A PET Study of the Effects of p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor, VX-745, on Amyloid Plaque Load in Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Primary Purpose
Alzheimer's Disease, Mild Cognitive Impairment
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
VX-745
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Alzheimer's Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Willing and able to provide informed consent
- Diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to probable AD or of mild AD
- MMSE range: 20 to 28
- Evidence of amyloid pathology by amyloid PET scan
- Participants may be taking medications for AD, provided that the dose of these medications has been stable for >3 months
- Proficiency in Dutch and adequate visual and auditory abilities to be able to perform all aspects of the cognitive and functional tests
- Adequate visual and auditory abilities to perform all aspects of the cognitive and functional assessments.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of neurodegenerative disease other than AD
- Inability for any reason to undergo PET and fMRI scans (including notably: history of allergic reaction of any severity to 11C-PiB injection; pacemaker, vascular stent or stent graft)
- Psychiatric disorder that would compromise ability to comply with study requirements
- Significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, liver, infectious disease, immune disorder or metabolic/endocrine disorders or other disease that would preclude treatment with p38 MAP kinase inhibitor and/or assessment of drug safety and efficacy
- Recent (<90 days) changes to AD medications prescribed for cognitive reasons or with the potential to impact cognition
- Participation in a study of an investigational drug less than 6 months or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer, before enrollment in the study
- Male subjects with female partner of child-bearing potential who are unwilling or unable to adhere to contraception requirements
- Female subjects who have not reached menopause or have not had a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy/salpingoophorectomy
- Positive urine or serum pregnancy test or plans desires to become pregnant during the course of the trial
- Any factor deemed by the investigator to be likely to interfere with study conduction
Sites / Locations
- Alzheimer Research Center, VU Medical Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
VX-745 dose 1
VX-745 dose 2
Arm Description
Active Group 1: VX-745 40 mg twice daily
Active Group 2: VX-745 125 mg twice daily
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percent Change From Baseline in Amyloid Plaque Burden by 11C-PiB PET
Percent change in global cortical amyloid specific PET signal (BPND)
Number of 11C-PiB Responders
Number of patients meeting protocol pre-specified definition of response: > 7% reduction in global cortical BPND
Secondary Outcome Measures
Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) Immediate Recall Composite
WMS immediate-recall composite score consisted of the sum of the scores on Logical Memory I, Verbal Paired Associates I, and Visual Reproduction I. The composite score ranges from 0 to 136; with higher score indicating better performance.
Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) Delayed Recall Composite
WMS delayed-recall composite score at each testing sessions consisted of the sum of the scores on Logical Memory II, Verbal Paired Associates II, and Visual Reproduction II. The composite score ranges from 0 to 136; with higher scores indicating better performance.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02423122
Brief Title
A PET Study of the Effects of p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor, VX-745, on Amyloid Plaque Load in Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Official Title
A Clinical Study of Two Doses of a Selective p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor, VX-745, to Evaluate the Effects of 12-Week Oral Twice-Daily Dosing on Amyloid Plaque Load as Assessed by Quantitative Dynamic 11C-PiB Positive Emission Tomography (PET) Amyloid Scanning
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
EIP Pharma Inc
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study will assess the effects of administration of VX-745 for 12 weeks on amyloid plaque burden in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Subjects who meet entry criteria will undergo 11C-PiB (Carbon-11-labeled Pittsburgh Compound B) positron emission tomography (PET) at baseline and after 45 days of dosing with VX-745. Cognitive testing will also be conducted at baseline and day 45.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer's Disease, Mild Cognitive Impairment
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
VX-745 dose 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Active Group 1: VX-745 40 mg twice daily
Arm Title
VX-745 dose 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Active Group 2: VX-745 125 mg twice daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
VX-745
Intervention Description
Orally-Active Selective P45 MAP Kinase inhibitor
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Amyloid Plaque Burden by 11C-PiB PET
Description
Percent change in global cortical amyloid specific PET signal (BPND)
Time Frame
Baseline compared to following 12 weeks' dosing with VX-745
Title
Number of 11C-PiB Responders
Description
Number of patients meeting protocol pre-specified definition of response: > 7% reduction in global cortical BPND
Time Frame
Day 84
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) Immediate Recall Composite
Description
WMS immediate-recall composite score consisted of the sum of the scores on Logical Memory I, Verbal Paired Associates I, and Visual Reproduction I. The composite score ranges from 0 to 136; with higher score indicating better performance.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84
Title
Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS) Delayed Recall Composite
Description
WMS delayed-recall composite score at each testing sessions consisted of the sum of the scores on Logical Memory II, Verbal Paired Associates II, and Visual Reproduction II. The composite score ranges from 0 to 136; with higher scores indicating better performance.
Time Frame
Change from baseline to Day 84
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Willing and able to provide informed consent
Diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to probable AD or of mild AD
MMSE range: 20 to 28
Evidence of amyloid pathology by amyloid PET scan
Participants may be taking medications for AD, provided that the dose of these medications has been stable for >3 months
Proficiency in Dutch and adequate visual and auditory abilities to be able to perform all aspects of the cognitive and functional tests
Adequate visual and auditory abilities to perform all aspects of the cognitive and functional assessments.
Exclusion Criteria:
Evidence of neurodegenerative disease other than AD
Inability for any reason to undergo PET and fMRI scans (including notably: history of allergic reaction of any severity to 11C-PiB injection; pacemaker, vascular stent or stent graft)
Psychiatric disorder that would compromise ability to comply with study requirements
Significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, liver, infectious disease, immune disorder or metabolic/endocrine disorders or other disease that would preclude treatment with p38 MAP kinase inhibitor and/or assessment of drug safety and efficacy
Recent (<90 days) changes to AD medications prescribed for cognitive reasons or with the potential to impact cognition
Participation in a study of an investigational drug less than 6 months or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer, before enrollment in the study
Male subjects with female partner of child-bearing potential who are unwilling or unable to adhere to contraception requirements
Female subjects who have not reached menopause or have not had a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy/salpingoophorectomy
Positive urine or serum pregnancy test or plans desires to become pregnant during the course of the trial
Any factor deemed by the investigator to be likely to interfere with study conduction
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Philip Scheltens, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Alheimer Research Center, VU medisch centrum
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Alzheimer Research Center, VU Medical Center
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1081 HV
Country
Netherlands
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33974419
Citation
Tormahlen NM, Martorelli M, Kuhn A, Maier F, Guezguez J, Burnet M, Albrecht W, Laufer SA, Koch P. Design and Synthesis of Highly Selective Brain Penetrant p38alpha Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2022 Jan 27;65(2):1225-1242. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01773. Epub 2021 May 11.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
A PET Study of the Effects of p38 MAP Kinase Inhibitor, VX-745, on Amyloid Plaque Load in Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs