Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study Efficacy and Safety of Injectafer in ID Patients With Fibromyalgia
Primary Purpose
Iron Deficiency, Fibromyalgia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Injectafer
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Iron Deficiency
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female subject's ≥ 18 years of age, able to give informed consent to the study.
- Fibromyalgia diagnosis based on The 2011 modification of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 's 2010 preliminary criteria for diagnosing fibromyalgia (2011ModCr)
- A baseline score ≥ 60 on the FIQR
- Subject's current medications to treat fibromyalgia, including pain medicines, anti-depressants, sleep medications must be on a stable dose for at least 30 days.
- Subject's current narcotic medication must be on a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to randomization
- Subjects at risk for pregnancy must have a negative pregnancy test at baseline and be practicing an acceptable form of birth control: have had a hysterectomy or tubal ligation, or otherwise be incapable of pregnancy, or have practiced any of the following methods of contraception for at least one month prior to study entry: hormonal contraceptives, spermicide and barrier, intrauterine device, partner sterility.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Parenteral iron use within 4 weeks prior to screening.
- History of > 10 blood transfusions in the past 2 years.
- Anticipated need for blood transfusion during the study.
- Known hypersensitivity reaction to any component of Injectafer® (Ferric Carboxymaltose).
- Current or acute or chronic infection other than viral upper respiratory tract infection
- Malignancy (other than basal or squamous cell skin cancer or the subject has been cancer free for ≥ 5 years).
- Active inflammatory arthritis (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, SLE).
- Pregnant or lactating women.
- Severe peripheral vascular disease with significant skin changes.
- Seizure disorder currently being treated with medication.
- Baseline ferritin ≥ 50 ng/mL.
- Baseline TSAT ≥ 20%.
- History of hemochromatosis or hemosiderosis or other iron storage disorders.
- Known positive hepatitis with evidence of active disease.
- Hemoglobin greater than the upper limit of normal.
- Calcium or phosphorous outside the normal range.
- Known positive hepatitis B antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C viral antibody (HCV) with evidence of active hepatitis (i.e., AST/ALT greater than the upper limit of normal).
- Known positive HIV-1/HIV-2 antibodies (anti-HIV)
- Received an investigational drug within 30 days before randomization.
- Chronic alcohol or drug abuse within the past 6 months.
- Any other pre-existing laboratory abnormality, medical condition or disease which in view of the investigator participation in this study may put the subject at risk.
- Subject unable to comply with the study requirements.
Sites / Locations
- Clinical Research Solutions
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Injectafer
Placebo
Arm Description
15 mg/kg up to 750 mg undiluted blinded dose of IV Injectafer (ferric carboxymaltose) at 100 mg/minute
15 cc of Normal Saline IV push at 2 ml/minute
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Proportion of Patients With a ≥13 Point Improvement in FIQR Score
The primary efficacy endpoint was the percentage of subjects who had a ≥13-point improvement in the FIQR from baseline to Day 42.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in BPI, Pain Interference
The short version of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) includes front and back body diagrams, 4 pain severity items and 7 pain interference items rated on 0-10 scales (with 0 being the best outcome and 10 being the worst outcome), and a question about percentage of pain relief by analgesics. The Pain Interference Score is calculated by adding the scores for the 7 pain interference questions and then dividing by 7 to give a score out of 10.
Change in FIQR Score
The FIQR has 21 individual questions. All questions are based on an 11-point numeric rating scale of 0 to 10, with 10 being 'worst' and all questions are framed in the context of the past 7 days. The summed score for function (range 0 to 90) is divided by 3, the summed score for overall impact (range 0 to 20) is not changed, and the summed score for symptoms (range 0 to 100) is divided by 2. The total FIQR is the sum of the three modified domain scores.
Change in BPI, Pain Severity
The short version of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) includes front and back body diagrams, 4 pain severity items and 7 pain interference items rated on 0-10 scales (with 0 being the best outcome and 10 being the worst outcome), and a question about percentage of pain relief by analgesics. The Pain Severity Score is calculated by adding the scores for the 4 pain severity questions and then dividing by 4 to give a severity score out of 10.
Change in Fatigue Visual Numeric Scale
Scores range from 0 to 10, with the higher score indicating more fatigue.
Change in Iron Indices, Serum Ferritin
Change in Iron Indices - Transferrin Saturation
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02409459
Brief Title
Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study Efficacy and Safety of Injectafer in ID Patients With Fibromyalgia
Official Title
A Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Injectafer (Ferric Carboxymaltose) in the Treatment of Iron Deficient Patients With Fibromyalgia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
American Regent, Inc.
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study investigates the efficacy and safety of an IV iron Injectafer in the treatment of iron deficient patients with fibromyalgia. Eligible subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive Injectafer or Placebo on days 0 and 5. All treated subjects will be followed for efficacy and safety for 42 days.
