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Pharmacokinetic Study of Methylphenidate HCl Extended-Release Capsules in Children 4 to Under 6 Years of Age With ADHD (PK003)

Primary Purpose

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 10 mg
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 15 mg
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 20 mg
Sponsored by
Rhodes Pharmaceuticals, L.P.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder focused on measuring ADHD, Children, Pharmacokinetics

Eligibility Criteria

4 Years - 5 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient is a male or female between the ages of 4 and under 6 years old.
  2. Patient has a history consistent with ADHD, meets the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for ADHD, inattentive, hyperactivity or combined.
  3. Patient must meet criteria for ADHD diagnosis on Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime (KSADS-PL) and clinical interview by experienced clinician; symptoms must have been present for at least 6 months.
  4. Subject has had prior behavioral treatment or subject's symptoms are severe enough to warrant treatment without prior behavioral treatment, and patient is on a stable dose of either immediate-release or extended-release methylphenidate.
  5. Subject must have age- and sex-adjusted ratings of ≥ 90th percentile Total Score on the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-IV (ADHD-RS-IV) Preschool Version, a Clinical Global Impressions -Severity Score of ≥4 and a Child Global Assessment Scale rating of <65 after methylphenidate washout and prior to obtaining pharmacokinetic samples. Ratings may be completed via telephone on day-1.
  6. Parents or guardians of patients must have the ability to read and understand the language in which the Informed Consent is written and are mentally and physically competent to provide written informed consents for their child.
  7. Patient and/or parent are/is able to understand English in order to provide assent and is otherwise able to comply with the study protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient has allergy to methylphenidate or amphetamines, or history of serious adverse reaction to methylphenidate.
  2. Patient has a history of tension, agitation, glaucoma, thyrotoxicosis, tachyarrhythmias or severe angina pectoris or patient with serious or unstable medical illness such as asthma, diabetes or seizures.
  3. A history of motor or vocal tics or Tourette's syndrome
  4. Patient is receiving monoamine oxidase inhibitors, anticonvulsants (phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone), coumarin anticoagulants, presser agents, guanethidine, tricyclic antidepressants (imipramine, desipramine, selective serotonin inhibitors (SSRIs), or herbal remedies (e.g., melatonin).
  5. Patient has serious hypertension.
  6. Patient has a history of disorders of the sensory organs, particularly deafness, severe or profound retardation.
  7. Patient has any other unstable psychiatric condition requiring treatment.
  8. Patient is at risk for substance abuse.
  9. Evidence of current physical, sexual, or emotional abuse
  10. Living with anyone who currently abuses stimulants or cocaine
  11. History of bipolar disorder in both biological parents

Sites / Locations

  • Qps-Mra, Llc
  • Duke Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 10 mg

Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 15 mg

Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 20 mg

Arm Description

Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release Capsules, 10 mg. Active drug, administered once

Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release Capsules, 15 mg. Active drug, administered once

Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release Capsules, 20 mg. Active drug, administered once

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Cmax
Maximum plasma concentration
AUC(0-t)
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (calculated to the last measurable observation). AUC: Area Under the Curve
AUC(0-inf)
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, extrapolated to infinity. AUC: Area Under the Curve
AUC/D
Dose-normalized AUC0-t. AUC: Area Under the Curve
CL/F
Apparent clearance. CL: Clearance
V(Dss)/F
Volume of distribution
Cmax/Dose
Dose-normalized Cmax

Secondary Outcome Measures

Tmax
Time to peak plasma concentration
T1/2
Elimination half-life
Kel
Terminal elimination constant

Full Information

First Posted
June 3, 2015
Last Updated
October 27, 2021
Sponsor
Rhodes Pharmaceuticals, L.P.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02470234
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetic Study of Methylphenidate HCl Extended-Release Capsules in Children 4 to Under 6 Years of Age With ADHD
Acronym
PK003
Official Title
A Pharmacokinetic Study of Aptensio XR® (Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (HCl) Extended-release) Capsules in Male or Female Pre-School Children 4 to Under 6 Years of Age With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Fed Condition
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 30, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 20, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 7, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Rhodes Pharmaceuticals, L.P.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To assess the pharmacokinetics of a single dose of Aptensio XR® (methylphenidate hydrochloride extended-release) capsules under fed conditions in male or female children 4 to under 6 years of age with ADHD.
Detailed Description
This will be a multi-center, open-label, single-dose, study to assess the pharmacokinetics of Aptensio XR® (methylphenidate hydrochloride extended-release) capsules in male and female children 4 to under 6 years of age with ADHD in fed condition. Screening Procedures: After obtaining written informed consent from parents, subjects will undergo a complete medical and medication history, demographic data (including sex, age, race, ethnicity, body weight (kg), height (cm), Body Mass Index (BMI) (kg/m2), physical examination, vital signs evaluation (sitting blood pressure, pulse rate, respiration rate, temperature and pulse oximetry), resting 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), clinical laboratory tests and concomitant medication within 28 days prior to receiving study drug. On Day 1: subjects will receive a single oral dose of Aptensio XR®.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Keywords
ADHD, Children, Pharmacokinetics

