;
Jaundice of extrahepatic origin;
The patient has a structural abnormality of the GI tract;
The patient has a known, active, clinically significant acute or chronic infection, or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with parenteral anti infectives within 4 weeks of treatment start (study day 1) or completion of oral anti-infective treatment within 2 weeks prior to start of screening period;
The patient has unexplained and clinically significant GI alarm signals (e.g., lower GI bleeding or heme-positive stool, iron-deficiency anaemia, unexplained weight loss) or systemic signs of infection or colitis;
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hanns-Ulrich Marschall, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sahlgrenska Academy, Institute of Medicine,
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sahlgrenska Academy
City
Göteborg
Country
Sweden
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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IBAT Inhibitor A4250 for Cholestatic Pruritus
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