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Metronomic Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor With Bone Metastasis and Advanced Pretreated Osteosarcoma (METZOLIMOS)

Primary Purpose

Solid Tumor, Osteosarcoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sirolimus combined with CP, MT and ZA
Sponsored by
Institut Bergonié
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Solid Tumor focused on measuring Advanced solid tumor, Bone metastasis and advanced pretreated osteosarcoma, Phase I trial, Dose escalation and expansion cohort, Biomarkers study

Eligibility Criteria

13 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Histology:

    • Advanced solid tumor with radiologically proven bone metastasis, (dose escalation part)
    • Patients with osteogenic osteosarcoma (dose escalation part and expansion cohort) histologically confirmed by central review
  2. Metastatic or unresectable locally advanced disease, not eligible for alternative local treatment (radiotherapy for instance)
  3. Age > 18 years for patients with solid tumor and ≥ 13 years for patients with osteosarcoma
  4. ECOG, performance status ≤ 1
  5. Life expectancy > 3 months
  6. Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1. At least one site of disease must be uni-dimensionally ≥ 10 mm
  7. Patients must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced and/or metastatic solid tumors, which are not amenable to standard treatment, including for patients with osteosarcoma conventional agents such as anthracyclines, platinum salts, ifosfamide and/or methotrexate
  8. At least three weeks since last chemotherapy, immunotherapy or any other pharmacological treatment and/or radiotherapy
  9. Adequate haematological, renal, metabolic and hepatic function:

    • Haemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl (patients may have received prior red blood cell transfusion, if clinically indicated); leucocytes ≥ 3 x 10^9/l, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/l, and platelet count ≥ 120 x 10^9/l.
    • Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normality (ULN)
    • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
    • Calculated creatinine clearance > 40 ml/min/1.73 m² (according to MDRD formula)
    • Creatine phosphokinase ≤ 2.5 x ULN
    • Albumin > 25 g/l
  10. No prior or concurrent malignant disease diagnosed or treated in the last 2 years except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, basal or squamous skin cell carcinoma, or in situ transitional bladder cell carcinoma,
  11. Recovery to grade ≤ 1 from any adverse event derived from previous treatment (excluding alopecia of any grade and non-painful peripheral neuropathy grade ≤ 2) according to the NCI-CTCAE, version 4
  12. Patients with a French social security in compliance with the French law relating to biomedical research
  13. Voluntarily signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study specific procedure
  14. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test before study entry. Both women and men must agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception throughout the treatment period and for six months after discontinuation of treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Previous treatment with sirolimus
  2. Concomitant diseases/conditions:

    • Clinically significant and/or rapidly accumulating ascites, pericardial and/or pleural effusions
    • Unstable cardiac disease, pulse oximetry saturation < 90% at rest
    • Clinically significant immunodeficiency, such as HIV or active Hepatitis B or C
    • History of auto-immune disease, transplantation
  3. Central nervous system malignancy
  4. Men or women of childbearing potential who are not using an effective method of contraception; women who are pregnant or breast feeding
  5. Patients receiving any substances that are inhibitors or inducers of CYP450 3A4
  6. Ongoing or recent (<6 weeks) dental problem, including any severe tooth or jaw infection (mandible and maxilla), dental trauma, dental or stomatological surgery (implants). Current dental cares are allowed
  7. History of maxillary osteonecrosis or delayed healing after dental surgery
  8. Participation to a study involving a medical or therapeutic intervention in the last 30 days
  9. Previous enrolment in the present study
  10. Patient unable to follow and comply with the study procedures because of any geographical, familial, social or psychological reasons
  11. Known hypersensitivity to any involved study drug or any of its formulation components
  12. Patients receiving live vaccines within 30 days prior to the first dose of study therapy and while participating in study

Sites / Locations

  • Institut Bergonié
  • Centre Oscar Lambret
  • Centre Léon Bérard

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Sirolimus combined with CP, MT and ZA

Arm Description

Drug : Metronomic Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, Sirolimus, Zoledronic acid Assessment of the maximum tolerated dose of sirolimus Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate and Sirolimus will be administrated orally. Zoledronic Acid will be administrated by infusion (IV).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) evaluated on the first cycle (D1 to D28) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA

