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Anfibatide Treatment in STEMI Patients

Primary Purpose

ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
placebo
Anfibatide
Sponsored by
Lee's Pharmaceutical Limited
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction focused on measuring efficacy, safety, STEMI

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 18-75 years;
  2. Fulfill the standard of direct PCI: ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction occurred < 12 hours (ST Segment Elevation or New Left Bundle Branch Block (LBBB), combined myocardial ischemia chest pain medical history or the dynamic change of cardiac marker (troponin and/or CK-MB);
  3. Patients who will receive PCI and suitable for angioplasty and stent placement;
  4. Patients, or their family or guardian give signed informed consent forms.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with weight < 50kg;
  2. Patients with severe hepatic or renal dysfunction, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) exceeds 3 times the normal maximum reference level, creatinine clearance level < 30ml/min or serum creatinine ≥ 200μmol/L or ≥2.5mg/dl;
  3. Patients with severe hemodynamic instability;
  4. Patients who will receive 2 times or more PCI treatment;
  5. Patients with heart function in decompensatory phase (Killip grade 3-4) or cardiac shock;
  6. Patients with untreated hypertension (SBP > 180mmHg or DBP > 110mmHg) or hypotension shock (SBP < 90mmHg);
  7. Patients received GPIIb/IIIa receptor antagonists and/or thrombolytic therapy before randomization;

    1. Used eptifibatide and tirofiban in the past 12 hours before the randomization;
    2. Used abxicimab in the past 7 days before the randomization;
    3. Have received thrombolytic therapy before the randomization;
  8. Patients who need a long-term treatment of clopidogrel;
  9. Patients who have received enoxaparin sodium injection before the surgery;
  10. Patients who have hemorrhage risk:

    1. Suffered from ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) in the past 12 months;
    2. Suffered from hemorrhage stroke, or other life-long neuronal dysfunction;
    3. Suffered from tumor, arteriovenous malformation in brain and aneurysms;
    4. Suffered from traumatic brain injury in the past 3 months, or received major surgery;
    5. Received percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the past 6 months;
    6. Have received coronary artery bypass graft therapy (CABG);
    7. Receiving long-term oral anticoagulants therapy;
    8. Suffered from active peptic ulcer, urinary and reproductive tract hemorrhage, or other active hemorrhage.
  11. Patients with coagulation disorder:

    1. Known as international normalized ratio > 2*;
    2. Patients with coagulation abnormalities or other hemorrhagic tendency (including inherited hemorrhagic diseases, e.g. Von Willebrand disease or hemophilia; acquired hemorrhagic diseases; and other clinically identified hemorrhagic diseases with unsolved rationale);
    3. Hematology test shows platelet count < 100x109mm3/L, or hemoglobin < 100g/L;
    4. Recorded clopidogrel-related thrombocytopenia or agranulocytosis;
  12. Life expectancy < 1 year;
  13. Patients who have implemented with pacemaker, and contraindicated to MRI examination;
  14. Patients who are allergic constitution or allergic to any component of aspirin, clopidogrel, creatinine, antiplatelet thrombolysin and investigational product;
  15. Women in pregnant or lactation period, or women of child-bearing age do not take efficient contraception measures;
  16. Patients who are participating or will be participating in other clinical trials;
  17. Patients who have participated in clinical trials of antiplatelet thrombolysin or other related trials;
  18. Patients who are not suitable for participating in this clinical trial according to the investigator's judgment, including who are unable or unwilling to follow the protocol;
  19. Patients who participated in other clinical trials in the past 3 months.

Sites / Locations

  • Peking University First hospiatl

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

control

treatment

Arm Description

5IU/60 kg bolus and 0.002 IU/kg/h continuous infusion for 48 hours

5IU/60 kg bolus and 0.002 IU/kg/h continuous infusion for 48 hours

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

ratio of TMPG grade 2 and grade 3
After PCI, TMPG grade will be evaluated and

Secondary Outcome Measures

inhibition rate of platelet aggregation and GP1b receptor combination rate
Baseline, 15-20 minutes after injection, 24-26 hours after injection, 48-50 hours after injection, 8-10 hours after the cease of medication, the comment and analysis of the inhibition rate of platelet aggregation and GP1b receptor combination rate
Patients ratio of no-reflow to slow-flow in coronary artery after PCI therapy
Analysis of iconography reference: instant TIMI, CTFC and TMPG before/after the target vessel revascularization PCI therapy
The depression level of ST segment from right after the PCI therapy to 2 hours later
i. Complete: depression level ≥ 70% ii. Partially: 30% ≤ depression level < 70% iii. None: < 30%
Compare the baseline troponin level to the troponin level at 24-26 hours after injection and at 3 days after the surgery respectively
(6) Check the CMR at 3-5 days after the surgery, evaluate the Myocardium Salvage Index (MSI)
(7) While surgery and hospitalization, follow the ratio and dose as suggested by the surgeon in case of emergency use of GP IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist or other antiplatelet drug
(8) Clinical endpoint 30 days after surgery (caused by death, non-fatal myocardial infarction reissue, blood clot formation after stent implantation, non-fatal stroke, target lesion revascularization reissue) and the analysis of the causes
Recorded hemorrhage issues for 30 days after the surgery (BARC hemorrhage standard)

Full Information

First Posted
July 8, 2015
Last Updated
July 10, 2015
Sponsor
Lee's Pharmaceutical Limited
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02495012
Brief Title
Anfibatide Treatment in STEMI Patients
Official Title
A Multi-centered, Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-Parallel Controlled Phase IIb Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Antiplatelet Thrombolysin Injection for the Treatment of Patients With ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) Before Receiving PCI Therapy.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
May 2016 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Lee's Pharmaceutical Limited

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A Phase IIb clinical trial to investigate the safety and efficacy of antiplatelet thrombolysin injection for patients with ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) before receiving PCI therapy, in order to provide evidence for Phase III design.
Detailed Description
Anfibatide is a snake venom, and we have investigated it in humans for many years with phase 1&2a studies. A Phase IIb clinical trial to investigate the safety and efficacy of antiplatelet thrombolysin injection for patients with ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) before receiving PCI therapy, in order to provide evidence for Phase III design.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Keywords
efficacy, safety, STEMI

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
240 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
control
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
5IU/60 kg bolus and 0.002 IU/kg/h continuous infusion for 48 hours
Arm Title
treatment
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
5IU/60 kg bolus and 0.002 IU/kg/h continuous infusion for 48 hours
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
Freeze-dried powder without snake venom will be dissovled in saline
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Anfibatide
Intervention Description
Freeze-dried powder with snake venom will be dissovled in saline
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
ratio of TMPG grade 2 and grade 3
Description
After PCI, TMPG grade will be evaluated and
Time Frame
within 24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
inhibition rate of platelet aggregation and GP1b receptor combination rate
Description
Baseline, 15-20 minutes after injection, 24-26 hours after injection, 48-50 hours after injection, 8-10 hours after the cease of medication, the comment and analysis of the inhibition rate of platelet aggregation and GP1b receptor combination rate
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
Patients ratio of no-reflow to slow-flow in coronary artery after PCI therapy
Time Frame
24 hours
Title
Analysis of iconography reference: instant TIMI, CTFC and TMPG before/after the target vessel revascularization PCI therapy
Time Frame
24 hours
Title
The depression level of ST segment from right after the PCI therapy to 2 hours later
Description
i. Complete: depression level ≥ 70% ii. Partially: 30% ≤ depression level < 70% iii. None: < 30%
Time Frame
within 24 hours
Title
Compare the baseline troponin level to the troponin level at 24-26 hours after injection and at 3 days after the surgery respectively
Time Frame
72 hours
Title
(6) Check the CMR at 3-5 days after the surgery, evaluate the Myocardium Salvage Index (MSI)
Time Frame
5 days
Title
(7) While surgery and hospitalization, follow the ratio and dose as suggested by the surgeon in case of emergency use of GP IIb/IIIa receptor antagonist or other antiplatelet drug
Time Frame
5 days
Title
(8) Clinical endpoint 30 days after surgery (caused by death, non-fatal myocardial infarction reissue, blood clot formation after stent implantation, non-fatal stroke, target lesion revascularization reissue) and the analysis of the causes
Time Frame
30days
Title
Recorded hemorrhage issues for 30 days after the surgery (BARC hemorrhage standard)
Time Frame
30days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 18-75 years; Fulfill the standard of direct PCI: ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction occurred < 12 hours (ST Segment Elevation or New Left Bundle Branch Block (LBBB), combined myocardial ischemia chest pain medical history or the dynamic change of cardiac marker (troponin and/or CK-MB); Patients who will receive PCI and suitable for angioplasty and stent placement; Patients, or their family or guardian give signed informed consent forms. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with weight < 50kg; Patients with severe hepatic or renal dysfunction, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) exceeds 3 times the normal maximum reference level, creatinine clearance level < 30ml/min or serum creatinine ≥ 200μmol/L or ≥2.5mg/dl; Patients with severe hemodynamic instability; Patients who will receive 2 times or more PCI treatment; Patients with heart function in decompensatory phase (Killip grade 3-4) or cardiac shock; Patients with untreated hypertension (SBP > 180mmHg or DBP > 110mmHg) or hypotension shock (SBP < 90mmHg); Patients received GPIIb/IIIa receptor antagonists and/or thrombolytic therapy before randomization; Used eptifibatide and tirofiban in the past 12 hours before the randomization; Used abxicimab in the past 7 days before the randomization; Have received thrombolytic therapy before the randomization; Patients who need a long-term treatment of clopidogrel; Patients who have received enoxaparin sodium injection before the surgery; Patients who have hemorrhage risk: Suffered from ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) in the past 12 months; Suffered from hemorrhage stroke, or other life-long neuronal dysfunction; Suffered from tumor, arteriovenous malformation in brain and aneurysms; Suffered from traumatic brain injury in the past 3 months, or received major surgery; Received percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the past 6 months; Have received coronary artery bypass graft therapy (CABG); Receiving long-term oral anticoagulants therapy; Suffered from active peptic ulcer, urinary and reproductive tract hemorrhage, or other active hemorrhage. Patients with coagulation disorder: Known as international normalized ratio > 2*; Patients with coagulation abnormalities or other hemorrhagic tendency (including inherited hemorrhagic diseases, e.g. Von Willebrand disease or hemophilia; acquired hemorrhagic diseases; and other clinically identified hemorrhagic diseases with unsolved rationale); Hematology test shows platelet count < 100x109mm3/L, or hemoglobin < 100g/L; Recorded clopidogrel-related thrombocytopenia or agranulocytosis; Life expectancy < 1 year; Patients who have implemented with pacemaker, and contraindicated to MRI examination; Patients who are allergic constitution or allergic to any component of aspirin, clopidogrel, creatinine, antiplatelet thrombolysin and investigational product; Women in pregnant or lactation period, or women of child-bearing age do not take efficient contraception measures; Patients who are participating or will be participating in other clinical trials; Patients who have participated in clinical trials of antiplatelet thrombolysin or other related trials; Patients who are not suitable for participating in this clinical trial according to the investigator's judgment, including who are unable or unwilling to follow the protocol; Patients who participated in other clinical trials in the past 3 months.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Peking University First hospiatl
City
Beijing
ZIP/Postal Code
100000
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Anfibatide Treatment in STEMI Patients

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