Administration of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Chronic Ischemic Cardiomyopathy (MESAMI2) (MESAMI2)
Primary Purpose
Chronic Myocardial Ischemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Autologous MSC from bone marrow
Placebo comparator
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Myocardial Ischemia focused on measuring Mesenchymal stem cells, ischemic cardiomyopathy, NogaStar XP system catheter
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient who signed the informed consent,
- Chronic stable ischemic cardiomyopathy for at least one month with a NYHA Class II-IV and/or -Angina pectoris CCS Class III or IV,
- Not a candidate for revascularization by coronary artery by-pass surgery or angioplasty,
- Left ventricular function ≤45%,
- Presence of ischemia or myocardial viability on the myocardial perfusion imaging,
- VO2 max≤ 20 ml/min/kg,
- Optimal medical therapy,
- Optimal interventional therapy (Implantable Cardiovertor Defibrillator, effort rehabilitation).
Exclusion criteria:
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding,
- Acute coronary syndrome or myocardial infarction during the last 3 months,
- Revascularization (PCI or CABG), or cardiac resynchronization during the last 3 months,
- Further revascularization planned for the next 30 days,
- LVEF >45%,
- Left intraventricular Thrombus and / or ventricular aneurysm detected by transthoracic echocardiography,
- Wall thickness in the target region <8 mm as determined by echocardiography,
- Critical Limb Ischemia stages 3 or 4,
- Inability to achieve a VO2 test,
- Not feasible peripheral arterial access for percutaneous procedure,
- Aortic stenosis (<1cm²) or aortic insufficiency (> 2 +),
- Patients with transplanted organ,
- Chronic renal failure with creatinemia ≥ 250 µmol/L,
- Severe hepatic dysfunction,
- Chronic atrial fibrillation,
- Decompensated heart failure,
- Uncontrolled Ventricular arrhythmias,
- Indication of cardiac resynchronization by multisite pacemaker or cardiac resynchronization during the last 3 months,
- Obesity preventing bone marrow aspiration or manual compression of the puncture area after bone marrow collection,
- Active uncontrolled infection
- Immuno-modulator treatment (ciclosporin, mycophenolate, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, tacrolimus, anthracyclines, neupogen, hydrea, etanercept interferons, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, colchicine),
- History of cancer in the last 5 years,
- Hemopathy, hematopoietic disease,
- Haemorrhagic syndrome,
- Chronic or progressive disease that may alter the prognosis within 3 months,
- Positive serologies for Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV1-2), HTLV-1 (human T-cell lymphotrophic virus) and 2, HBV (hepatitis B virus) or HCV (hepatitis B virus).
- Allergic to xylocain.
Sites / Locations
- University hospital of Henri Mondor
- University hospital of Grenoble
- University hospital of Lille
- University hospital of Nantes
- University hospital of Pitié-Salpêtrière
- Cardiology Department of Rangueil Hospital - Rangueil Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Placebo comparator
Autologous MSC from bone marrow
Arm Description
injection of human albumin 4%
intramyocardial injection of 6.10e7 stem cells
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in VO2max
Change in VO2max (or peak VO2) before injection and at 3 months post injection.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Left ventricular viability
MRI
NYHA/CCS class
Change on class
Quality of life (Minnesota questionnaire)
Change on quality of life test score
VO2 max
Change in VO2max (or peak VO2) at 6 and 12 months post injection.
6'walking-test
Distance to walk test
Echocardiography
Volume of myocardium and measurement of ejection fraction
Myocardial perfusion imaging
Efficacy of the cell therapy on LVEF
BNP blood test
Change of the BNP blood test at 3, 6 and 12 months
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02462330
First Posted
May 27, 2015
Last Updated
March 29, 2023
Sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02462330
Brief Title
Administration of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Chronic Ischemic Cardiomyopathy (MESAMI2)
Acronym
MESAMI2
Official Title
Effect of Intramyocardial Mesenchymal Stem Cells Injection in Patients With Chronic Ischemic Cardiomyopathy and Left Ventricular Dysfunction Guide by NogaStar XP System Catheter.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 19, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 19, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 19, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Stem cell therapy is an emerging treatment for cardiovascular disease but the best cell type and delivery method remain to be determined. Pre-clinical studies demonstrated improvement of cardiac function by Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) therapy in particular by their paracrine and immunosuppressive properties. Investigators initiated the MESAMI program by the bicentric pilot phase and highlighted the safety and feasibility of intramyocardial injections of MSCs from bone marrow in patients with chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy and left ventricular dysfunction, guide by the NOGA-XP system. The MESAMI program continues with the phase 2, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial.The aim of this phase 2 study is to demonstrate a functional improvement, measuring peak VO2, at 3 months between the cell therapy group and the placebo group.
Detailed Description
Ischemic cardiomyopathies are a leading cause of death in both men and women. During the last decade, treatments for heart failure have evolved, but their purpose is to improve symptoms and prevent aggravation of the disease. Current research is focusing on the development of cell-based therapies using different sources of stem cells which can provide trophic and paracrine support or even replace dying cells with new ones. A specific form of stem cells, called adult mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), has shown promise for heart repair. These cells are known for their ability to secrete paracrine factors and their immunosuppressive properties. The MESAMI 2 study will evaluate the efficacy of MSCs injection directly into the heart to repair and restore heart function in people with chronic ischemic heart failure using NOGA-XP system.
