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Short Term Effects of Electronic Cigarettes in Tobacco Dependent Adults

Primary Purpose

Smoking, Nicotine Dependence

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nicotine e-cigarette
Non-nicotine e-cigarette
Sponsored by
Yale University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Smoking

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion:

  • Smoking 1 or more tobacco cigarettes per day.
  • Residence within reasonable driving distance to New Haven..

Exclusion:

  • Unstable psychiatric conditions such as suicidal ideation, acute psychosis, severe alcohol dependence, or dementia.
  • Unstable medical conditions requiring hospitalization.
  • Acute myocardial infarction or acute cerebrovascular accident within the past 30 days.
  • Unstable angina.
  • History of allergic reactions to adhesives.
  • Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, or not practicing effective contraception.
  • Current use of an electronic cigarette.
  • Subject unable or unwilling to complete study protocol for any reason.

Sites / Locations

  • Yale-New Haven Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Nicotine e-cigarette

Non-nicotine e-cigarette

Arm Description

Patients will receive nicotine patch and intensive counseling plus e-cigarette with nicotine.

Patients will receive nicotine patch and intensive counseling plus e-cigarette without nicotine.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in daily quantitative cigarette smoking
Quantitative tobacco cigarette smoking will be measured by experimenter-administered rating scale for 30 days prior to treatment through 6 month follow-up.
Change in exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) levels
Exhaled carbon monoxide levels will be measured with a precision instrument for detecting CO in exhaled breath.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Short-term impact on lung function (spirometry)
Lung function will be measured by spirometry at time of study enrollment and at 6 months.

Full Information

First Posted
July 13, 2015
Last Updated
June 28, 2017
Sponsor
Yale University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02498145
Brief Title
Short Term Effects of Electronic Cigarettes in Tobacco Dependent Adults
Official Title
Short Term Effects of Electronic Cigarettes in Tobacco Dependent Adults
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Yale University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a pilot human experimental study to evaluate whether the use of an e-cigarette affects lung function, exhaled CO levels, and quantitative tobacco cigarette consumption in active tobacco smokers. Subjects recruited from the Winchester Chest Clinic (WCC), Adult Primary Care Clinic (PCC) and the Smilow Cancer Hospital Smoking Cessation Service will be randomized to 1 of 2 groups: (1) nicotine patch and intensive counseling (standard care) plus nicotine e-cigarette; (2) nicotine patch and intensive counseling plus non-nicotine e-cigarette.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Smoking, Nicotine Dependence

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Nicotine e-cigarette
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive nicotine patch and intensive counseling plus e-cigarette with nicotine.
Arm Title
Non-nicotine e-cigarette
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will receive nicotine patch and intensive counseling plus e-cigarette without nicotine.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Nicotine e-cigarette
Intervention Description
Patients will receive nicotine patch and intensive counseling plus e-cigarette with nicotine.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Non-nicotine e-cigarette
Intervention Description
Patients will receive nicotine patch and intensive counseling plus e-cigarette without nicotine.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in daily quantitative cigarette smoking
Description
Quantitative tobacco cigarette smoking will be measured by experimenter-administered rating scale for 30 days prior to treatment through 6 month follow-up.
Time Frame
baseline, 8 weeks, and 6 months.
Title
Change in exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) levels
Description
Exhaled carbon monoxide levels will be measured with a precision instrument for detecting CO in exhaled breath.
Time Frame
baseline, 8 weeks, and 6 months.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Short-term impact on lung function (spirometry)
Description
Lung function will be measured by spirometry at time of study enrollment and at 6 months.
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion: Smoking 1 or more tobacco cigarettes per day. Residence within reasonable driving distance to New Haven.. Exclusion: Unstable psychiatric conditions such as suicidal ideation, acute psychosis, severe alcohol dependence, or dementia. Unstable medical conditions requiring hospitalization. Acute myocardial infarction or acute cerebrovascular accident within the past 30 days. Unstable angina. History of allergic reactions to adhesives. Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant, nursing, or not practicing effective contraception. Current use of an electronic cigarette. Subject unable or unwilling to complete study protocol for any reason.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stephen R. Baldassarri, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Yale-New Haven Hospital
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06519
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Short Term Effects of Electronic Cigarettes in Tobacco Dependent Adults

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