Hydroxychloroquine in Metastatic Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer Progressing on Hormonal Therapy (ABC01)
Primary Purpose
Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
hydroxychloroquine
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients ≥ 18 years of age with histologically confirmed, metastatic ER + breast cancer with clinical progression of disease (including radiographically stable disease with at least 50% increment of an elevated tumor marker by two measurements at least 2 weeks apart (this particular tumor marker will be used for disease status assessment in the study) on current hormonal therapy with PFS for at least 3 months.
- Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥70% and a life expectancy >3 months.
- Participants must have at least one target visceral lesion that allows for evaluation of tumor response or in the case of bone-only metastases, patients need to have a positive imaging study such as bone scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) or CT, and an elevated tumor marker at least twice as high as upper limit.
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1500 mm3, platelet count ≥ 80×109 L, hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min, total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL, AST/ALT ≤ 3 times the upper limit of normal range
- No remaining grade 2 or higher toxicity from prior cancer therapies unless judged to be clinically insignificant by the Principal Investigator
- At least two (2) weeks from prior major surgery
- Willingness to provide permission to biopsy one of the lesions if applicable before the study (All the patients are encouraged to have post-therapy biopsy upon progression of disease, but it is optional) as well as blood samples for pertinent laboratory studies
- Women of child-bearing potential (i.e., women who are pre-menopausal or not surgically sterile) must be willing to use an acceptable non-hormonal contraceptive method (abstinence, or double barrier method) for the duration of the study and for 30 days following the last dose of study drug, and must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to beginning treatment on this trial -
Exclusion Criteria:
- On combination hormonal therapy with everolimus or any other investigational agent
- Patients have symptomatic untreated brain metastasis or leptomeningeal metastases or treated but still symptomatic requiring the use of steroid 18Jul2014 Protocol v3: ABC 01 Anti-Autophagy for Met Breast Cancer Page 4 of 16
- Lymphangitic carcinomatosis involving ≥ 50% of the lungs; evidence of metastases involving more than one third of the liver on sonogram or computed tomography
- Lactating females
- Uncontrolled cardiac disease, congestive heart failure, angina or hypertension
- Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 2 months of treatment
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or chronic active Hepatitis B or C (patients are NOT required to be tested for the presence of such viruses prior to therapy on this protocol)
- Active clinically serious infection > CTCAE (version 4.03) Grade 2
- Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- Concurrent psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit safety and compliance with study requirements
- Inability to complete informed consent process and adhere to the protocol treatment plan and follow-up requirements
- Currently receiving any other investigational therapeutic agents
- Patients with known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, porphyria, cirrhosis or any other conditions with potential significant known risks
- Patients with history of retinal damage
Sites / Locations
- Western Regional Medical Center, Inc.
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
hydroxychloroquine plus hormonal therapy
Arm Description
Add hydroxychloroquine to the current hormonal therapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of the safety profile of orally administered hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy
Assess the dose-limiting side effects such as neutropenia, anemia, or thormbocytopenia, or non-hematologic side effects nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or vision problems at the study dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
The recommended phase 2 clinical dose (RP2D) of orally administered hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy
orally administered hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy
The pharmacodynamic (PD) profile of hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy
microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 b (LC3b) level in the biopsy, WBCs in pre- and post-treatment samples
The anti-tumor activity of hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy with clinical benefit rate (CBR). Clinical benefits are defined as complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) and stable disease (SD)
The anti-tumor activity of hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy with clinical benefit rate (CBR). Clinical benefits are defined as complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) and stable disease (SD)
The disease-free survival (DFS) when adding hydroxychloroquine to hormonal therapy
The disease-free survival (DFS) when adding hydroxychloroquine to hormonal therapy
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02414776
First Posted
January 19, 2015
Last Updated
September 25, 2017
Sponsor
Western Regional Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02414776
Brief Title
Hydroxychloroquine in Metastatic Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer Progressing on Hormonal Therapy
Acronym
ABC01
Official Title
Phase Ib/II Study of Hydroxychloroquine in Metastatic ER-Positive Breast Cancer Progressing on Hormonal Therapy
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
PI Leaving Site
Study Start Date
July 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Western Regional Medical Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To determine the safety and tolerability of orally administered hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy.
