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Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Caspofungin (Cancidas ®) and Drug Tolerance of Fungi to Patients With an Invasive Fungal Infection in the Intensive Care Unit

Primary Purpose

Invasive Fungal Infection

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Caspofungin
Sponsored by
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Invasive Fungal Infection

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is admitted to ICU with APACHE-II score more than 15
  • Subject is 18 years old and older on the day of the first dosing
  • Subject with evidence of proven or probable IFI defined by modified criteria of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patient is known to be hypersensitive to caspofungin
  • patient's Child-Pugh score is more than 9
  • patient is prone to discontinue treatment result from lack of cost
  • patient or their guardian refuse to sign a informed consent form
  • patient concurrently receiving efavirenz, nevirapine, rifampin, systemic dexamethasone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, or cyclosporine and other agents have influence on PK parameters of caspofungin
  • patient is treated with caspofungin within 24 hours

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Other

    Arm Label

    Patients With IFI in ICU

    Arm Description

    40 patients receive Caspofungin for an Invasive Fungal Infection(IFI) in the Intensive Car will be recruited

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
    Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Drug-related adverse events

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 19, 2015
    Last Updated
    July 26, 2015
    Sponsor
    Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02510053
    Brief Title
    Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Caspofungin (Cancidas ®) and Drug Tolerance of Fungi to Patients With an Invasive Fungal Infection in the Intensive Care Unit
    Official Title
    PK-PD of Caspofungin (Cancidas ®) and Drug Tolerance of Fungi to Patients With an Invasive Fungal Infection in the Intensive Care Unit
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    July 2014 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 2016 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To investigate pharmacokinetics(PK) and pharmacodynamics(PD) of Caspofungin in ICU patients after received a loading dose of 70mg followed by 50mg (35mg if Child-Pugh score is 7-9), 40 patients will be recruited. Blood samplings for PK analysis will be collected on day 4 in this study. Caspofungin plasma concentrations are measured by using solid phase extraction and reverse phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Safety analyses will be taken daily during the treatment of Caspofungin. Tests for drug tolerance of fungi and efficacy assessment (clinical and mycological responses) will be taken every 3 days by clinical and mycological tests.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Invasive Fungal Infection

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    40 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Patients With IFI in ICU
    Arm Type
    Other
    Arm Description
    40 patients receive Caspofungin for an Invasive Fungal Infection(IFI) in the Intensive Car will be recruited
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Caspofungin
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Cancidas ®
    Intervention Description
    40 patients with suspected/preoperation/confirmed IFI in ICU received Caspofungin
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Peak Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
    Time Frame
    day 4
    Title
    Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC)
    Time Frame
    day 4
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Drug-related adverse events
    Time Frame
    End of caspofungin treatment,an expected average of 20 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patient is admitted to ICU with APACHE-II score more than 15 Subject is 18 years old and older on the day of the first dosing Subject with evidence of proven or probable IFI defined by modified criteria of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC) Exclusion Criteria: patient is known to be hypersensitive to caspofungin patient's Child-Pugh score is more than 9 patient is prone to discontinue treatment result from lack of cost patient or their guardian refuse to sign a informed consent form patient concurrently receiving efavirenz, nevirapine, rifampin, systemic dexamethasone, phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, or cyclosporine and other agents have influence on PK parameters of caspofungin patient is treated with caspofungin within 24 hours

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Caspofungin (Cancidas ®) and Drug Tolerance of Fungi to Patients With an Invasive Fungal Infection in the Intensive Care Unit

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