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Training of Eccentric Lower Extremity Function After SCI

Primary Purpose

Spinal Cord Injury

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Trained SCI Knee or Trained SCI Hip
Sponsored by
Ohio State University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Spinal Cord Injury

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 90 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Individuals with SCI:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • medically approved
  • discharged from outpatient rehabilitation for 6 months
  • incomplete SCI based on ASIA impairment score (AIS C or D) at neurologic level C1-T10
  • ability to take some steps overground and on the treadmill
  • 18-90 years old.
  • ability to speak English. Note: the quality of life measures have not been validated yet in non-English speaking populations.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • evidence of lower motor neuron injury in the legs
  • use of botox in the past 3 months
  • pre-existing or confounding neurologic conditions (i.e. brain injury, stroke, HIV)
  • acute deep vein thrombosis
  • skin wounds in regions where harness or hands provide support
  • pregnancy. Note: Persons who are pregnant will not be enrolled as exercise tolerance is unknown in these women with SCI.
  • cognitive conditions that preclude providing informed consent
  • ventilator-dependence as study results will be confounded by mobility limitations imposed by equipment
  • persistent orthostatic hypotension (drop of BP >30mmHg in treadmill and harness equipment)
  • hospitalization for myocardial infarction, cardiac surgery or congestive heart failure exacerbation within 3 months of enrollment in study
  • participation in any other concurrent exercise programs.

Note: Use of anti-spasticity and other medications (dose, frequency) will be monitored throughout training and used as a confounding variable in the analyses.

Sites / Locations

  • D Michele basso

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

No Intervention

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

Control

Unexercised SCI Knee or Hip

Trained SCI Knee or Trained SCI Hip

Arm Description

Individuals with no spinal cord injury or other neurological deficits.

Individuals with spinal cord injury who have been discharged from a locomotor training program at least 6 months prior to enrollment in this study. This group will serve as unexercised control for the "Trained SCI Knee" group or "trained SCI Hip" group

Individuals with spinal cord injury who have been discharged from a locomotor training program at least 6 months prior to enrollment in this study. Training will specifically focus on rehabilitation of the knee joint or the hip joint.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change from baseline in time to complete 6 minutes of level walking (i.e., the 6 minute walk test)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change from baseline in time to complete 10 meters of level walking (i.e., the 10 meter walk test)
Change from baseline in peak magnitude of sagittal knee power absorption or frontal Hip power during loading response

Full Information

First Posted
July 9, 2015
Last Updated
March 17, 2021
Sponsor
Ohio State University
Collaborators
University of Notre Dame
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02498548
Brief Title
Training of Eccentric Lower Extremity Function After SCI
Official Title
Eccentric Motor Control Training to Improve Human Spinal Cord Injury: Intervention for Hip and Knee Function
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ohio State University
Collaborators
University of Notre Dame

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This project will characterize lower extremity eccentric muscle function among individuals who have undergone locomotor training after spinal cord injury and will evaluate the effect of downhill training at moderate speeds - targeted to rehabilitation eccentric function of the knee or hip.
Detailed Description
Lower extremity eccentric motor control is is critically important for locomotor function but is impaired after spinal cord injury (SCI). Even after treadmill training, preliminary evidence indicates that eccentric deficits persist among individuals with SCI. This proposal aims to characterize eccentric motor control of the muscles about the knee or hip during locomotion and evaluate the efficacy of downhill gait training at moderate speeds as an intervention to improve eccentric function of the knee joint or hip joint during walking.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Spinal Cord Injury

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
49 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Individuals with no spinal cord injury or other neurological deficits.
Arm Title
Unexercised SCI Knee or Hip
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Individuals with spinal cord injury who have been discharged from a locomotor training program at least 6 months prior to enrollment in this study. This group will serve as unexercised control for the "Trained SCI Knee" group or "trained SCI Hip" group
Arm Title
Trained SCI Knee or Trained SCI Hip
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Individuals with spinal cord injury who have been discharged from a locomotor training program at least 6 months prior to enrollment in this study. Training will specifically focus on rehabilitation of the knee joint or the hip joint.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Trained SCI Knee or Trained SCI Hip
Other Intervention Name(s)
DH Knee; DH Hip
Intervention Description
Individuals with SCI will perform downhill walking training 3 times a week for 12 wks with a 4 wk follow-up period. This intervention will be delivered by trained therapists. In order to focus on rehabilitation of knee control or hip control, members of this group will be trained at slow to moderate gait speeds.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in time to complete 6 minutes of level walking (i.e., the 6 minute walk test)
Time Frame
baseline, 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change from baseline in time to complete 10 meters of level walking (i.e., the 10 meter walk test)
Time Frame
baseline, 12 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in peak magnitude of sagittal knee power absorption or frontal Hip power during loading response
Time Frame
baseline, 12 weeks
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Change from baseline in maximum voluntary eccentric knee flexion contraction after performing eccentric activity on the contralateral limb (i.e., the contralateral priming effect)
Time Frame
baseline, 12 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in Neuromuscular Recovery Scale score
Time Frame
baseline, 12 weeks
Title
Change from baseline in balance function as measured by the Berg Balance Scale score
Time Frame
baseline, 12 weeks
Title
Change from Baseline in SCI specific Quality of Life score
Time Frame
baseline, 12 weeks
Title
Change from second baseline in time to complete 6 minutes of level walking (i.e., the 6 minute walk test)
Time Frame
12 weeks, 16 weeks
Title
Change from second baseline in time to complete 10 meters of level walking (i.e., the 10 meter walk test)
Time Frame
12 weeks, 16 weeks
Title
Change from second baseline in peak magnitude of sagittal knee power absorption or frontal hip power during loading response
Time Frame
12 weeks, 16 weeks
Title
Change from second baseline in maximum voluntary eccentric knee flexion contraction after performing eccentric activity on the contralateral limb (i.e., the contralateral priming effect)
Time Frame
12 weeks, 16 weeks
Title
Change from second baseline in Neuromuscular Recovery Scale score
Time Frame
12 weeks, 16 weeks
Title
Change from second baseline in balance function as measured by Berg Balance Scale score
Time Frame
12 weeks, 16 weeks
Title
Change from second baseline in SCI specific Quality of Life score
Time Frame
12 weeks, 16 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
90 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Individuals with SCI: Inclusion Criteria: medically approved discharged from outpatient rehabilitation for 6 months incomplete SCI based on ASIA impairment score (AIS C or D) at neurologic level C1-T10 ability to take some steps overground and on the treadmill 18-90 years old. ability to speak English. Note: the quality of life measures have not been validated yet in non-English speaking populations. Exclusion Criteria: evidence of lower motor neuron injury in the legs use of botox in the past 3 months pre-existing or confounding neurologic conditions (i.e. brain injury, stroke, HIV) acute deep vein thrombosis skin wounds in regions where harness or hands provide support pregnancy. Note: Persons who are pregnant will not be enrolled as exercise tolerance is unknown in these women with SCI. cognitive conditions that preclude providing informed consent ventilator-dependence as study results will be confounded by mobility limitations imposed by equipment persistent orthostatic hypotension (drop of BP >30mmHg in treadmill and harness equipment) hospitalization for myocardial infarction, cardiac surgery or congestive heart failure exacerbation within 3 months of enrollment in study participation in any other concurrent exercise programs. Note: Use of anti-spasticity and other medications (dose, frequency) will be monitored throughout training and used as a confounding variable in the analyses.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
D. Michele M Basso
Organizational Affiliation
Ohio State University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
D Michele basso
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210-2205
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Training of Eccentric Lower Extremity Function After SCI

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