To assess the response rate of hydroxychloroquine in combination with hormonal therapy.
Detailed Description
To determine the number of patients with adverse effects
To assess the clinical response to the combination
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
3 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
hydroxychloroquine plus hormonal therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Add hydroxychloroquine to the current hormonal therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
hydroxychloroquine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Plaquenil
Intervention Description
administration of hydroxychloroquine in combination with the current hormonal therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of the safety profile of orally administered hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy
Description
Assess the dose-limiting side effects such as neutropenia, anemia, or thormbocytopenia, or non-hematologic side effects nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or vision problems at the study dose
Time Frame
18 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The recommended phase 2 clinical dose (RP2D) of orally administered hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy
Description
orally administered hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy
Time Frame
18 months
Title
The pharmacodynamic (PD) profile of hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy
Description
microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 b (LC3b) level in the biopsy, WBCs in pre- and post-treatment samples
Time Frame
18 months
Title
The anti-tumor activity of hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy with clinical benefit rate (CBR). Clinical benefits are defined as complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) and stable disease (SD)
Description
The anti-tumor activity of hydroxychloroquine with hormonal therapy with clinical benefit rate (CBR). Clinical benefits are defined as complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) and stable disease (SD)
Time Frame
18 months
Title
The disease-free survival (DFS) when adding hydroxychloroquine to hormonal therapy
Description
The disease-free survival (DFS) when adding hydroxychloroquine to hormonal therapy
Time Frame
18 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients ≥ 18 years of age with histologically confirmed, metastatic ER + breast cancer with clinical progression of disease (including radiographically stable disease with at least 50% increment of an elevated tumor marker by two measurements at least 2 weeks apart (this particular tumor marker will be used for disease status assessment in the study) on current hormonal therapy with PFS for at least 3 months.
Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥70% and a life expectancy >3 months.
Participants must have at least one target visceral lesion that allows for evaluation of tumor response or in the case of bone-only metastases, patients need to have a positive imaging study such as bone scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) or CT, and an elevated tumor marker at least twice as high as upper limit.
Absolute neutrophil count > 1500 mm3, platelet count ≥ 80×109 L, hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min, total bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL, AST/ALT ≤ 3 times the upper limit of normal range
No remaining grade 2 or higher toxicity from prior cancer therapies unless judged to be clinically insignificant by the Principal Investigator
At least two (2) weeks from prior major surgery
Willingness to provide permission to biopsy one of the lesions if applicable before the study (All the patients are encouraged to have post-therapy biopsy upon progression of disease, but it is optional) as well as blood samples for pertinent laboratory studies
Women of child-bearing potential (i.e., women who are pre-menopausal or not surgically sterile) must be willing to use an acceptable non-hormonal contraceptive method (abstinence, or double barrier method) for the duration of the study and for 30 days following the last dose of study drug, and must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to beginning treatment on this trial -
Exclusion Criteria:
On combination hormonal therapy with everolimus or any other investigational agent
Patients have symptomatic untreated brain metastasis or leptomeningeal metastases or treated but still symptomatic requiring the use of steroid 18Jul2014 Protocol v3: ABC 01 Anti-Autophagy for Met Breast Cancer Page 4 of 16
Lymphangitic carcinomatosis involving ≥ 50% of the lungs; evidence of metastases involving more than one third of the liver on sonogram or computed tomography
Lactating females
Uncontrolled cardiac disease, congestive heart failure, angina or hypertension
Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 2 months of treatment
Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or chronic active Hepatitis B or C (patients are NOT required to be tested for the presence of such viruses prior to therapy on this protocol)
Active clinically serious infection > CTCAE (version 4.03) Grade 2
Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
Concurrent psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit safety and compliance with study requirements
Inability to complete informed consent process and adhere to the protocol treatment plan and follow-up requirements
Currently receiving any other investigational therapeutic agents
Patients with known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, porphyria, cirrhosis or any other conditions with potential significant known risks
Patients with history of retinal damage
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jiaxin Niu, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Western Regional Medical Center, Inc.
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Western Regional Medical Center, Inc.
City
Goodyear
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85338
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Hydroxychloroquine in Metastatic Estrogen Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer Progressing on Hormonal Therapy
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