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Modified FOLFIRINOX for Gemcitabine Refractory Pancreatic Cancer: A Phase II Multicenter Trial

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
modified FOLFIRINOX regimen
Sponsored by
Yonsei University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (metastatic or locally advanced stage)
  • Refractory or progress to Gemcitabine based 1st line chemotherapy
  • Older than 19 years old and younger than 75 years old
  • Life expectancy> 3 months
  • ECOG Performance status ≤2
  • Only patients with measurable lesions in imaging study
  • Adequete BM function (WBC ≥ 3,500/µl, absolute neutrophil cell count ≥ 1,500 /µl, platelet count ≥ 100,000/µl)
  • Adequete liver function (total bilirubin < 1.5 X the upper limits of normal (ULN), AST and ALT <3 X UNL, and alkaline phosphatases < 3 X ULN or < 5 x ULN in case of liver involvement)
  • Adequete renal function (serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl)
  • Adequete cardiopulmonary function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pathologically confirmed another type of pancreatic cancer (except ductal adenocarcinoma)
  • Metastatic adenocarcinoma of originating at other organs
  • Evidence with CNS metastasis
  • Active infection
  • Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness which can induce toxicity ro complication of treatment, such as inability to swallow, lacking physical integrity of the gastrointestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or active ulceration at upper gastrointestinal tract.
  • Coexisting of other malignancies within 5 years, except squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Participation in any other investigational drug study within 1 month
  • No signed informed consent

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    modified FOLFIRINOX

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    True response rate

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Overall survival

    Full Information

    First Posted
    May 7, 2015
    Last Updated
    February 14, 2019
    Sponsor
    Yonsei University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02440958
    Brief Title
    Modified FOLFIRINOX for Gemcitabine Refractory Pancreatic Cancer: A Phase II Multicenter Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    August 28, 2015 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2, 2017 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    March 2, 2017 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Yonsei University

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is the fourth cause of death in the Western world. Surgery remains the only treatment offering an advantage in terms of overall survival (5-year survival range, 15-25%), but unfortunately only 10-20% of patients present resectable disease at the time of diagnosis. Since the approval of gemcitabine as a standard treatment for advanced pancreatic patients, no drug or combination of drugs has significantly improved the prognosis. Recently, as compared with gemcitabine, FOLFIRINOX was associated with a survival advantage (11.1 vs 6.8 months), but had increased toxicity. In some retrospective studies, modified FOLFIRINOX regimen (60/120 mg/m2 of oxaliplatin and irinotecan) has an improved safety profile in digestive malignancies. The purpose of this phase II multicenter study was to investigate the efficacy and safety in patients with pancreatic cancer who progressed in gemcitabine-based first line chemotherapy.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    50 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    modified FOLFIRINOX
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    modified FOLFIRINOX regimen
    Intervention Description
    Modified FOLFIRINOX regimen consisted of oxaliplatin at a dose of 60 mg per square meter, given as a 2-hour intravenous infusion, after 60 minutes, of irinotecan at a dose of 120 mg per square meter, given as a 90-minute intravenous infusion, immediately followed by leucovorin at a dose of 400 mg per square meter, given as a 2-hour intravenous infusion through a Y-connector. This treatment was immediately followed by fluorouracil at a dose of 400 mg per square meter, administered by intravenous bolus, followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of 2400 mg per square meter over a 46-hour period every 2 weeks
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    True response rate
    Time Frame
    within 16 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Overall survival
    Time Frame
    6, 12 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    19 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (metastatic or locally advanced stage) Refractory or progress to Gemcitabine based 1st line chemotherapy Older than 19 years old and younger than 75 years old Life expectancy> 3 months ECOG Performance status ≤2 Only patients with measurable lesions in imaging study Adequete BM function (WBC ≥ 3,500/µl, absolute neutrophil cell count ≥ 1,500 /µl, platelet count ≥ 100,000/µl) Adequete liver function (total bilirubin < 1.5 X the upper limits of normal (ULN), AST and ALT <3 X UNL, and alkaline phosphatases < 3 X ULN or < 5 x ULN in case of liver involvement) Adequete renal function (serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dl) Adequete cardiopulmonary function Exclusion Criteria: Pathologically confirmed another type of pancreatic cancer (except ductal adenocarcinoma) Metastatic adenocarcinoma of originating at other organs Evidence with CNS metastasis Active infection Uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness which can induce toxicity ro complication of treatment, such as inability to swallow, lacking physical integrity of the gastrointestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or active ulceration at upper gastrointestinal tract. Coexisting of other malignancies within 5 years, except squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma of the skin Participation in any other investigational drug study within 1 month No signed informed consent

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

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    Modified FOLFIRINOX for Gemcitabine Refractory Pancreatic Cancer: A Phase II Multicenter Trial

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