Secondary Outcome Measures

Recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Documentation of any observed antitumor activity
PK measurements expressed as Area Under Curve for CP
PK measurements expressed as Area Under Curve for MT
PK measurements expressed as Area Under Curve for Sirolimus
PK measurements expressed as half-life for CP
PK measurements expressed as half-life for MT
PK measurements expressed as half-life for Sirolimus
PK measurements expressed as concentration peak for CP
PK measurements expressed as concentration peak for MT
PK measurements expressed as concentration peak for Sirolimus
Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Safety profile of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA evaluated by monitoring the AEs through the NCI-CTC v4
Pharmacokinetics (PK) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Predictive biomarkers (PD) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 6-month objective response rate (ORR) as per RECIST 1.1
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 6 month best objective response rate (ORR) as per RECIST v1.1
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 6-month Non-progression rate (NPR) as per RECIST 1.1
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 1-year Progression-free survival (PFS) as per RECIST 1.1
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of Growth modulation index (GMI)
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 1-year Overall Survival (OS)
Exploration of blood cytokines levels (INFγ, TNFα, TGFβ, IL2, 4, 6, 10) (ELISA)
Exploration of blood VEGF, PIGF and TPS-1 levels (ELISA)
Exploration of lymphocytes subpopulations monitoring, CD8+, CD4+,Treg ratio (flow cytometry)
Exploration of bone biomarkers such as PTH, vitamin D3, osteoclast activator and cytokine mediating Th1 immunity levels)

Full Information

First Posted
February 19, 2015
Last Updated
November 22, 2022
Sponsor
Institut Bergonié
Collaborators
Reliable Cancer Therapies, Pfizer
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02517918
Brief Title
Metronomic Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor With Bone Metastasis and Advanced Pretreated Osteosarcoma
Acronym
METZOLIMOS
Official Title
Metronomic Cyclophosphamide and Methotrexate Combined With Zoledronic Acid and Sirolimus in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor With Bone Metastasis and Advanced Pretreated Osteosarcoma. A Phase Ib Study From the French Sarcoma Group
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 5, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 16, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Institut Bergonié
Collaborators
Reliable Cancer Therapies, Pfizer

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a prospective open-labeled phase I trial based on a dose escalating study design assessing two dose levels of sirolimus when prescribed in combination with metronomic cyclophosphamide (CP), methotrexate (MT) and zoledronic acid (ZA) followed by an expansion cohort once the Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) is established.
Detailed Description
The dose escalation part of the trial will be concerned on adults with advanced solid tumor with bone metastasis and young and adult patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic osteosarcoma. The Expansion cohort will be conducted on young and adult patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic osteosarcoma.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Solid Tumor, Osteosarcoma
Keywords
Advanced solid tumor, Bone metastasis and advanced pretreated osteosarcoma, Phase I trial, Dose escalation and expansion cohort, Biomarkers study

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
23 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sirolimus combined with CP, MT and ZA
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Drug : Metronomic Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate, Sirolimus, Zoledronic acid Assessment of the maximum tolerated dose of sirolimus Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate and Sirolimus will be administrated orally. Zoledronic Acid will be administrated by infusion (IV).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sirolimus combined with CP, MT and ZA
Other Intervention Name(s)
Endoxan, Methotrexate, Rapamune, Zoledronic acid
Intervention Description
Cyclophosphamide, Methotrexate and Sirolimus will be administrated orally. Zoledronic Acid will be administrated by infusion (IV). Trial based on a dose escalating study design assessing two dose levels of sirolimus when prescribed in combination with metronomic cyclophosphamide (CP), methotrexate (MT) and zoledronic acid (ZA) followed by an expansion cohort once the MTD is established.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) evaluated on the first cycle (D1 to D28) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Time Frame
During the first cycle (28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Recommended phase II dose (RP2D) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Time Frame
Throughout 6 month the treatment period
Title
Documentation of any observed antitumor activity
Time Frame
6-month objective response rate (ORR) as per RECIST v1.1,best objective response rate (ORR) as per RECIST v1.1,6-month Non-progression rate (NPR) as per RECIST v1.1,1-year Progression-free survival (PFS) as per RECIST v1.1,1-year Overall Survival (OS)
Title
PK measurements expressed as Area Under Curve for CP
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
PK measurements expressed as Area Under Curve for MT
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
PK measurements expressed as Area Under Curve for Sirolimus
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
PK measurements expressed as half-life for CP
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
PK measurements expressed as half-life for MT
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
PK measurements expressed as half-life for Sirolimus
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
PK measurements expressed as concentration peak for CP
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
PK measurements expressed as concentration peak for MT
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
PK measurements expressed as concentration peak for Sirolimus
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Time Frame
During the first cycle (28 days)
Title
Safety profile of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA evaluated by monitoring the AEs through the NCI-CTC v4
Time Frame
Throughout the treatment period
Title
Pharmacokinetics (PK) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle1, Day 18 of cycle1, Day 2 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle3, Day 1 of cycle 6, At progression
Title
Predictive biomarkers (PD) of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA
Time Frame
Day 1 of cycle 1, Day 18 of cycle 1, Day 1 of cycle 2, Day 1 of cycle 3, Day 1 cycle 4, Day 1 cycle 6, At progression which can occur at any time during the 6-month period.]
Title
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 6-month objective response rate (ORR) as per RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
6-month objective response rate
Title
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 6 month best objective response rate (ORR) as per RECIST v1.1
Time Frame
best objective response rate (ORR) as per RECIST
Title
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 6-month Non-progression rate (NPR) as per RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
6-month Non-progression rate (NPR) as per RECIST
Title
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 1-year Progression-free survival (PFS) as per RECIST 1.1
Time Frame
1-year Progression-free survival (PFS) as per RECIST
Title
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of Growth modulation index (GMI)
Time Frame
participants will be followed until progression, unexpected average of 4 month
Title
Antitumor activity of sirolimus when administered in association with CP, MT and ZA in terms of 1-year Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame
1-year Overall Survival (OS) as per RECIST
Title
Exploration of blood cytokines levels (INFγ, TNFα, TGFβ, IL2, 4, 6, 10) (ELISA)
Time Frame
Blood samples collected at different time points : Baseline, Day 1 cycle 1, Day 18 cycle 1, Day 1 cycle 2, Day 1 cycle 3, Day 1 Cycle 4, Day 1 Cycle 6 and at progression which can occur at any time during the 6-month period
Title
Exploration of blood VEGF, PIGF and TPS-1 levels (ELISA)
Time Frame
Blood samples collected at different time points : Baseline, Day 1 cycle 1, Day 18 cycle 1, Day 1 cycle 2, Day 1 cycle 3, Day 1 Cycle 4, Day 1 Cycle 6 and at progression which can occur at any time during the 6-month period
Title
Exploration of lymphocytes subpopulations monitoring, CD8+, CD4+,Treg ratio (flow cytometry)
Time Frame
Blood samples collected at different time points : Baseline, Day 1 cycle 1, Day 18 cycle 1, Day 1 cycle 2, Day 1 cycle 3, Day 1 Cycle 4, Day 1 Cycle 6 and at progression
Title
Exploration of bone biomarkers such as PTH, vitamin D3, osteoclast activator and cytokine mediating Th1 immunity levels)
Time Frame
Blood samples collected at different time points : Baseline, Day 1 cycle 1, Day 18 cycle 1, Day 1 cycle 2, Day 1 cycle 3, Day 1 Cycle 4, Day 1 Cycle 6 and at progression

