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Femtosecond Laser Assisted Cataract Surgery in Intumescent Cataracts

Primary Purpose

Intumescent Cataract

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Femtosecond laser
Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis (CCC)
Sponsored by
Alcon, a Novartis Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Intumescent Cataract

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Willing to undergo cataract surgery.
  • Able to lie flat in a supine position.
  • Able to understand and willing to sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  • Presenting with intumescent white cataract, with a liquid pressurized bag and a milky, liquid cortex.
  • Other protocol-specified inclusion criteria may apply.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating mothers.
  • Corneal disease that precludes application of the cornea or transmission of laser light at 1030 nanometer (nm) wavelength.
  • Corneal opacity that would interfere with the laser beam.
  • Presence of blood or other material in the anterior chamber.
  • Hypotony or presence of corneal implant.
  • Poorly dilating pupils.
  • Condition which would cause inadequate clearance between the intended capsulotomy depth and the endothelium.
  • Residual, recurrent, active ocular or eye lid disease, including any corneal abnormality.
  • Any contraindication to cataract surgery.
  • Other protocol-specified exclusion criteria may apply.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Laser

    Manual

    Arm Description

    Femtosecond laser assisted capsulotomy and corneal incision performed during cataract surgery

    Continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis performed during cataract surgery

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Capsular Tears (Anterior or Posterior) During Surgery
    A capsular tear is defined as any unintended tear on the anterior or posterior capsule and includes a radial tear that moves peripherally on the anterior capsule during capsulotomy and extends to form a posterior capsular tear during intumescent cataract surgery. An intumescent cataract is defined as a cataract with a pressurized capsular bag. A lower value indicates fewer capsular tears. Only one eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Operating Time in the Eye to Complete Entire Cataract Procedure
    Operating time in the eye was the time interval (in seconds) from the time the corneal incision was opened to the time the wound was closed. Only one eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 26, 2015
    Last Updated
    May 31, 2018
    Sponsor
    Alcon, a Novartis Company
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02403206
    Brief Title
    Femtosecond Laser Assisted Cataract Surgery in Intumescent Cataracts
    Official Title
    Femtosecond Laser Assisted Cataract Surgery in Intumescent Cataracts
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    March 26, 2015 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 12, 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    August 24, 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Alcon, a Novartis Company

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    Yes
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    Yes
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of the study is to compare femtosecond laser-assisted capsulotomy to manual capsulorhexis in patients with intumescent cataracts. An intumescent cataract is defined as a cataract with a pressurized capsular bag.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Intumescent Cataract

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    406 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Laser
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Femtosecond laser assisted capsulotomy and corneal incision performed during cataract surgery
    Arm Title
    Manual
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis performed during cataract surgery
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Femtosecond laser
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    LenSx® Laser
    Intervention Description
    Laser console and a patient interface used to cut tissue during cataract removal of the crystalline lens
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Continuous Curvilinear Capsulorhexis (CCC)
    Intervention Description
    Standard-of care manual procedure (using either needles or forceps) for creating capsulorhexis, ie., opening in capsular bag during anterior segment ophthalmic surgery
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Capsular Tears (Anterior or Posterior) During Surgery
    Description
    A capsular tear is defined as any unintended tear on the anterior or posterior capsule and includes a radial tear that moves peripherally on the anterior capsule during capsulotomy and extends to form a posterior capsular tear during intumescent cataract surgery. An intumescent cataract is defined as a cataract with a pressurized capsular bag. A lower value indicates fewer capsular tears. Only one eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
    Time Frame
    Day 0 (operative day)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Operating Time in the Eye to Complete Entire Cataract Procedure
    Description
    Operating time in the eye was the time interval (in seconds) from the time the corneal incision was opened to the time the wound was closed. Only one eye (study eye) contributed to the analysis.
    Time Frame
    Day 0 (operative day)

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    21 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Willing to undergo cataract surgery. Able to lie flat in a supine position. Able to understand and willing to sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF). Presenting with intumescent white cataract, with a liquid pressurized bag and a milky, liquid cortex. Other protocol-specified inclusion criteria may apply. Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating mothers. Corneal disease that precludes application of the cornea or transmission of laser light at 1030 nanometer (nm) wavelength. Corneal opacity that would interfere with the laser beam. Presence of blood or other material in the anterior chamber. Hypotony or presence of corneal implant. Poorly dilating pupils. Condition which would cause inadequate clearance between the intended capsulotomy depth and the endothelium. Residual, recurrent, active ocular or eye lid disease, including any corneal abnormality. Any contraindication to cataract surgery. Other protocol-specified exclusion criteria may apply.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Clinical Manager, Surgical
    Organizational Affiliation
    Alcon, A Novartis Division
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Femtosecond Laser Assisted Cataract Surgery in Intumescent Cataracts

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