Detailed Description
This is a blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled study. All subjects who meet the inclusion requirements and no exclusion criteria will be entered into an up to 14 day screening phase. Eligible subjects will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive Injectafer or Placebo on days 0 and 5. All treated subjects will be followed for efficacy and safety for 42 days. Subjects will visit the clinic on days 0 and 5 for treatment, and then on days 14, 28, and 42. The subject's participation in the study will be for approximately 42 days from day 0.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Iron Deficiency, Fibromyalgia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
81 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Injectafer
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
15 mg/kg up to 750 mg undiluted blinded dose of IV Injectafer (ferric carboxymaltose) at 100 mg/minute
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
15 cc of Normal Saline IV push at 2 ml/minute
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Injectafer
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Saline solution
Intervention Description
Normal saline solution
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of Patients With a ≥13 Point Improvement in FIQR Score
Description
The primary efficacy endpoint was the percentage of subjects who had a ≥13-point improvement in the FIQR from baseline to Day 42.
Time Frame
Day 42
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in BPI, Pain Interference
Description
The short version of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) includes front and back body diagrams, 4 pain severity items and 7 pain interference items rated on 0-10 scales (with 0 being the best outcome and 10 being the worst outcome), and a question about percentage of pain relief by analgesics. The Pain Interference Score is calculated by adding the scores for the 7 pain interference questions and then dividing by 7 to give a score out of 10.
Time Frame
Change from Baseline in Brief Pain Inventory Pain Interference Score at Day 42
Title
Change in FIQR Score
Description
The FIQR has 21 individual questions. All questions are based on an 11-point numeric rating scale of 0 to 10, with 10 being 'worst' and all questions are framed in the context of the past 7 days. The summed score for function (range 0 to 90) is divided by 3, the summed score for overall impact (range 0 to 20) is not changed, and the summed score for symptoms (range 0 to 100) is divided by 2. The total FIQR is the sum of the three modified domain scores.
Time Frame
Change from Baseline in FIQR score at Day 42
Title
Change in BPI, Pain Severity
Description
The short version of the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) includes front and back body diagrams, 4 pain severity items and 7 pain interference items rated on 0-10 scales (with 0 being the best outcome and 10 being the worst outcome), and a question about percentage of pain relief by analgesics. The Pain Severity Score is calculated by adding the scores for the 4 pain severity questions and then dividing by 4 to give a severity score out of 10.
Time Frame
Change from Baseline in Brief Pain Inventory Pain Severity Score at Day 42
Title
Change in Fatigue Visual Numeric Scale
Description
Scores range from 0 to 10, with the higher score indicating more fatigue.
Time Frame
Change from Baseline in Fatigue Visual Numeric Scale at Day 42
Title
Change in Iron Indices, Serum Ferritin
Time Frame
Change from Baseline in Iron Indices, Serum ferritin at Day 42
Title
Change in Iron Indices - Transferrin Saturation
Time Frame
Change from baseline in Iron Indices, Transferrin saturation, at Day 42
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female subject's ≥ 18 years of age, able to give informed consent to the study.
Fibromyalgia diagnosis based on The 2011 modification of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 's 2010 preliminary criteria for diagnosing fibromyalgia (2011ModCr)
A baseline score ≥ 60 on the FIQR
Subject's current medications to treat fibromyalgia, including pain medicines, anti-depressants, sleep medications must be on a stable dose for at least 30 days.
Subject's current narcotic medication must be on a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to randomization
Subjects at risk for pregnancy must have a negative pregnancy test at baseline and be practicing an acceptable form of birth control: have had a hysterectomy or tubal ligation, or otherwise be incapable of pregnancy, or have practiced any of the following methods of contraception for at least one month prior to study entry: hormonal contraceptives, spermicide and barrier, intrauterine device, partner sterility.
Exclusion Criteria:
Parenteral iron use within 4 weeks prior to screening.
History of > 10 blood transfusions in the past 2 years.
Anticipated need for blood transfusion during the study.
Known hypersensitivity reaction to any component of Injectafer® (Ferric Carboxymaltose).
Current or acute or chronic infection other than viral upper respiratory tract infection
Malignancy (other than basal or squamous cell skin cancer or the subject has been cancer free for ≥ 5 years).
Active inflammatory arthritis (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, SLE).
Pregnant or lactating women.
Severe peripheral vascular disease with significant skin changes.
Seizure disorder currently being treated with medication.
Baseline ferritin ≥ 50 ng/mL.
Baseline TSAT ≥ 20%.
History of hemochromatosis or hemosiderosis or other iron storage disorders.
Known positive hepatitis with evidence of active disease.
Hemoglobin greater than the upper limit of normal.
Calcium or phosphorous outside the normal range.
Known positive hepatitis B antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C viral antibody (HCV) with evidence of active hepatitis (i.e., AST/ALT greater than the upper limit of normal).
Known positive HIV-1/HIV-2 antibodies (anti-HIV)
Received an investigational drug within 30 days before randomization.
Chronic alcohol or drug abuse within the past 6 months.
Any other pre-existing laboratory abnormality, medical condition or disease which in view of the investigator participation in this study may put the subject at risk.
Subject unable to comply with the study requirements.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mark A Falone, MD
Organizational Affiliation
American Regent, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Clinical Research Solutions
City
Franklin
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37064
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
29149437
Citation
Boomershine CS, Koch TA, Morris D. A Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Ferric Carboxymaltose in Iron-Deficient Patients with Fibromyalgia. Rheumatol Ther. 2018 Jun;5(1):271-281. doi: 10.1007/s40744-017-0088-9. Epub 2017 Nov 17.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study Efficacy and Safety of Injectafer in ID Patients With Fibromyalgia
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs