Effect of Acupuncture on Postoperative Ileus After Gastric Surgery (EAPIG) (EAPIG)
Primary Purpose
Ileus
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
acupuncture
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Ileus focused on measuring Acupuncture, Gastric cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing elective surgery for gastric cancers
- Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists grades I-III
- Patients who provided written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who developed intraoperative problems or complications
- Patients with contraindications to had electrical stimulation devices (pacemaker or implantable defibrillator)
- Patients who were allergic to acupuncture needle
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Acupuncture
Non-acupuncture
Arm Description
The patients who were received acupuncture after gastric cancer surgery
The patients who were not received acupuncture after gastric cancer surgery
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Remnant sitz markers in small intestine at postoperative day 1
Numbers of of remnant sitz markers in the small intestine that did not pass through ileo-cecal valve, measured by X-ray on postoperative day 1.
Remnant sitz markers in small intestine at postoperative day 3
Numbers of of remnant sitz markers in the small intestine that did not pass through ileo-cecal valve, measured by X-ray on postoperative day 3.
Remnant sitz markers in small intestine at postoperative day 5
Numbers of of remnant sitz markers in the small intestine that did not pass through ileo-cecal valve, measured by X-ray on postoperative day 5.
Remnant sitz markers in small intestine at postoperative day 7
Numbers of of remnant sitz markers in the small intestine that did not pass through ileo-cecal valve, measured by X-ray on postoperative day 7.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Time to first flatus
start of water intake
start of soft diet
hospital stay
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02480361
First Posted
June 9, 2015
Last Updated
June 22, 2015
Sponsor
Daegu Catholic University Medical Center
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02480361
Brief Title
Effect of Acupuncture on Postoperative Ileus After Gastric Surgery (EAPIG)
Acronym
EAPIG
Official Title
Effect of Acupuncture on Postoperative Ileus After Gastrectomy in Patients With Gastric Cancer: A Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Daegu Catholic University Medical Center
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Postoperative ileus (POI) is a common problem after major abdominal surgery. Acupuncture is being accepted in the West as a treatment option for managing POI and various functional gastrointestinal disorders. Therefore, we conducted a prospective randomized pilot study to evaluate the effect of electro-acupuncture on POI and other surgical outcomes in patients who underwent gastric surgery for a later large-scale study.
Detailed Description
Before surgery, patients were randomized (using simple randomization) to either acupuncture (A) group or non-acupuncture (NA) group. In both groups, sitz markers were inserted in duodenum or jejunum during surgery for detection of postoperative remnant sitz markers by Xray. In the A group, acupuncture treatment was given once daily for up to 5 consecutive days starting on postoperative day 1. The acupuncture points which were used were based on traditional Korean medicine. No acupuncture treatment was performed in the NA group.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ileus
Keywords
Acupuncture, Gastric cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Acupuncture
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The patients who were received acupuncture after gastric cancer surgery
Arm Title
Non-acupuncture
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
The patients who were not received acupuncture after gastric cancer surgery
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
acupuncture
Intervention Description
Acupuncture treatment after gastric cancer surgery during 5 postoperative days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Remnant sitz markers in small intestine at postoperative day 1
Description
Numbers of of remnant sitz markers in the small intestine that did not pass through ileo-cecal valve, measured by X-ray on postoperative day 1.
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 1
Title
Remnant sitz markers in small intestine at postoperative day 3
Description
Numbers of of remnant sitz markers in the small intestine that did not pass through ileo-cecal valve, measured by X-ray on postoperative day 3.
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 3
Title
Remnant sitz markers in small intestine at postoperative day 5
Description
Numbers of of remnant sitz markers in the small intestine that did not pass through ileo-cecal valve, measured by X-ray on postoperative day 5.
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 5
Title
Remnant sitz markers in small intestine at postoperative day 7
Description
Numbers of of remnant sitz markers in the small intestine that did not pass through ileo-cecal valve, measured by X-ray on postoperative day 7.
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 7
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to first flatus
Time Frame
up to 5 dyas
Title
start of water intake
Time Frame
up to 7days
Title
start of soft diet
Time Frame
up to 7days
Title
hospital stay
Time Frame
up to 2 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
white blood cell count in preoperative period
Time Frame
measured in day before operation
Title
white blood cell count in postoperative day 1
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 1
Title
white blood cell count in postoperative day 3
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 3
Title
white blood cell count in postoperative day 5
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 5
Title
white blood cell count in postoperative day 7
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 7
Title
serum C reactive protein level in preoperative period
Time Frame
measured in day before operation
Title
serum C reactive protein level in postoperative day 1
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 1
Title
serum C reactive protein level in postoperative day 3
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 3
Title
serum C reactive protein level in postoperative day 5
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 5
Title
serum C reactive protein level in postoperative day 7
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 7
Title
serum albumin level in preoperative period
Time Frame
measured in day before operation
Title
serum albumin level in postoperative day 1
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 1
Title
serum albumin level in postoperative day 3
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 3
Title
serum albumin level in postoperative day 5
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 5
Title
serum albumin level in postoperative day 7
Time Frame
measured in postoperative day 7
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients undergoing elective surgery for gastric cancers
Patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists grades I-III
Patients who provided written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who developed intraoperative problems or complications
Patients with contraindications to had electrical stimulation devices (pacemaker or implantable defibrillator)
Patients who were allergic to acupuncture needle
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hyun-dong Chae, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Catholic University of Daegu
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Effect of Acupuncture on Postoperative Ileus After Gastric Surgery (EAPIG)
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