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Unilateral vs. Bilateral Approaches to Hybrid Stroke Rehabilitation

Primary Purpose

Stroke

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Unilateral Hybrid Intervention
Bilateral Hybrid Intervention
Robot-Assisted Training
Sponsored by
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Stroke focused on measuring stroke rehabilitation, robot-assisted therapy, hybrid therapy

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ≥3 months onset from a first-ever unilateral stroke;
  2. minimal motor criteria to receive CIT (i.e., ≥10º wrist extension and ≥ 10º extension at the thumb and any two other digits);
  3. an initial FMA-UE score of 10 to 56, indicating mild to moderate and moderate to severe upper extremity motor impairment;
  4. no excessive spasticity in any of the joints of the affected arm (shoulder, elbow, wrist, and fingers);
  5. able to follow instructions and perform the study tasks (Mini Mental State Examination ≥ 22);
  6. without upper extremity fracture within 3 months;
  7. no participation in any rehabilitation experiments or drug studies during the study period; and (8) willing to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. acute inflammatory disease;
  2. major health problems or poor physical condition that might limit participation; and (3) attend any other study in recent 3 months.

Sites / Locations

  • Lo-Sheng Sanatorium and Hospital
  • Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
  • Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and WelfareRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Unilateral Hybrid Intervention Group

Bilateral Hybrid Intervention Group

Robot-Assisted Training Group

Arm Description

Participants will receive 6 weeks of bilateral RT training using the BMT and UAT training in each session.

Participants will receive 6 weeks of bilateral RT training using the BMT and BAT training in each session.

Participants will receive 6 weeks of RT training using the BMT in each session.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change scores of Fugl-Meyer assessment(FMA)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT)
Change scores of Box and block test (BBT)
Change scores of Action research arm test (ARAT)
Change scores of Medical Research Council scale (MRC)
Change scores of Modified Ashworth scale (MAS)
Change scores of Myoton
Change scores of Chedoke Arm and Hand Activity Inventory (CAHAI)
Change scores of Functional independent measure (FIM)
Change scores of Stroke Impact Scale (SIS 3.0 version)
Change scores of EuroQol Quality of Life Scale (EQ-5D)
Change scores of Hand strength
Change scores of Motor activity log (MAL)
Change scores of ABILHAND Questionnaire
Change scores of 10-meter walking test
Change scores of Nottingham Extended ADL Questionnaire (NEADL)
Change scores of Adelaide Activities Profile (AAP)
Change scores of Accelerometer
Change scores of kinematic analysis
Change scores of Adverse effects
Change scores of Algometer
Change scores of Revised Nottingham Sensory Assessment (rNSA)

Full Information

First Posted
May 19, 2015
Last Updated
July 6, 2016
Sponsor
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02451280
Brief Title
Unilateral vs. Bilateral Approaches to Hybrid Stroke Rehabilitation
Official Title
Unilateral vs. Bilateral Approaches to Hybrid Stroke Rehabilitation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2019 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of the project is to compare the effects of unilateral hybrid therapy [unilateral robot-assisted therapy (RT)] + unilateral arm training (UAT)] and bilateral hybrid therapy [bilateral RT + bilateral arm training (BAT)] on motor function, daily function, mobility, life quality, and motor control strategy in stroke patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stroke
Keywords
stroke rehabilitation, robot-assisted therapy, hybrid therapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
72 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Unilateral Hybrid Intervention Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive 6 weeks of bilateral RT training using the BMT and UAT training in each session.
Arm Title
Bilateral Hybrid Intervention Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive 6 weeks of bilateral RT training using the BMT and BAT training in each session.
Arm Title
Robot-Assisted Training Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive 6 weeks of RT training using the BMT in each session.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Unilateral Hybrid Intervention
Intervention Description
For the unilateral RT training, participants will practice with their affected arms following a unilateral training protocol of BMT for 45 minutes (Yang, et al., 2012). For the UAT training, participants will receive training of the affected UL in functional tasks with behavioral shaping for 45 minutes (Lin, Wu, et al., 2009).
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Bilateral Hybrid Intervention
Intervention Description
For the bilateral RT training, patients will focus on training involving both arms using the BMT robot for 45 minutes. During the 45 minutes BAT training, participants will receive training in tasks focusing on bilateral symmetric or alternating movements of both ULs.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Robot-Assisted Training
Intervention Description
The RT intervention will be matched in duration and intensity with the hybrid interventions. Participants in the RT group will practice on the BMT with bilateral protocols for 90 minutes. The tasks will be tailored according to the level
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change scores of Fugl-Meyer assessment(FMA)
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 18 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT)
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Box and block test (BBT)
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 18 weeks
Title
Change scores of Action research arm test (ARAT)
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Medical Research Council scale (MRC)
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Modified Ashworth scale (MAS)
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Myoton
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Chedoke Arm and Hand Activity Inventory (CAHAI)
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Functional independent measure (FIM)
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Stroke Impact Scale (SIS 3.0 version)
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks, 18 weeks
Title
Change scores of EuroQol Quality of Life Scale (EQ-5D)
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Hand strength
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Motor activity log (MAL)
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks, 18 weeks
Title
Change scores of ABILHAND Questionnaire
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks, 18 weeks
Title
Change scores of 10-meter walking test
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Nottingham Extended ADL Questionnaire (NEADL)
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks, 18 weeks
Title
Change scores of Adelaide Activities Profile (AAP)
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Accelerometer
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of kinematic analysis
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Adverse effects
Time Frame
baseline, 3 weeks, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Algometer
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks
Title
Change scores of Revised Nottingham Sensory Assessment (rNSA)
Time Frame
baseline, 6 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: ≥3 months onset from a first-ever unilateral stroke; minimal motor criteria to receive CIT (i.e., ≥10º wrist extension and ≥ 10º extension at the thumb and any two other digits); an initial FMA-UE score of 10 to 56, indicating mild to moderate and moderate to severe upper extremity motor impairment; no excessive spasticity in any of the joints of the affected arm (shoulder, elbow, wrist, and fingers); able to follow instructions and perform the study tasks (Mini Mental State Examination ≥ 22); without upper extremity fracture within 3 months; no participation in any rehabilitation experiments or drug studies during the study period; and (8) willing to provide written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: acute inflammatory disease; major health problems or poor physical condition that might limit participation; and (3) attend any other study in recent 3 months.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ching-Yi Wu, ScD
Phone
886-3-2118800
Ext
5761
Email
cywu@mail.cgu.edu.tw
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ching-Yi Wu, ScD
Organizational Affiliation
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Lo-Sheng Sanatorium and Hospital
City
Kwei-shan
State/Province
Toayuan county
ZIP/Postal Code
333
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wu
Phone
886-3-211-8800 Ext. 5761
Email
cywu@mail.cgu.edu.tw
Facility Name
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
City
Kwei-Shan, Tao-Yuan
ZIP/Postal Code
333
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ching-Yi Wu, ScD
Phone
886-3-2118800
Ext
5761
Email
cywu@mail.cgu.edu.tw
Facility Name
Taipei Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare
City
New Taipei City
Country
Taiwan
Individual Site Status
Recruiting

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31421096
Citation
Hung CS, Lin KC, Chang WY, Huang WC, Chang YJ, Chen CL, Grace Yao K, Lee YY. Unilateral vs Bilateral Hybrid Approaches for Upper Limb Rehabilitation in Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 Dec;100(12):2225-2232. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2019.06.021. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
Results Reference
derived

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Unilateral vs. Bilateral Approaches to Hybrid Stroke Rehabilitation

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