This phase 2 study is a prospective, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. A total of 90 patients will be randomized in 2 arms to receive intramyocardial injection of MSCs or placebo. Patients will be followed up for 13 months. Bone marrow will be collected and immediately transported to the French Blood Establishment for MSC isolation and expansion. Patients will receive intramyocardial injection of MSCs or placebo during a left heart catheterization.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Myocardial Ischemia
Keywords
Mesenchymal stem cells, ischemic cardiomyopathy, NogaStar XP system catheter
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
39 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Placebo comparator
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
injection of human albumin 4%
Arm Title
Autologous MSC from bone marrow
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
intramyocardial injection of 6.10e7 stem cells
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Autologous MSC from bone marrow
Other Intervention Name(s)
mesenchymal stem cells
Intervention Description
After bone-marrow aspiration by an authorized person, MSCs were isolated and cultured during 17±2 days by the French Blood Establishment. Then, patients receive intramyocardial injections of MSCs using the electromechanical NOGA-XP system.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo comparator
Other Intervention Name(s)
Human Albumin
Intervention Description
injections of human albumin
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in VO2max
Description
Change in VO2max (or peak VO2) before injection and at 3 months post injection.
Time Frame
3 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Left ventricular viability
Description
MRI
Time Frame
Before injection and at 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
NYHA/CCS class
Description
Change on class
Time Frame
Before injection and at 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Quality of life (Minnesota questionnaire)
Description
Change on quality of life test score
Time Frame
Before injection and at 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
VO2 max
Description
Change in VO2max (or peak VO2) at 6 and 12 months post injection.
Time Frame
At 6 and 12 months
Title
6'walking-test
Description
Distance to walk test
Time Frame
Between 3 and 12 months
Title
Echocardiography
Description
Volume of myocardium and measurement of ejection fraction
Time Frame
Before injection and at 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
Myocardial perfusion imaging
Description
Efficacy of the cell therapy on LVEF
Time Frame
Before injection and at 3, 6 and 12 months
Title
BNP blood test
Description
Change of the BNP blood test at 3, 6 and 12 months
Time Frame
Before injection and at 3, 6 and 12 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Adverse event related to cell administration
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Complication related to cell administration
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Control of the implantable cardioverter defibrillator
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Analysis of major cardiovascular events
Time Frame
12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patient who signed the informed consent,
Chronic stable ischemic cardiomyopathy for at least one month with a NYHA Class II-IV and/or -Angina pectoris CCS Class III or IV,
Not a candidate for revascularization by coronary artery by-pass surgery or angioplasty,
Left ventricular function ≤45%,
Presence of ischemia or myocardial viability on the myocardial perfusion imaging,
VO2 max≤ 20 ml/min/kg,
Optimal medical therapy,
Optimal interventional therapy (Implantable Cardiovertor Defibrillator, effort rehabilitation).
Exclusion criteria:
Pregnancy or breastfeeding,
Acute coronary syndrome or myocardial infarction during the last 3 months,
Revascularization (PCI or CABG), or cardiac resynchronization during the last 3 months,
Further revascularization planned for the next 30 days,
LVEF >45%,
Left intraventricular Thrombus and / or ventricular aneurysm detected by transthoracic echocardiography,
Wall thickness in the target region <8 mm as determined by echocardiography,
Critical Limb Ischemia stages 3 or 4,
Inability to achieve a VO2 test,
Not feasible peripheral arterial access for percutaneous procedure,
Aortic stenosis (<1cm²) or aortic insufficiency (> 2 +),
Patients with transplanted organ,
Chronic renal failure with creatinemia ≥ 250 µmol/L,
Severe hepatic dysfunction,
Chronic atrial fibrillation,
Decompensated heart failure,
Uncontrolled Ventricular arrhythmias,
Indication of cardiac resynchronization by multisite pacemaker or cardiac resynchronization during the last 3 months,
Obesity preventing bone marrow aspiration or manual compression of the puncture area after bone marrow collection,
Active uncontrolled infection
Immuno-modulator treatment (ciclosporin, mycophenolate, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, tacrolimus, anthracyclines, neupogen, hydrea, etanercept interferons, prednisolone, methylprednisolone, colchicine),
History of cancer in the last 5 years,
Hemopathy, hematopoietic disease,
Haemorrhagic syndrome,
Chronic or progressive disease that may alter the prognosis within 3 months,
Positive serologies for Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV1-2), HTLV-1 (human T-cell lymphotrophic virus) and 2, HBV (hepatitis B virus) or HCV (hepatitis B virus).
Allergic to xylocain.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jerôme Roncalli, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Toulouse University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University hospital of Henri Mondor
City
Créteil
ZIP/Postal Code
94010
Country
France
Facility Name
University hospital of Grenoble
City
Grenoble
ZIP/Postal Code
38043
Country
France
Facility Name
University hospital of Lille
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59037
Country
France
Facility Name
University hospital of Nantes
City
Nantes
ZIP/Postal Code
44093
Country
France
Facility Name
University hospital of Pitié-Salpêtrière
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75651
Country
France
Facility Name
Cardiology Department of Rangueil Hospital - Rangueil Hospital
City
Toulouse
ZIP/Postal Code
31059
Country
France
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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Administration of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Patients With Chronic Ischemic Cardiomyopathy (MESAMI2)
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