Phase I Trial Of IMRT Using A Contralateral Esophagus Sparing Technique (CEST) In Locally Advanced Lung Cancer
Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma focused on measuring Locally advanced, inoperable non-small cell lung carcinoma, Limited stage small cell lung carcinoma, Acute esophagitis, Intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Participants must meet the following criteria on screening examination to be eligible to participate in the study.
- Histologically or cytologically proven diagnosis of NSCLC or SCLC
NSCLC, patients with clinical stage IIB-IV patients (AJCC, 7th ed.) are eligible, and for SCLC, limited-stage patients are eligible, if documented to be a candidate for definitive radiation and concurrent chemotherapy in the radiation oncologist or medical oncologist clinic note.
- Stage IV NSCLC patients are eligible only if they have a solitary brain metastasis
Patients with non-malignant pleural effusion are eligible. --- If a pleural effusion is present, the following criteria must be met to exclude malignant involvement:
- When pleural fluid is visible on both the CT scan and on a chest x-ray, a pleuracentesis is required to confirm that the pleural fluid is cytologically negative.
- Exudative pleural effusions are excluded, regardless of cytology;
- Effusions that are minimal (ie, not visible on chest x-ray) that are too small to safely tap are eligible.
- Gross tumor (primary tumor or involved lymph node) must be within 1 cm of esophagus on the most recent chest CT scan.
- ECOG performance status 0-1 within 30 days prior to registration;
- Age ≥18
- Women of childbearing potential must indicate that there is not a possibility of being pregnant at the time of enrollment or have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to the initiation of radiation therapy.
- Women of childbearing potential and male participants must practice adequate contraception.
- Patient must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry.
Exclusion Criteria:
Participants who exhibit any of the following conditions at screening will not be eligible for admission into the study.
- Greater than minimal, exudative, or cytologically positive pleural effusions
- Tumor suspected or known to invade the esophagus
- Prior chemotherapy if this precludes administration of concurrent chemotherapy for protocol treatment. Note that induction chemotherapy is allowed as long as concurrent chemotherapy is possible.
- Prior radiotherapy to the region of the study cancer that would result in overlap of radiation therapy fields
- Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) based upon current CDC definition; note, however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. The need to exclude patients with AIDS from this protocol is necessary because the treatments involved in this protocol may be significantly immunosuppressive. Protocol-specific requirements may also exclude immuno-compromised patients.
- Pregnancy or women of childbearing potential and men who are sexually active and not willing/able to use medically acceptable forms of contraception; this exclusion is necessary because the treatment involved in this study may be significantly teratogenic.
- Any history of allergic reaction to chemotherapies used
Sites / Locations
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Newton-Wellesley Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
Contralateral Esophagus Sparing Technique (CEST)
IMRT with CEST and concurrent chemotherapy (any standard-of-care regimen)