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A Study of Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement for Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Primary Purpose

Osteoarthritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement
Euflexxa IA injection
Placebo
Sponsored by
Actavis Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteoarthritis

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic OA of target knee confirmed by American College of Rheumatology Criteria
  • Pain due to OA in target knee that had been present for at least 6 months, with a moderate to severe pain score of >50 mm recorded on a 100 mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) following a 50-foot walk
  • Subject agrees to discontinue all pain medications for at least 7 days prior to start of study
  • A bilateral standing anteroposterior x-ray confirming Grade 2 or 3 OA of the target knee
  • Body mass index ≤40kg/m2
  • Able and willing to use only acetaminophen as the analgesic (rescue) study medication under the following conditions:

    • acetaminophen dose is not to exceed 4 grams (4000mg)/day
    • if the subject has known chronic liver disease, the maximum dose of acetaminophen is not to exceed 2 grams (2000 mg)/day
    • subject must be able and willing to discontinue acetaminophen at least 24 hours prior to all study-specific visits
  • Ability to perform procedures required of the pain index evaluations (unassisted walking for a distance of 50 feet on a flat surface and going up and down stairs)
  • Agrees to use a highly effective contraception
  • Able and willing to complete effectiveness and safety questionnaires and able to read and understand study instructions

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any major injury to the target knee within the 12 months prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit
  • Any surgery to the target knee within the 12 months prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit,
  • Articular procedures such as transplants or ligament reconstruction to the target knee within 12 months prior to Screening and Enrollment Visit
  • Inflammatory arthropathies such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus arthropathy, or psoriatic arthritis
  • Gout or calcium pyrophosphate diseases of the target knee that have flared within the 6 months prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit
  • X-ray findings of acute fractures, severe loss of bone density, avascular necrosis, and/or severe bone or joint deformity in the target knee
  • Osteonecrosis of either knee
  • Clinical signs and symptoms of active knee infection or crystal disease of the target knee
  • Fibromyalgia, pes anserine bursitis, lumbar radiculopathy, and/or neurogenic or vascular claudication
  • Significant anterior knee pain due to diagnosed isolated patella-femoral syndrome or chondromalacia in the target knee
  • Significant target knee joint, infection or skin disorder infection within the 6 months prior to study enrollment
  • Symptomatic OA of the hips, spine, or ankle, that interferes with the evaluation of the target knee
  • Known hypersensitivity to acetaminophen or any of the study medications or their components
  • Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant
  • History of recurrent severe allergic or immune mediated reactions or other immune disorders
  • Vascular insufficiency of lower limbs or peripheral neuropathy severe enough to interfere with the study evaluation
  • Intra-arterial corticosteroid (investigational or marketed) in any joint within 3 months of Screening and Enrollment Visit
  • Current treatment, or treatment within the 2 years prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit, for any malignancy
  • Active liver disease based on liver profile of aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and conjugated bilirubin >2 times the upper limit of normal
  • Renal insufficiency based on serum creatinine >2.0mg/dL
  • Any intercurrent chronic disease or condition that might interfere with the completion of the study
  • Current alcoholism and/or any known current addiction to pain medications
  • Participation in any experimental device study within 6 months prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit, or participation in an experimental drug study within 1 month prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit.

Sites / Locations

  • Mehra
  • Bretton

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement

Euflexxa IA injection

Placebo

Arm Description

Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement (1% sodium hyaluronate). IA injection to the knee once weekly for 3 weeks

Euflexxa IA injection to the knee once weekly for 3 weeks

Placebo (normal saline). IA injection to the knee once weekly for 3 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in the WOMAC Pain Score in the Target Knee at Week 26 [Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC®)]
The primary effectiveness endpoint was the change from Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC®) pain score in the target knee at Week 26.The validated WOMAC was used to assess pain, stiffness, and physical function of the target knee.The range of pain score was 0 to 500 mm with higher scores for worse pain.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in Pain Over Time From Baseline to Week 1, Week 6, Week 12 and Week 26
The change from Baseline in the WOMAC pain score over time (baseline to Week 1, Week 6, Week 12 and Week 26) using Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC®)].The validated WOMAC was used to assess pain, stiffness, and physical function of the target knee.The range of pain score was 0 to 500 mm with higher scores for worse pain.
Change in Stiffness of the Knee After 26 Weeks as Measured by the WOMAC Pain Score in the Target Knee at Week 26 [Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC®)]
The change from baseline in the stiffness in the target knee at Week 26. The validated WOMAC was used to assess pain, stiffness, and physical function of the target knee.The range of stiffness score was 0 to 100 mm with higher scores for worse stiffness.

Full Information

First Posted
July 9, 2015
Last Updated
June 9, 2020
Sponsor
Actavis Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02495857
Brief Title
A Study of Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement for Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Official Title
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement for Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 15, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 5, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 5, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Actavis Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study is a prospective, multi-center, randomized, three-arm, parallel group, clinical study to evaluate the superiority of 3 weekly intra-articular (IA) doses of 2 mL of Investigational hyaluronate as compared to placebo injected into the target knee for the treatment of pain in subjects with Osteoarthritis (OA).The safety and effectiveness of the investigational product will also be compared with Euflexxa.
Detailed Description
The primary objective is to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of 3 weekly IA doses of 2 mL of hyaluronate viscosupplement as compared to placebo injected into the target knee for the treatment of pain in subjects with OA As secondary objectives, the study will evaluate the safety and effectiveness of 3 weekly IA doses of 2 mL of Viscosupplement as compared to Euflexxa injected into the target knee for the treatment of pain in subjects with OA. In addition, to assess the effect of Viscosupplement on pain, stiffness, and physical function of the target knee, as well as functional health and general well-being

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Osteoarthritis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
599 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement (1% sodium hyaluronate). IA injection to the knee once weekly for 3 weeks
Arm Title
Euflexxa IA injection
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Euflexxa IA injection to the knee once weekly for 3 weeks
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo (normal saline). IA injection to the knee once weekly for 3 weeks
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement
Other Intervention Name(s)
1% sodium hyaluronate
Intervention Description
Test product of a 1% sodium hyaluronate for injection
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Euflexxa IA injection
Other Intervention Name(s)
1% sodium hyaluronate
Intervention Description
Brand product of a 1% sodium hyaluronate for injection
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Normal saline
Intervention Description
0.9% sodium chloride, sterile
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in the WOMAC Pain Score in the Target Knee at Week 26 [Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC®)]
Description
The primary effectiveness endpoint was the change from Baseline in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC®) pain score in the target knee at Week 26.The validated WOMAC was used to assess pain, stiffness, and physical function of the target knee.The range of pain score was 0 to 500 mm with higher scores for worse pain.
Time Frame
Baseline and 26 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Pain Over Time From Baseline to Week 1, Week 6, Week 12 and Week 26
Description
The change from Baseline in the WOMAC pain score over time (baseline to Week 1, Week 6, Week 12 and Week 26) using Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC®)].The validated WOMAC was used to assess pain, stiffness, and physical function of the target knee.The range of pain score was 0 to 500 mm with higher scores for worse pain.
Time Frame
26 weeks
Title
Change in Stiffness of the Knee After 26 Weeks as Measured by the WOMAC Pain Score in the Target Knee at Week 26 [Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC®)]
Description
The change from baseline in the stiffness in the target knee at Week 26. The validated WOMAC was used to assess pain, stiffness, and physical function of the target knee.The range of stiffness score was 0 to 100 mm with higher scores for worse stiffness.
Time Frame
26 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Chronic OA of target knee confirmed by American College of Rheumatology Criteria Pain due to OA in target knee that had been present for at least 6 months, with a moderate to severe pain score of >50 mm recorded on a 100 mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) following a 50-foot walk Subject agrees to discontinue all pain medications for at least 7 days prior to start of study A bilateral standing anteroposterior x-ray confirming Grade 2 or 3 OA of the target knee Body mass index ≤40kg/m2 Able and willing to use only acetaminophen as the analgesic (rescue) study medication under the following conditions: acetaminophen dose is not to exceed 4 grams (4000mg)/day if the subject has known chronic liver disease, the maximum dose of acetaminophen is not to exceed 2 grams (2000 mg)/day subject must be able and willing to discontinue acetaminophen at least 24 hours prior to all study-specific visits Ability to perform procedures required of the pain index evaluations (unassisted walking for a distance of 50 feet on a flat surface and going up and down stairs) Agrees to use a highly effective contraception Able and willing to complete effectiveness and safety questionnaires and able to read and understand study instructions Exclusion Criteria: Any major injury to the target knee within the 12 months prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit Any surgery to the target knee within the 12 months prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit, Articular procedures such as transplants or ligament reconstruction to the target knee within 12 months prior to Screening and Enrollment Visit Inflammatory arthropathies such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus arthropathy, or psoriatic arthritis Gout or calcium pyrophosphate diseases of the target knee that have flared within the 6 months prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit X-ray findings of acute fractures, severe loss of bone density, avascular necrosis, and/or severe bone or joint deformity in the target knee Osteonecrosis of either knee Clinical signs and symptoms of active knee infection or crystal disease of the target knee Fibromyalgia, pes anserine bursitis, lumbar radiculopathy, and/or neurogenic or vascular claudication Significant anterior knee pain due to diagnosed isolated patella-femoral syndrome or chondromalacia in the target knee Significant target knee joint, infection or skin disorder infection within the 6 months prior to study enrollment Symptomatic OA of the hips, spine, or ankle, that interferes with the evaluation of the target knee Known hypersensitivity to acetaminophen or any of the study medications or their components Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant History of recurrent severe allergic or immune mediated reactions or other immune disorders Vascular insufficiency of lower limbs or peripheral neuropathy severe enough to interfere with the study evaluation Intra-arterial corticosteroid (investigational or marketed) in any joint within 3 months of Screening and Enrollment Visit Current treatment, or treatment within the 2 years prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit, for any malignancy Active liver disease based on liver profile of aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and conjugated bilirubin >2 times the upper limit of normal Renal insufficiency based on serum creatinine >2.0mg/dL Any intercurrent chronic disease or condition that might interfere with the completion of the study Current alcoholism and/or any known current addiction to pain medications Participation in any experimental device study within 6 months prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit, or participation in an experimental drug study within 1 month prior to the Screening and Enrollment Visit.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Henry Lay, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Actavis Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Mehra
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
Bretton
City
Albuquerque
State/Province
New Mexico
ZIP/Postal Code
87102
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Study of Hyaluronate Injectable Viscosupplement for Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee

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