Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Study of LFX453 in Actinic Keratosis Patients
Primary Purpose
Actinic Keratosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Investigational Treatment
Active comparator
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Actinic Keratosis focused on measuring Actinic keratosis, patients, topical, lesion count, clearance rate
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
- Male patients, and female patients of non-childbearing potential, age ≥ 18 to ≤ 75 years (at the time of the screening visit), and in general good health as determined by past medical history, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests at screening
- Patients with at least five clinically typical, visible or palpable non-hyperkeratotic AK lesions within a contiguous area of 25 cm2, or within 2 areas for a maximum total of 25cm2, on the face (at least 2 cm from the periocular areas, lips, nares and ears) and/or balding scalp
- Presence of at least one additional visible or palpable non hyperkeratotic AK lesion outside of the selected area amenable to the collection of a skin biopsy, and located at least at 2 cm from the limits of the area to receive treatment
- Male patients had to agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of the study.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
- Known hypersensitivity to any constituents of the study drugs (including local anesthetics if consenting to biopsies) or known allergies to imiquimod or to drugs of similar chemical classes or history of serious allergic reaction.
- Presence of atopic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea or other possible confounding skin conditions on face or balding scalp even outside of the treatment area.
- Invasive tumors within the treatment area, e.g., merkel cell carcinoma, melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), basal cell carcinoma, the latter being accepted if completely surgically removed.
- Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant.
- History of hypertrophic scarring.
- Concurrent disease that suppresses the immune system.
Sites / Locations
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
- Novartis Investigative Site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
LFX453 0.1% NMC
LFX453 0.15% LCC
Vehicle to NMC
Vehicle to LCC
Aldara
Arm Description
LFX453 0.1% nanomedicinal cream (NMC) Twice daily applications
LFX453 0.15% liquid crystal cream (LCC) Twice daily applications
Vehicle to nanomedicinal cream (NMC) Twice daily applications
Vehicle to liquid crystal cream (LCC) Twice daily applications
Aldara cream 3 applications per week
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Adverse Events (AE)/Serious Adverse Events (SAE) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability up to 20 Weeks
Number of participants with at least one AE/SAE in the category up to 20 weeks
Number of Participants That Had Complete Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Complete clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), defined as the number of patients with a count of zero lesions in the treated area, evaluated 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Reduction Rate (Percent) of Actinic Keratosis (AK) Lesion Count at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Reduction rate (percent) of Actinic keratosis (AK) lesion count at 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Secondary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants That Had Complete Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at Week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Complete clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), defined as the number of patients with a count of zero lesions in the treated area, evaluated at week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Number of Participants That Had Partial Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Partial clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), the defined as number of patients with at least 75% reduction in the number of AK lesion count compared to baseline, evaluated at 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20 = EOS visit) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Number of Participants That Partial Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at at Week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Partial clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), the defined as number of patients with at least 75% reduction in the number of AK lesion count compared to baseline, evaluated at week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Reduction Rate (Percent) of Actinic Keratosis (AK) Lesion Count at Week 8 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Reduction rate (percent) of Actinic keratosis (AK) lesion count at Week 8 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02404389
First Posted
January 23, 2015
Last Updated
December 9, 2020
Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02404389
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Study of LFX453 in Actinic Keratosis Patients
Official Title
A Randomized, Vehicle Controlled, Active Comparator, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of Topical LFX453 Formulations in Patients With Actinic Keratosis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 5, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 27, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 27, 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a randomized, vehicle controlled, active comparator, parallel group, study with a total duration of 24 weeks including screening and follow-up. Study drug is applied topically for 2 cycles of 4 week treatment, separated by 4 weeks off-treatment. Assessors of study endpoints are blinded to treatment allocation.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Actinic Keratosis
Keywords
Actinic keratosis, patients, topical, lesion count, clearance rate
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
82 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
LFX453 0.1% NMC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
LFX453 0.1% nanomedicinal cream (NMC) Twice daily applications
Arm Title
LFX453 0.15% LCC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
LFX453 0.15% liquid crystal cream (LCC) Twice daily applications
Arm Title
Vehicle to NMC
