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Evaluation of Modafinil vs Placebo for Treatment of Anesthesia Delayed Emergence in Obstructive Sleep Apnea (ModOSA)

Primary Purpose

Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Delayed Emergence From Anesthesia

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Modafinil
Placebo
Sponsored by
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obstructive Sleep Apnea focused on measuring Obstructive Sleep Apnea, General Anesthesia, Modafinil

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 18 years or older
  2. Meets diagnostic criteria for obstructive sleep apnea
  3. Willing and able to comply with study procedures
  4. Willing and able to provide informed consent
  5. If female, not pregnant or lactating and willing to use an acceptable method of barrier birth control (e.g. condoms) for one month after surgery and discontinuation of study medication (modafinil may reduce the effectiveness of steroidal contraception for one month after discontinuation)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have a medical condition that, in the study physician's judgment, may interfere with safe participation (active cardiac conditions such as angina, recent myocardial infarction w/in 6 months, severe renal or liver disease, unstable diabetes, or elevated liver enzymes greater than twice normal).
  2. Have a current neurological disorder (e.g. organic brain disease, dementia) or major psychiatric condition that would impair the collection of data (schizophrenia, bipolar illness).
  3. Currently on prescription medication that is known to interact with the study drug. (ethinylestradiol and triazolam).
  4. Have current dependence on cocaine, methamphetamine, alcohol or benzodiazepines (DSM-IV criteria).
  5. Have a history of severe valvular heart disease, severe left ventricular hypertrophy, cardiac arrhythmias, angina, cardiac syncope, or pre-syncope or myocardial infarction <6 months.
  6. Have a history of uncontrolled or poorly controlled essential hypertension, or a heart rate greater than 70% of the maximum heart rate expected for their age (Formula: 0.70(220 - age).
  7. Any condition, in the opinion of the principal investigators that would compromise patient safety.
  8. A documented history of sensitivity to modafinil.
  9. Current Modafinil use for daytime somnolence associated with obstructive sleep apnea.

Sites / Locations

  • Penn State Hershey Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Placebo

Intervention

Arm Description

Administered Placebo day of surgery immediately prior to general anesthesia and surgery

Administered Modafinil 200mg day of surgery prior to general anesthesia and surgery

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Length of Time From Extubation to Discharge From Postanesthesia Recovery Unit
Length of time of above compared between groups

Secondary Outcome Measures

Postanesthesia Quality Recovery Scale Score
Postanesthesia quality recovery scale (PQRS). Component and aggregate scoring on the scale. Measures physiology, nociceptive, emotional activities of daily living cognitive and overall patient perspective. The scale is dimensionless and the aggregate of all individually tested dimensions is scaled from 17-65. A higher value implies improved postanesthesia recovery. Mean difference was assessed in each patient and aggregated thus patients with no difference between pre- and post-operative scores were zeroed (received a zero score if the difference was zero). A negative value was associated with worse outcome.

Full Information

First Posted
July 1, 2015
Last Updated
June 19, 2019
Sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02494102
Brief Title
Evaluation of Modafinil vs Placebo for Treatment of Anesthesia Delayed Emergence in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Acronym
ModOSA
Official Title
A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Evaluation of Modafinil vs Placebo for the Treatment of General Anesthesia Related Delayed Emergence in Patients With the Diagnosis of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
February 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 1, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 1, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether modafinil use in patients with obstructive sleep apnea will improve postoperative delayed emergence after general anesthesia.
Detailed Description
This is a randomized, double blind placebo controlled evaluation of modafinil versus placebo for the treatment of general anesthesia related delayed emergence in patients with the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea. 124 patients will be recruited and randomized on the day of surgery to receive 200mg modafinil or placebo. After randomization, patients will proceed to the operative suite for surgical procedure under general anesthesia. The primary outcome measured will be post-anesthesia care unit length of stay. Secondary outcomes will include performance on a post-anesthesia recovery scale.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Delayed Emergence From Anesthesia
Keywords
Obstructive Sleep Apnea, General Anesthesia, Modafinil