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Open-label, single-dose
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 10 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release Capsules, 10 mg. Active drug, administered once
Arm Title
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 15 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release Capsules, 15 mg. Active drug, administered once
Arm Title
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 20 mg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended Release Capsules, 20 mg. Active drug, administered once
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 10 mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aptensio XR®, 10 mg
Intervention Description
Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended-Release Capsules, 10 mg administered once daily in the morning
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 15 mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aptensio XR®, 15 mg
Intervention Description
Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended-Release Capsules, 15 mg administered once daily in the morning
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methylphenidate HCl ER Capsules, 20 mg
Other Intervention Name(s)
Aptensio XR®, 20 mg
Intervention Description
Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Extended-Release Capsules, 20 mg administered once daily in the morning
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cmax
Description
Maximum plasma concentration
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Title
AUC(0-t)
Description
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (calculated to the last measurable observation). AUC: Area Under the Curve
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Title
AUC(0-inf)
Description
Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve, extrapolated to infinity. AUC: Area Under the Curve
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Title
AUC/D
Description
Dose-normalized AUC0-t. AUC: Area Under the Curve
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Title
CL/F
Description
Apparent clearance. CL: Clearance
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Title
V(Dss)/F
Description
Volume of distribution
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Title
Cmax/Dose
Description
Dose-normalized Cmax
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tmax
Description
Time to peak plasma concentration
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Title
T1/2
Description
Elimination half-life
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose
Title
Kel
Description
Terminal elimination constant
Time Frame
Day 1 at time 0 (within 30-60 minutes pre-dose) and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 24 hours post-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
4 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
5 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient is a male or female between the ages of 4 and under 6 years old. Patient has a history consistent with ADHD, meets the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for ADHD, inattentive, hyperactivity or combined. Patient must meet criteria for ADHD diagnosis on Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School-Age Children-Present and Lifetime (KSADS-PL) and clinical interview by experienced clinician; symptoms must have been present for at least 6 months. Subject has had prior behavioral treatment or subject's symptoms are severe enough to warrant treatment without prior behavioral treatment, and patient is on a stable dose of either immediate-release or extended-release methylphenidate. Subject must have age- and sex-adjusted ratings of ≥ 90th percentile Total Score on the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale-IV (ADHD-RS-IV) Preschool Version, a Clinical Global Impressions -Severity Score of ≥4 and a Child Global Assessment Scale rating of <65 after methylphenidate washout and prior to obtaining pharmacokinetic samples. Ratings may be completed via telephone on day-1. Parents or guardians of patients must have the ability to read and understand the language in which the Informed Consent is written and are mentally and physically competent to provide written informed consents for their child. Patient and/or parent are/is able to understand English in order to provide assent and is otherwise able to comply with the study protocol. Exclusion Criteria: Patient has allergy to methylphenidate or amphetamines, or history of serious adverse reaction to methylphenidate. Patient has a history of tension, agitation, glaucoma, thyrotoxicosis, tachyarrhythmias or severe angina pectoris or patient with serious or unstable medical illness such as asthma, diabetes or seizures. A history of motor or vocal tics or Tourette's syndrome Patient is receiving monoamine oxidase inhibitors, anticonvulsants (phenobarbital, phenytoin, primidone), coumarin anticoagulants, presser agents, guanethidine, tricyclic antidepressants (imipramine, desipramine, selective serotonin inhibitors (SSRIs), or herbal remedies (e.g., melatonin). Patient has serious hypertension. Patient has a history of disorders of the sensory organs, particularly deafness, severe or profound retardation. Patient has any other unstable psychiatric condition requiring treatment. Patient is at risk for substance abuse. Evidence of current physical, sexual, or emotional abuse Living with anyone who currently abuses stimulants or cocaine History of bipolar disorder in both biological parents
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Akwete Adjei, Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Rhodes Pharmaceuticals, L.P.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Qps-Mra, Llc
City
South Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33143
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27705
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32776159
Citation
Adjei AL, Chaudhary I, Kollins SH, Padilla A. A Pharmacokinetic Study of Methylphenidate Hydrochloride Multilayer Extended-Release Capsules (Aptensio XR(R)) in Preschool-Aged Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Paediatr Drugs. 2020 Oct;22(5):561-570. doi: 10.1007/s40272-020-00409-z.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Pharmacokinetic Study of Methylphenidate HCl Extended-Release Capsules in Children 4 to Under 6 Years of Age With ADHD

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