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Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir With or Without Dasabuvir in Adults With Genotype 1a or Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection, With Severe Kidney Impairment or End Stage Kidney Disease

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir
ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
Sponsored by
AbbVie
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) focused on measuring hepatitis C infection, hepatitis C, severe kidney disease, chronic kidney disease, Genotype 1a, Genotype 4, treatment experienced, interferon, IFN, pegIFN

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1a (GT1a) infection or genotype 4 (GT4) infection (HCV RNA level greater than 1,000 IU/mL at Screening).
  • Females must be post-menopausal, of non-child bearing potential or practicing specific forms of birth control.
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 4 or stage 5.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab)
  • HCV genotype performed during screening unable to genotype or co-infection with any other HCV genotype, no mixed genotypes.
  • Abnormal laboratory tests
  • Current enrollment in another investigational study
  • Prior treatment with a direct acting antiviral agent (DAA) containing regimen with the exception of interferon or pegylated interferon with or without ribavirin
  • Current treatment with a direct acting antiviral agent (DAA) containing regimen
  • Any evidence of liver cirrhosis or liver cancer

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    HCV GT1a (3-DAA)

    HCV GT4 (2-DAA)

    Arm Description

    Participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1a (GT1a) infection received 3-direct-acting antiviral agent (3-DAA: ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir [25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily] and dasabuvir [250 mg twice daily]) for 12 weeks.

    Participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 4 (GT4) infection received 2-direct-acting antiviral agent (2-DAA: ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir [25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily]) for 12 weeks.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Participants with missing data after backward imputation were imputed as nonresponders.
    Number of Participants With Adverse Events
    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. The investigator assessed the relationship of each event to the use of study drug as either reasonable possibility or no reasonable possibility. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an event that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs hospitalization, results in a congenital anomaly, persistent or significant disability/incapacity or is an important medical event that, based on medical judgment, may jeopardize the subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent any of the outcomes listed above. Treatment-emergent events (TEAEs/TESAEs) are defined as any event that began or worsened in severity from first dose of study drug until 30 days after the last dose. For more details on AEs please see the Adverse Event section.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment or confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 29, 2015
    Last Updated
    October 31, 2017
    Sponsor
    AbbVie
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02487199
    Brief Title
    Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir With or Without Dasabuvir in Adults With Genotype 1a or Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection, With Severe Kidney Impairment or End Stage Kidney Disease
    Official Title
    An Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir With or Without Dasabuvir in Adults With Genotype 1a or Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection, With Severe Renal Impairment or End-Stage Renal Disease (RUBY-II)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    September 30, 2015 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 5, 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    December 5, 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    AbbVie

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir with or without dasabuvir in adults with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1a (GT1a) or genotype 4 (GT4) infection and with severe kidney impairment or end-stage kidney disease.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hepatitis C Virus (HCV)
    Keywords
    hepatitis C infection, hepatitis C, severe kidney disease, chronic kidney disease, Genotype 1a, Genotype 4, treatment experienced, interferon, IFN, pegIFN

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    18 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    HCV GT1a (3-DAA)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1a (GT1a) infection received 3-direct-acting antiviral agent (3-DAA: ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir [25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily] and dasabuvir [250 mg twice daily]) for 12 weeks.
    Arm Title
    HCV GT4 (2-DAA)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 4 (GT4) infection received 2-direct-acting antiviral agent (2-DAA: ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir [25 mg/150 mg/100 mg once daily]) for 12 weeks.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Viekira Pak, paritaprevir also known as ABT-450, ombitasvir also known as ABT-267, dasabuvir also known as ABT-333
    Intervention Description
    Tablet; ombitasvir coformulated with paritaprevir and ritonavir, dasabuvir tablet
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Technivie, paritaprevir also known as ABT-450, ombitasvir also known as ABT-267
    Intervention Description
    Tablet; ombitasvir coformulated with paritaprevir and ritonavir
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
    Description
    SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification (<LLOQ) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug. Participants with missing data after backward imputation were imputed as nonresponders.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
    Title
    Number of Participants With Adverse Events
    Description
    An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. The investigator assessed the relationship of each event to the use of study drug as either reasonable possibility or no reasonable possibility. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an event that results in death, is life-threatening, requires or prolongs hospitalization, results in a congenital anomaly, persistent or significant disability/incapacity or is an important medical event that, based on medical judgment, may jeopardize the subject and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent any of the outcomes listed above. Treatment-emergent events (TEAEs/TESAEs) are defined as any event that began or worsened in severity from first dose of study drug until 30 days after the last dose. For more details on AEs please see the Adverse Event section.
    Time Frame
    Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (TESAEs) were collected from first dose of study drug until 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 16 weeks)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
    Description
    On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment or confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline in HCV RNA during treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse
    Description
    Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants who completed treatment with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment.
    Time Frame
    From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1a (GT1a) infection or genotype 4 (GT4) infection (HCV RNA level greater than 1,000 IU/mL at Screening). Females must be post-menopausal, of non-child bearing potential or practicing specific forms of birth control. Chronic kidney disease stage 4 or stage 5. Exclusion Criteria: Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-human immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab) HCV genotype performed during screening unable to genotype or co-infection with any other HCV genotype, no mixed genotypes. Abnormal laboratory tests Current enrollment in another investigational study Prior treatment with a direct acting antiviral agent (DAA) containing regimen with the exception of interferon or pegylated interferon with or without ribavirin Current treatment with a direct acting antiviral agent (DAA) containing regimen Any evidence of liver cirrhosis or liver cancer
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    AbbVie Inc
    Organizational Affiliation
    AbbVie
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    30291369
    Citation
    Shuster DL, Menon RM, Ding B, Khatri A, Li H, Cohen E, Jewett M, Cohen DE, Zha J. Effects of chronic kidney disease stage 4, end-stage renal disease, or dialysis on the plasma concentrations of ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir, and dasabuvir in patients with chronic HCV infection: pharmacokinetic analysis of the phase 3 RUBY-I and RUBY-II trials. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2019 Feb;75(2):207-216. doi: 10.1007/s00228-018-2566-6. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
    Results Reference
    derived
    Links:
    URL
    http://rxabbvie.com
    Description
    Related Info

    Learn more about this trial

    Ombitasvir/Paritaprevir/Ritonavir With or Without Dasabuvir in Adults With Genotype 1a or Genotype 4 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection, With Severe Kidney Impairment or End Stage Kidney Disease

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