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Peginterferon and TIL Therapy for Metastatic Melanoma

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Melanoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cyclophosphamide
Fludarabine
TIL infusion
Interleukin-2
Peginterferon alfa-2b
Sponsored by
Inge Marie Svane
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Melanoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Histologically confirmed unresectable stage III or stage IV metastatic melanoma Metastasis available for surgical resection (about 2 cm3) and residual measurable disease after resection

ECOG performance status 0-1

Life expectancy ≥ 3 months

No significant toxicity from prior treatments

Adequate renal, hepatic and hematologic function

Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men in a sexual relationship with a WOCBP must be using an effective method of contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after completion af treatment.

Able to comprehend the information given and willing to sign informed consent

-

Exclusion Criteria:

Other Malignancies, unless followed for ≥ 5 years with no sign of disease, except squamous cell carcinoma or adequately treated carcinoma in situ colli uteri.

Cerebral metastasis. Patients with previously treated CNS metastases can participate if CNS metastases are surgically removed or treated with stereotactic radiosurgery and stable ≥ 28 days after treatment measured by MRI. Patients with asymptomatic, stable and untreated CNS metastasis can in be included according to investigators and sponsors decision.

Patients with ocular melanoma

Severe allergies, history of anaphylaxis or known allergies to the administered drugs.

Serious medical or psychiatric comorbidity

Creatinine clearance < 70 ml/min

Acute or chronic infection with e.g. HIV, hepatitis, tuberculosis

Severe and active autoimmune disease

Pregnant and nursing women

Need for immunosuppressive treatment, e.g. corticosteroids or methotrexate

Concomitant treatment with other experimental drugs

Patients with uncontrolled hypercalcemia

Less than four weeks since prior systemic antineoplastic treatment at the time of treatment.

-

Sites / Locations

  • Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept. of Haematology/Oncology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

A

Arm Description

All patients receive the same treatment. All patients are hospitalized during treatment (approximately 3 weeks) and receive treatment only once. The patients are admitted to hospital day -8 and receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine) on day -7 to day -1. The TILs are infused on day 0 and Interleukin-2 therapy are administered on day 0 to day 5. Interleukin-2 are administered in an i.v. continuous decrescendo regimen starting approximately 6 hours after TIL infusion with a duration of approximately 5 days Subcutaneous injections of peginterferon alpha 2b are administered three time (day -2, day 7 and day 14)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Adverse Events/Serious Adverse Events
Determine the safety of the administration of peginterferon in combination with TIL therapy including lymphodepleting chemotherapy and Interleukin-2 by reporting adverse events according to CTCAE v. 4.0

Secondary Outcome Measures

Treatment Related Immune Responses
Number of participants with detectable in vitro immune responses in the TIL infusion product using intracellular flow cytometry.
Objective Response Rate
Clinical responses will be evaluated by RECIST 1.1 (Response Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria version 1.1) and assessed by CT scan. Complete response (CR), disapperance of all lesions; Partial response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Objective response (OR) = CR + PR
Overall Survival
Overall survival (OS), defined as time from treatment initiation to death, described using the Kaplan Meier method
Progression Free Survival
Progression free survival (PFS), defined as the time from treatment initiation to disease progression, relapse or death due to any cause, which ever comes first, will be described with the Kaplan Meier method.

Full Information

First Posted
February 27, 2015
Last Updated
January 13, 2020
Sponsor
Inge Marie Svane
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02379195
Brief Title
Peginterferon and TIL Therapy for Metastatic Melanoma
Official Title
T Cell Therapy in Combination With Peginterferon for Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Inge Marie Svane

