The Effect and Safety of Plum-blossom Needle for Tourette Syndrome
Tourette Syndrome
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Tourette Syndrome focused on measuring acupuncture, plum-blossom needle, tourette syndrome, randomized controlled trial
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Meeting the diagnostic criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders of the American Psychiatric Association (DSM-IV) for TS.
- Aged 7 to 18.
- Agree to participate in the trial and sign written informed consent by both guardians and subjects.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having severe problem in heart, liver or kidney, or having hyperthyroidism.
- After evaluated by psychiatrists based on the Kiddie-Sads-Present and Lifetime Version, those who are associated with co-morbid conditions such as mental retardation, pervasive developmental disorder, schizophrenia, mania episode, bipolar disorder, anxiety and depression and specific learning disorder will be excluded.
- Tics symptoms caused by some drugs.
- Currently receiving any other form of pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatment for their Tourette syndrome.
- Patients with a history of psychotropic substance or alcohol use during the 3 months preceding screening.
- Patients with a history of nonresponsiveness to HRT or participating in another clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
- Guang'an Men Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
Plum-blossom needle group
HRT group
Patients randomized into this group will receive plum-blossom needle as treatment. DU 20, DU 16, GB 20, EX-HN5, BL 15, BL 18, BL 23 will be selected as acupoints. Each point will be tapped gently one by one by plum blossom needle until the skin get slightly redness. The treatments will be given two sessions per week, consistently for 12weeks (24 sessions in all).
Patients randomized into this group will receive habit reversal training (HRT) as treatment. Habit reversal training will consist of the following 4 parts: (1) self-monitoring, (2) competing responses, (3) relaxation training and (4) contingency management. The training will be given weekly in the 12 weeks (totally 12 sessions) by a special rehabilitation therapist, first two sessions 1.5 h, and remaining sessions 1 h for each treatment.