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Efficacy and Safety of Oxaliplatin Combined With Capecitabine as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer Patients

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Cancer

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
capecitabine plus oxaliplatin
Sponsored by
Fudan University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Colorectal Cancer focused on measuring Neoajuvant chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Performance status (ECOG) 0~2
  2. Histologically confirmed colon cancer.
  3. No prior treatment
  4. CT-defined T4 or lymph node-positive colon cancer
  5. Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, and hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL Bilirubin level ≤ 1.0 x ULN
  6. AST and ALT < 1.5 x ULN
  7. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.0 x ULN
  8. Life expectancy of ≥ 3 months
  9. Signed written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Final stage with cancer cachexia
  2. Allergy for capecitabine or oxaliplatin
  3. Any evidence of extrahepatic metastases and/or primary tumor recurrence
  4. Severe organ failures or diseases, including: clinically relevant coronary disease, cardiovascular disorder or myocardial infarction within 12 months before study entry, severe psychiatric illness, severe infection and DIC

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Colorectal Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Caner CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy

Arm Description

A total of 55 cases of locally advanced colon cancer will be enrolled in this arm. After radiological staging, patients were treated first with 3 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisting of oxaliplatin, 130 mg/m² on day 1, with capecitabine, 1000 mg/m² twice daily for 14 days every 3 weeks (the XELOX regimen), followed by tumor resection, and then with another 5 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy with the XELOX regimen. Radiological response was evaluated after 2 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy . A total of 3 cycles neoadjuvant chemotherapy was completed unless there was unacceptable toxicity, emergency operation condition or tumor progression during the period. Tumor responses, toxicities, and surgical complications were recorded. The pathological tumor response in the primary tumor was evaluated according to tumor regression grade (TRG) score.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The tumor regression grade of all the patients enrolled

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants receiving complete tumor resection
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability

Full Information

First Posted
March 30, 2015
Last Updated
April 9, 2015
Sponsor
Fudan University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02415829
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of Oxaliplatin Combined With Capecitabine as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
November 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study aims to identify the efficacy and safety of capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (XELOX) in patients with local advanced colorectal cancer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Cancer
Keywords
Neoajuvant chemotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
55 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A total of 55 cases of locally advanced colon cancer will be enrolled in this arm. After radiological staging, patients were treated first with 3 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisting of oxaliplatin, 130 mg/m² on day 1, with capecitabine, 1000 mg/m² twice daily for 14 days every 3 weeks (the XELOX regimen), followed by tumor resection, and then with another 5 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy with the XELOX regimen. Radiological response was evaluated after 2 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy . A total of 3 cycles neoadjuvant chemotherapy was completed unless there was unacceptable toxicity, emergency operation condition or tumor progression during the period. Tumor responses, toxicities, and surgical complications were recorded. The pathological tumor response in the primary tumor was evaluated according to tumor regression grade (TRG) score.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
capecitabine plus oxaliplatin
Intervention Description
The neoadjuvant chemotherapy consisted of oxaliplatin, 130 mg/m² on day 1, with capecitabine, 1000 mg/m² twice daily for 14 days every 3 weeks (the XELOX regimen)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The tumor regression grade of all the patients enrolled
Time Frame
from the first cycle of treatment (day one) to tumor resection
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants receiving complete tumor resection
Time Frame
From date of randomization until the date of the last patients receiving the surgery
Title
Number of Participants with Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Time Frame
from the first cycle of treatment (day one) to six month after the last cycle

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Performance status (ECOG) 0~2 Histologically confirmed colon cancer. No prior treatment CT-defined T4 or lymph node-positive colon cancer Neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L, and hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL Bilirubin level ≤ 1.0 x ULN AST and ALT < 1.5 x ULN Serum creatinine ≤ 1.0 x ULN Life expectancy of ≥ 3 months Signed written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Final stage with cancer cachexia Allergy for capecitabine or oxaliplatin Any evidence of extrahepatic metastases and/or primary tumor recurrence Severe organ failures or diseases, including: clinically relevant coronary disease, cardiovascular disorder or myocardial infarction within 12 months before study entry, severe psychiatric illness, severe infection and DIC
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Colorectal Surgery Fudan University Shanghai Caner Center
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ye Xu, M.D
Phone
+86-21-6417-5590
Email
xu_shirley021@163.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28174487
Citation
Liu F, Yang L, Wu Y, Li C, Zhao J, Keranmu A, Zheng H, Huang D, Wang L, Tong T, Xu J, Zhu J, Cai S, Xu Y. CapOX as neoadjuvant chemotherapy for locally advanced operable colon cancer patients: a prospective single-arm phase II trial. Chin J Cancer Res. 2016 Dec;28(6):589-597. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2016.06.05.
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Efficacy and Safety of Oxaliplatin Combined With Capecitabine as Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Colon Cancer Patients

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