Luteal Antagonist Versus Conventional Treatment in Women With Severe Early Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
Primary Purpose
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Greece
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
cetrorelix (cetrotide)
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome focused on measuring severe OHSS, antagonist administration, conventional treatment
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women with established severe early OHSS.
Criteria for the diagnosis of severe OHSS require:
the presence of moderate (or higher) ascites and at least two of the following:
- enlarged ovaries (>100 mm maximal diameter),
- haematocrit (Ht) >45%,
- white blood cell count (WBC) >15,000/mm3.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women not fulfilling the above criteria
Sites / Locations
- Eugonia Unit of Assisted Reproduction
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Antagonist
Conventional
Arm Description
0.25 mg GnRH antagonist cetrorelix will be administered once daily for 4 days, starting on the day of severe early OHSS diagnosis
Women with severe early OHSS will be treated with conventional treatment, such as intravenous albumin administration, paracentesis of ascitic fluid, either on an outpatient or inpatient basis.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Time to severe OHSS regression
Secondary Outcome Measures
Need for patient hospitalization
Hematocrit levels
White blood cells
Diameter of ovaries
Quantity of ascites
Estradiol levels
Progesterone levels
Serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02392520
Brief Title
Luteal Antagonist Versus Conventional Treatment in Women With Severe Early Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
Official Title
GnRH Antagonist in the Luteal Phase Compared to Conventional Treatment in Women With Severe Early Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) in Whom All Embryos Are Cryopreserved
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
May 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2016 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eugonia
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The study aims to compare the novel method of GnRH antagonist administration in the luteal phase versus conventional treatment in IVF patients who develop severe early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and have all their embryos cryopreserved.
Detailed Description
GnRH antagonist administration in the luteal phase has been proposed as a strategy for the treatment of established severe early OHSS, causing rapid regression of the syndrome on an outpatient basis. The approach has been described as tertiary OHSS prevention, thereby complementing the primary prevention (GnRH antagonist protocol) and secondary prevention (GnRH agonist trigger) that constitute the OHSS-free clinic concept. No randomized controlled trials (RCT) exist to date comparing luteal GnRH antagonist administration versus conventional treatment.
The aim of the present study is to compare the novel method of GnRH antagonist administration in the luteal phase versus conventional treatment with primary outcome time to severe OHSS regression, in IVF patients who develop severe early OHSS and have all their embryos cryopreserved.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome
Keywords
severe OHSS, antagonist administration, conventional treatment
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Antagonist
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
0.25 mg GnRH antagonist cetrorelix will be administered once daily for 4 days, starting on the day of severe early OHSS diagnosis
Arm Title
Conventional
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Women with severe early OHSS will be treated with conventional treatment, such as intravenous albumin administration, paracentesis of ascitic fluid, either on an outpatient or inpatient basis.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cetrorelix (cetrotide)
Other Intervention Name(s)
GnRH antagonist
Intervention Description
0.25 mg GnRH antagonist cetrorelix will be administered once daily for 4 days, starting on the day of severe early OHSS diagnosis
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
conventional treatment
Intervention Description
intravenous albumin administration, paracentesis of ascitic fluid, correction of electrolyte imbalance and intravascular volume
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to severe OHSS regression
Time Frame
2- 21 days after severe OHSS diagnosis
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Need for patient hospitalization
Time Frame
2- 21 days after severe OHSS diagnosis
Title
Hematocrit levels
Time Frame
8 days after severe early OHSS diagnosis
Title
White blood cells
Time Frame
8 days after severe early OHSS diagnosis
Title
Diameter of ovaries
Time Frame
8 days after severe early OHSS diagnosis
Title
Quantity of ascites
Time Frame
8 days after severe early OHSS diagnosis
Title
Estradiol levels
Time Frame
8 days after severe early OHSS diagnosis
Title
Progesterone levels
Time Frame
8 days after severe early OHSS diagnosis
Title
Serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)
Time Frame
8 days after severe early OHSS diagnosis
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
49 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Women with established severe early OHSS.
Criteria for the diagnosis of severe OHSS require:
the presence of moderate (or higher) ascites and at least two of the following:
enlarged ovaries (>100 mm maximal diameter),
haematocrit (Ht) >45%,
white blood cell count (WBC) >15,000/mm3.
Exclusion Criteria:
Women not fulfilling the above criteria
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
George T Lainas, PhD
Phone
00447969111871
Email
ggslns@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Trifon G Lainas, PhD
Phone
00302107236333
Email
tlainas@otenet.gr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
George T Lainas, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Barts and The London NHS Trust (ART Unit)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Eugonia Unit of Assisted Reproduction
City
Athens
ZIP/Postal Code
11528
Country
Greece
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17908403
Citation
Lainas TG, Sfontouris IA, Zorzovilis IZ, Petsas GK, Lainas GT, Kolibianakis EM. Management of severe early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome by re-initiation of GnRH antagonist. Reprod Biomed Online. 2007 Oct;15(4):408-12. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60366-5.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19146764
Citation
Lainas TG, Sfontouris IA, Zorzovilis IZ, Petsas GK, Lainas GT, Iliadis GS, Kolibianakis EM. Management of severe OHSS using GnRH antagonist and blastocyst cryopreservation in PCOS patients treated with long protocol. Reprod Biomed Online. 2009 Jan;18(1):15-20. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60419-1.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
20031018
Citation
Lainas TG, Sfontouris IA, Zorzovilis IZ, Petsas GK, Lainas GT, Alexopoulou E, Kolibianakis EM. Live births after management of severe OHSS by GnRH antagonist administration in the luteal phase. Reprod Biomed Online. 2009 Dec;19(6):789-95. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2009.09.021.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22938051
Citation
Lainas GT, Kolibianakis EM, Sfontouris IA, Zorzovilis IZ, Petsas GK, Tarlatzi TB, Tarlatzis BC, Lainas TG. Outpatient management of severe early OHSS by administration of GnRH antagonist in the luteal phase: an observational cohort study. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2012 Aug 31;10:69. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-10-69.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23624582
Citation
Lainas GT, Kolibianakis EM, Sfontouris IA, Zorzovilis IZ, Petsas GK, Lainas TG, Tarlatzis BC. Pregnancy and neonatal outcomes following luteal GnRH antagonist administration in patients with severe early OHSS. Hum Reprod. 2013 Jul;28(7):1929-42. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det114. Epub 2013 Apr 26.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24621101
Citation
Lainas GT, Kolibianakis EM, Sfontouris IA, Zorzovilis IZ, Petsas GK, Lainas TG, Tarlatzis BC. Serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels following luteal gonadotrophin-releasing hormone antagonist administration in women with severe early ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. BJOG. 2014 Jun;121(7):848-55. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.12572. Epub 2014 Feb 12.
Results Reference
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Luteal Antagonist Versus Conventional Treatment in Women With Severe Early Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
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