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Vehicle to nanomedicinal cream (NMC) Twice daily applications
Arm Title
Vehicle to LCC
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Vehicle to liquid crystal cream (LCC) Twice daily applications
Arm Title
Aldara
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Aldara cream 3 applications per week
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Investigational Treatment
Intervention Description
Topical application for two treatment cycles with twice daily applications, separated by a 4 week treatment pause and followed by 8 week treatment free follow-up.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Active comparator
Intervention Description
Topical treatment with Aldara 3 times per week. The group will be open-label, but however blinded to the efficacy assessor, and followed by 8 week treatment free follow-up.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Adverse Events (AE)/Serious Adverse Events (SAE) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability up to 20 Weeks
Description
Number of participants with at least one AE/SAE in the category up to 20 weeks
Time Frame
20 weeks
Title
Number of Participants That Had Complete Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Description
Complete clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), defined as the number of patients with a count of zero lesions in the treated area, evaluated 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Time Frame
Week 20
Title
Reduction Rate (Percent) of Actinic Keratosis (AK) Lesion Count at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Description
Reduction rate (percent) of Actinic keratosis (AK) lesion count at 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 20
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants That Had Complete Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at Week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Description
Complete clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), defined as the number of patients with a count of zero lesions in the treated area, evaluated at week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Time Frame
week 8, week 16
Title
Number of Participants That Had Partial Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at 8 Weeks After the End of Treatment (Week 20) for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Description
Partial clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), the defined as number of patients with at least 75% reduction in the number of AK lesion count compared to baseline, evaluated at 8 weeks after the end of treatment (Week 20 = EOS visit) for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Time Frame
Week 20
Title
Number of Participants That Partial Clearance of Actinic Keratosis (AK) at at Week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Description
Partial clearance of Actinic keratosis (AK), the defined as number of patients with at least 75% reduction in the number of AK lesion count compared to baseline, evaluated at week 8 and Week 16 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Time Frame
week 8, week 16
Title
Reduction Rate (Percent) of Actinic Keratosis (AK) Lesion Count at Week 8 for LFX453 Compared to Vehicle Groups Combined
Description
Reduction rate (percent) of Actinic keratosis (AK) lesion count at Week 8 for LFX453 compared to vehicle groups combined
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 8
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Male patients, and female patients of non-childbearing potential, age ≥ 18 to ≤ 75 years (at the time of the screening visit), and in general good health as determined by past medical history, physical examination, vital signs, electrocardiogram, and laboratory tests at screening
Patients with at least five clinically typical, visible or palpable non-hyperkeratotic AK lesions within a contiguous area of 25 cm2, or within 2 areas for a maximum total of 25cm2, on the face (at least 2 cm from the periocular areas, lips, nares and ears) and/or balding scalp
Presence of at least one additional visible or palpable non hyperkeratotic AK lesion outside of the selected area amenable to the collection of a skin biopsy, and located at least at 2 cm from the limits of the area to receive treatment
Male patients had to agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of the study.
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Known hypersensitivity to any constituents of the study drugs (including local anesthetics if consenting to biopsies) or known allergies to imiquimod or to drugs of similar chemical classes or history of serious allergic reaction.
Presence of atopic dermatitis, eczema, psoriasis, rosacea or other possible confounding skin conditions on face or balding scalp even outside of the treatment area.
Invasive tumors within the treatment area, e.g., merkel cell carcinoma, melanoma, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), basal cell carcinoma, the latter being accepted if completely surgically removed.
Women of child-bearing potential, defined as all women physiologically capable of becoming pregnant.
History of hypertrophic scarring.
Concurrent disease that suppresses the immune system.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
1040
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Copenhagen NV
ZIP/Postal Code
DK-2400
Country
Denmark
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
10098
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
10117
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Bonn
ZIP/Postal Code
53111
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Dresden
ZIP/Postal Code
01307
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Frankfurt
ZIP/Postal Code
60590
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20354
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
Kopavogur
ZIP/Postal Code
201
Country
Iceland
Facility Name
Novartis Investigative Site
City
London
ZIP/Postal Code
E1 1BB
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
https://www.novctrd.com/ctrdweb/patientsummary/patientsummaries?patientSummaryId=164
Description
A Plain Language Trial Summary is available on novartisclinicaltrials.com
Learn more about this trial
Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Study of LFX453 in Actinic Keratosis Patients
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs