Enteral Feeding Composition and Acute Respiratory Failure
Primary Purpose
Acute Respiratory Failure
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Iran, Islamic Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
high-protein low-carbohydrate diet with high olive oil
high-protein low-carbohydrate diet with high sunflower oil
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Acute Respiratory Failure focused on measuring acute respiratory failure, lung, enteral feeding, feeding composition, olive, high fat
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- enrolled in ICU
- age older than 18 years old
- need to be mechanically ventilation
- have enteral feeding
- no previous diabetes
- no previous HIV infection
- no previous nervous system
- no previous liver failure
- no previous nephrotic syndrome
- not passed more than 48 hours from diagnose of acute respiratory failure
Exclusion Criteria:
- death at less than three days of enteral feeding administration
- extubation at less than three days of enteral feeding administration
Sites / Locations
- Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
high olive oli
high sunflower oil
kitchen formula
Arm Description
A high fat (45%) low carbohydrate (35%) enteral feeding will be administered to acute respiratory failure patients. The percentage of olive oil will be half of total fat.
A high fat (45%) low carbohydrate (35%) enteral feeding will be administered to acute respiratory failure patients. The total fat will be sunflower oil.
A high protein kitchen diet for tube feeding will be administered to acute respiratory failure patients.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
length of ventilation
The number of days from the patient intubation to his/her extubation
Secondary Outcome Measures
Levels of high sensitive C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) in patient's vein blood
Levels of Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) in patient's vein blood
Levels of uric acid in patient's vein blood
Levels of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) in patient's vein blood
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02421614
First Posted
April 7, 2015
Last Updated
March 21, 2016
Sponsor
Zahra Vahdat Shariatpanahi
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02421614
Brief Title
Enteral Feeding Composition and Acute Respiratory Failure
Official Title
Effect of Enteral Feeding's Macronutrient Composition on Inflammatory Mediators, Oxidative Stress and Outcomes in Intensive Care Unit Patients With Acute Respiratory Failure
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Zahra Vahdat Shariatpanahi
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study aimed to investigate the effect of enteral feeding's macronutrient composition on inflammatory mediators, oxidative stress and outcomes in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) patients with acute respiratory failure. In this double-blind randomized control trial, 42 patients of both sexes and diagnosed with acute respiratory failure in ICU that receive enteral feeding, will be randomly assigned to three groups of 14 each. First Intervention group; high-protein low-carbohydrate diet with high olive oil, the second intervention group; high-protein low-carbohydrate diet with high sunflower oil and control; high-protein kitchen formula. Intravenous levels of uric acid, high sensitive C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP), Interleukin 6 (IL-6) and Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) measured at days 0 and 10. As well as, organ failure, duration of ventilation, length of ICU stay and mortality rates will be evaluated.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Respiratory Failure
Keywords
acute respiratory failure, lung, enteral feeding, feeding composition, olive, high fat
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
48 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
high olive oli
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A high fat (45%) low carbohydrate (35%) enteral feeding will be administered to acute respiratory failure patients. The percentage of olive oil will be half of total fat.
Arm Title
high sunflower oil
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A high fat (45%) low carbohydrate (35%) enteral feeding will be administered to acute respiratory failure patients. The total fat will be sunflower oil.
Arm Title
kitchen formula
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
A high protein kitchen diet for tube feeding will be administered to acute respiratory failure patients.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
high-protein low-carbohydrate diet with high olive oil
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
high-protein low-carbohydrate diet with high sunflower oil
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
length of ventilation
Description
The number of days from the patient intubation to his/her extubation
Time Frame
The number of days at least 3, to which days that patient extubated
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Levels of high sensitive C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) in patient's vein blood
Time Frame
10 days
Title
Levels of Total Antioxidant Capacity (TAC) in patient's vein blood
Time Frame
10 days
Title
Levels of uric acid in patient's vein blood
Time Frame
10 days
Title
Levels of Interleukin 6 (IL-6) in patient's vein blood
Time Frame
10 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
enrolled in ICU
age older than 18 years old
need to be mechanically ventilation
have enteral feeding
no previous diabetes
no previous HIV infection
no previous nervous system
no previous liver failure
no previous nephrotic syndrome
not passed more than 48 hours from diagnose of acute respiratory failure
Exclusion Criteria:
death at less than three days of enteral feeding administration
extubation at less than three days of enteral feeding administration
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology
City
Tehran
Country
Iran, Islamic Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Enteral Feeding Composition and Acute Respiratory Failure
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