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Adoptive T cell therapy with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) has achieved impressive clinical results with durable complete responses in patients with metastatic melanoma. The TILs are isolated from the patients own tumor tissue followed by in vitro expansion and activation for around 4-6 weeks. Before TIL infusion the patients receive 1 week of preconditioning chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide and fludarabine. After TIL infusion Interleukin-2 are administered to support T cell activation and proliferation in vivo. In this trial the therapy is combined with peginterferon (the pegylated form of interferon alpha 2b). Interferon alpha has immunomodulatory effects and is known to upregulate HLA expression on melanoma cells and are hypothesized to synergize with TIL therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Melanoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
A
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All patients receive the same treatment. All patients are hospitalized during treatment (approximately 3 weeks) and receive treatment only once. The patients are admitted to hospital day -8 and receive lymphodepleting chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine) on day -7 to day -1. The TILs are infused on day 0 and Interleukin-2 therapy are administered on day 0 to day 5. Interleukin-2 are administered in an i.v. continuous decrescendo regimen starting approximately 6 hours after TIL infusion with a duration of approximately 5 days Subcutaneous injections of peginterferon alpha 2b are administered three time (day -2, day 7 and day 14)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Intervention Description
Cyclophosphamide 60 mg/kg are administered i.v on day -7 and -6
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabinephosphate, Fludara
Intervention Description
Fludarabine 25 mg/m2 are administered i.v on day -5 to -1
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
TIL infusion
Other Intervention Name(s)
T cell infusion
Intervention Description
The maximum number of expanded TILs are infused over 30-45 min on day 0
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Interleukin-2
Other Intervention Name(s)
IL-2, Proleukin
Intervention Description
Interleukin-2 are administered as a continuous i.v. infusion in a decrescendo regimen (18 MIU/m2 IL-2 over 6 hours, 18 MIU/m2 IL-2 over 12 hours, 18 MIU IL-2 over 24 hours followed by 4.5 MIU/m2 IL-2 over another 24 hours for three days)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Peginterferon alfa-2b
Other Intervention Name(s)
PegIntron
Intervention Description
Peginterferon alpha-2b, 3 microgram/kg are administered as subcutaneous injection on day -2, day 7 and day 14.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events/Serious Adverse Events
Description
Determine the safety of the administration of peginterferon in combination with TIL therapy including lymphodepleting chemotherapy and Interleukin-2 by reporting adverse events according to CTCAE v. 4.0
Time Frame
0-24 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Treatment Related Immune Responses
Description
Number of participants with detectable in vitro immune responses in the TIL infusion product using intracellular flow cytometry.
Time Frame
Up to 12 months
Title
Objective Response Rate
Description
Clinical responses will be evaluated by RECIST 1.1 (Response Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria version 1.1) and assessed by CT scan. Complete response (CR), disapperance of all lesions; Partial response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Objective response (OR) = CR + PR
Time Frame
Up to 36 months
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival (OS), defined as time from treatment initiation to death, described using the Kaplan Meier method
Time Frame
Up to 36 months
Title
Progression Free Survival
Description
Progression free survival (PFS), defined as the time from treatment initiation to disease progression, relapse or death due to any cause, which ever comes first, will be described with the Kaplan Meier method.
Time Frame
Up to 36 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed unresectable stage III or stage IV metastatic melanoma Metastasis available for surgical resection (about 2 cm3) and residual measurable disease after resection ECOG performance status 0-1 Life expectancy ≥ 3 months No significant toxicity from prior treatments Adequate renal, hepatic and hematologic function Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and men in a sexual relationship with a WOCBP must be using an effective method of contraception during treatment and for at least 6 months after completion af treatment. Able to comprehend the information given and willing to sign informed consent - Exclusion Criteria: Other Malignancies, unless followed for ≥ 5 years with no sign of disease, except squamous cell carcinoma or adequately treated carcinoma in situ colli uteri. Cerebral metastasis. Patients with previously treated CNS metastases can participate if CNS metastases are surgically removed or treated with stereotactic radiosurgery and stable ≥ 28 days after treatment measured by MRI. Patients with asymptomatic, stable and untreated CNS metastasis can in be included according to investigators and sponsors decision. Patients with ocular melanoma Severe allergies, history of anaphylaxis or known allergies to the administered drugs. Serious medical or psychiatric comorbidity Creatinine clearance < 70 ml/min Acute or chronic infection with e.g. HIV, hepatitis, tuberculosis Severe and active autoimmune disease Pregnant and nursing women Need for immunosuppressive treatment, e.g. corticosteroids or methotrexate Concomitant treatment with other experimental drugs Patients with uncontrolled hypercalcemia Less than four weeks since prior systemic antineoplastic treatment at the time of treatment. -
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Inge Marie Svane, Prof, PhD, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept of Hematology/Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rikke Andersen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept of Hematology/Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital Herlev, Herlev Ringvej 75, DK-2730 Herlev, Denmark
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Dept. of Haematology/Oncology
City
Copenhagen
State/Province
Herlev
ZIP/Postal Code
2730
Country
Denmark

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32747469
Citation
Borch TH, Andersen R, Ellebaek E, Met O, Donia M, Svane IM. Future role for adoptive T-cell therapy in checkpoint inhibitor-resistant metastatic melanoma. J Immunother Cancer. 2020 Jul;8(2):e000668. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2020-000668.
Results Reference
derived

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Peginterferon and TIL Therapy for Metastatic Melanoma

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