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
double blind randomized placebo controlled trial
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Masking Description
Computer generated randomization list, subject, clinical team and research team blinded to intervention
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
105 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Administered Placebo day of surgery immediately prior to general anesthesia and surgery
Arm Title
Intervention
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Administered Modafinil 200mg day of surgery prior to general anesthesia and surgery
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Modafinil
Other Intervention Name(s)
Armodafinil, Provigil
Intervention Description
Atypical Psychomotor stimulant
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Length of Time From Extubation to Discharge From Postanesthesia Recovery Unit
Description
Length of time of above compared between groups
Time Frame
24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Postanesthesia Quality Recovery Scale Score
Description
Postanesthesia quality recovery scale (PQRS). Component and aggregate scoring on the scale. Measures physiology, nociceptive, emotional activities of daily living cognitive and overall patient perspective. The scale is dimensionless and the aggregate of all individually tested dimensions is scaled from 17-65. A higher value implies improved postanesthesia recovery. Mean difference was assessed in each patient and aggregated thus patients with no difference between pre- and post-operative scores were zeroed (received a zero score if the difference was zero). A negative value was associated with worse outcome.
Time Frame
baseline and 6 hours after surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 18 years or older Meets diagnostic criteria for obstructive sleep apnea Willing and able to comply with study procedures Willing and able to provide informed consent If female, not pregnant or lactating and willing to use an acceptable method of barrier birth control (e.g. condoms) for one month after surgery and discontinuation of study medication (modafinil may reduce the effectiveness of steroidal contraception for one month after discontinuation) Exclusion Criteria: Have a medical condition that, in the study physician's judgment, may interfere with safe participation (active cardiac conditions such as angina, recent myocardial infarction w/in 6 months, severe renal or liver disease, unstable diabetes, or elevated liver enzymes greater than twice normal). Have a current neurological disorder (e.g. organic brain disease, dementia) or major psychiatric condition that would impair the collection of data (schizophrenia, bipolar illness). Currently on prescription medication that is known to interact with the study drug. (ethinylestradiol and triazolam). Have current dependence on cocaine, methamphetamine, alcohol or benzodiazepines (DSM-IV criteria). Have a history of severe valvular heart disease, severe left ventricular hypertrophy, cardiac arrhythmias, angina, cardiac syncope, or pre-syncope or myocardial infarction <6 months. Have a history of uncontrolled or poorly controlled essential hypertension, or a heart rate greater than 70% of the maximum heart rate expected for their age (Formula: 0.70(220 - age). Any condition, in the opinion of the principal investigators that would compromise patient safety. A documented history of sensitivity to modafinil. Current Modafinil use for daytime somnolence associated with obstructive sleep apnea.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zyad J Carr, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Penn State Hershey Medical Center
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17712350
Citation
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Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
10767651
Citation
Moldofsky H, Broughton RJ, Hill JD. A randomized trial of the long-term, continued efficacy and safety of modafinil in narcolepsy. Sleep Med. 2000 Apr 1;1(2):109-116. doi: 10.1016/s1389-9457(99)00014-3.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
10895398
Citation
Jasinski DR, Kovacevic-Ristanovic R. Evaluation of the abuse liability of modafinil and other drugs for excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy. Clin Neuropharmacol. 2000 May-Jun;23(3):149-56. doi: 10.1097/00002826-200005000-00004.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
10757254
Citation
Jasinski DR. An evaluation of the abuse potential of modafinil using methylphenidate as a reference. J Psychopharmacol. 2000 Mar;14(1):53-60. doi: 10.1177/026988110001400107.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
11222668
Citation
Wisor JP, Nishino S, Sora I, Uhl GH, Mignot E, Edgar DM. Dopaminergic role in stimulant-induced wakefulness. J Neurosci. 2001 Mar 1;21(5):1787-94. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-05-01787.2001.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
9097352
Citation
Arnulf I, Homeyer P, Garma L, Whitelaw WA, Derenne JP. Modafinil in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome: a pilot study in 6 patients. Respiration. 1997;64(2):159-61. doi: 10.1159/000196661.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
11719309
Citation
Pack AI, Black JE, Schwartz JR, Matheson JK. Modafinil as adjunct therapy for daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001 Nov 1;164(9):1675-81. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.164.9.2103032.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
15041583
Citation
Larijani GE, Goldberg ME, Hojat M, Khaleghi B, Dunn JB, Marr AT. Modafinil improves recovery after general anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 2004 Apr;98(4):976-981. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000108485.29288.B4.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
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Citation
Galvin E, Boesjes H, Hol J, Ubben JF, Klein J, Verbrugge SJ. Modafinil reduces patient-reported tiredness after sedation/analgesia but does not improve patient psychomotor skills. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2010 Feb;54(2):154-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2009.02093.x. Epub 2009 Aug 31.
Results Reference
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Evaluation of Modafinil vs Placebo for Treatment of Anesthesia Delayed Emergence in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

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