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Efficacy and Safety of Ryanodex® (EGL-4104) as Adjuvant Treatment in Subjects With Exertional Heat Stroke (EHS)

Primary Purpose

Heat Stroke

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Saudi Arabia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dantrolene sodium for injectable suspension
Sponsored by
Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Heat Stroke

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects may be entered in the study if they have a core body temperature obtained rectally of ≥ 40.0°C (104°F)
  • Recent history or suspected recent history (prior 24 hours) of performing intense physical activity (exertional activity)
  • The subject has an impaired consciousness level as evidenced by a GCS score < 13
  • The subject has tachycardia (heart rate ≥ 100 bpm)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The subject is diagnosed with or is suspected of having an acute clinically severe infection, which in the opinion of the Investigator may increase the subject's risk for participating in the study and/or may impair the ability of performing and/or interpreting study assessments
  • The subject has severe hyperthermia secondary to a condition other than heat stroke (e.g., serotonin syndrome, thyrotoxicosis, pheochromocytoma, or brain hemorrhage)
  • There is likelihood of head trauma in the past 6 months, or other significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, endocrine, or renal illness that in the opinion of the Investigator may increase the subject's risk for participating in the study and/or may impair the ability of performing and/or interpreting study assessments
  • A female subject has a positive pregnancy test (urine) or evidence of active lactation
  • Reported known use of potent CYP3A4 inhibitors
  • A known history of allergy or hypersensitivity to dantrolene
  • A history of chronic and ongoing assisted mechanical ventilation prior to the onset of EHS via an established artificial or supported airway (e.g., for severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], upper airway disease, impaired respiratory function). Note: Endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation as part of supportive measures for the treatment of EHS are allowed

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Ryanodex

Standard of Care only (SOC)

Arm Description

Ryanodex (dantrolene sodium) for injectable suspension administered as an IV bolus, in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment.

Standard of Care (SOC) treatment only, consisting of body cooling and supportive measures implemented immediately.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects Achieving Recovery of Level of Consciousness Defined as a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) GCS ≥ 13
Number of subjects achieving a Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS) ≥ 13 at or prior to 90 minutes post-randomization. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a reliable and objective way of recording the initial and subsequent level of consciousness in a person after a brain injury. The range of total GCS score is 3 to15 where a higher GCS score represents a better outcome. The scores of subscales are summed to determine the total score*. A GCS score of 13-15 is considered Mild impairment of consciousness; a GCS score of 9-12 is considered Moderate impairment of consciousness; and a GCS score of 3-8 is considered Severe. *Subscales: Eyes Response -Spontaneous=4; To sound =3; To Pressure=2; None=1; not tested. Verbal Response- Oriented=5; Confused=4; Words=3; Sounds=2; None-1; Not tested. Motor Response: Obeys Commands=6; Localizes=5; Normal Flexion=4; Abnormal Flexion=3; Extension=2; None=1; Not tested.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
July 21, 2015
Last Updated
June 8, 2021
Sponsor
Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Collaborators
Quintiles, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02513095
Brief Title
Efficacy and Safety of Ryanodex® (EGL-4104) as Adjuvant Treatment in Subjects With Exertional Heat Stroke (EHS)
Official Title
Phase 2, Single-Site, Open-Label, Randomized, 2-Arm Parallel Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Ryanodex® (EGL-4104) as Adjuvant Treatment in Subjects With Exertional Heat Stroke (EHS)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Collaborators
Quintiles, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Study EGL-4104-C-1502 is a phase 2, single-site, open-label, randomized, 2-arm parallel study of Ryanodex for the adjuvant treatment of exertional heat stroke (EHS) administered intravenously (IV), to current standard of care (SOC). SOC for the treatment of EHS is defined as effective body cooling, which should be implemented as quickly as available after diagnosis of exertional heat stroke.
Detailed Description
The study will take place at emergency medical facilities. Due to the life-threatening nature of exertional heat stroke (EHS), rapid assessment for inclusion into the study and subsequent immediate treatment must occur. Following initial triage and primary assessment of a subject, the subject's baseline status should be documented, and once a diagnosis of EHS is obtained, SOC treatment will be initiated immediately, the subject will be randomized to one of two treatment arms (SOC only or SOC plus Ryanodex). Patients will be remain hospitalized for up to 72 hours after administration of the first dose of study drug and implemented SOC and will receive all necessary supportive measures until resolution of symptoms. Study duration: 72 hours

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Heat Stroke

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
34 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ryanodex
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Ryanodex (dantrolene sodium) for injectable suspension administered as an IV bolus, in addition to standard of care (SOC) treatment.
Arm Title
Standard of Care only (SOC)
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Standard of Care (SOC) treatment only, consisting of body cooling and supportive measures implemented immediately.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dantrolene sodium for injectable suspension
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ryanodex; EGL-4104
Intervention Description
Ryanodex will be administered as a rapid IV push as a single doses of 2 mg/kg or as 1 mg/kg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects Achieving Recovery of Level of Consciousness Defined as a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) GCS ≥ 13
Description
Number of subjects achieving a Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS) ≥ 13 at or prior to 90 minutes post-randomization. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a reliable and objective way of recording the initial and subsequent level of consciousness in a person after a brain injury. The range of total GCS score is 3 to15 where a higher GCS score represents a better outcome. The scores of subscales are summed to determine the total score*. A GCS score of 13-15 is considered Mild impairment of consciousness; a GCS score of 9-12 is considered Moderate impairment of consciousness; and a GCS score of 3-8 is considered Severe. *Subscales: Eyes Response -Spontaneous=4; To sound =3; To Pressure=2; None=1; not tested. Verbal Response- Oriented=5; Confused=4; Words=3; Sounds=2; None-1; Not tested. Motor Response: Obeys Commands=6; Localizes=5; Normal Flexion=4; Abnormal Flexion=3; Extension=2; None=1; Not tested.
Time Frame
90 minutes post-randomization

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects may be entered in the study if they have a core body temperature obtained rectally of ≥ 40.0°C (104°F) Recent history or suspected recent history (prior 24 hours) of performing intense physical activity (exertional activity) The subject has an impaired consciousness level as evidenced by a GCS score < 13 The subject has tachycardia (heart rate ≥ 100 bpm) Exclusion Criteria: The subject is diagnosed with or is suspected of having an acute clinically severe infection, which in the opinion of the Investigator may increase the subject's risk for participating in the study and/or may impair the ability of performing and/or interpreting study assessments The subject has severe hyperthermia secondary to a condition other than heat stroke (e.g., serotonin syndrome, thyrotoxicosis, pheochromocytoma, or brain hemorrhage) There is likelihood of head trauma in the past 6 months, or other significant cardiovascular, pulmonary, hepatic, endocrine, or renal illness that in the opinion of the Investigator may increase the subject's risk for participating in the study and/or may impair the ability of performing and/or interpreting study assessments A female subject has a positive pregnancy test (urine) or evidence of active lactation Reported known use of potent CYP3A4 inhibitors A known history of allergy or hypersensitivity to dantrolene A history of chronic and ongoing assisted mechanical ventilation prior to the onset of EHS via an established artificial or supported airway (e.g., for severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], upper airway disease, impaired respiratory function). Note: Endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation as part of supportive measures for the treatment of EHS are allowed
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Adrian Hepner, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Eagle Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Mecca
Country
Saudi Arabia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Efficacy and Safety of Ryanodex® (EGL-4104) as Adjuvant Treatment in Subjects With Exertional Heat Stroke (EHS)

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