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histology: Advanced solid tumor with radiologically proven bone metastasis, (dose escalation part) Patients with osteogenic osteosarcoma (dose escalation part and expansion cohort) histologically confirmed by central review Metastatic or unresectable locally advanced disease, not eligible for alternative local treatment (radiotherapy for instance) Age > 18 years for patients with solid tumor and ≥ 13 years for patients with osteosarcoma ECOG, performance status ≤ 1 Life expectancy > 3 months Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1. At least one site of disease must be uni-dimensionally ≥ 10 mm Patients must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced and/or metastatic solid tumors, which are not amenable to standard treatment, including for patients with osteosarcoma conventional agents such as anthracyclines, platinum salts, ifosfamide and/or methotrexate At least three weeks since last chemotherapy, immunotherapy or any other pharmacological treatment and/or radiotherapy Adequate haematological, renal, metabolic and hepatic function: Haemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dl (patients may have received prior red blood cell transfusion, if clinically indicated); leucocytes ≥ 3 x 10^9/l, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/l, and platelet count ≥ 120 x 10^9/l. Alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase ≤ 2.5 x upper limit of normality (ULN) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN Calculated creatinine clearance > 40 ml/min/1.73 m² (according to MDRD formula) Creatine phosphokinase ≤ 2.5 x ULN Albumin > 25 g/l No prior or concurrent malignant disease diagnosed or treated in the last 2 years except adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix, basal or squamous skin cell carcinoma, or in situ transitional bladder cell carcinoma, Recovery to grade ≤ 1 from any adverse event derived from previous treatment (excluding alopecia of any grade and non-painful peripheral neuropathy grade ≤ 2) according to the NCI-CTCAE, version 4 Patients with a French social security in compliance with the French law relating to biomedical research Voluntarily signed and dated written informed consent prior to any study specific procedure Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test before study entry. Both women and men must agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception throughout the treatment period and for six months after discontinuation of treatment Exclusion Criteria: Previous treatment with sirolimus Concomitant diseases/conditions: Clinically significant and/or rapidly accumulating ascites, pericardial and/or pleural effusions Unstable cardiac disease, pulse oximetry saturation < 90% at rest Clinically significant immunodeficiency, such as HIV or active Hepatitis B or C History of auto-immune disease, transplantation Central nervous system malignancy Men or women of childbearing potential who are not using an effective method of contraception; women who are pregnant or breast feeding Patients receiving any substances that are inhibitors or inducers of CYP450 3A4 Ongoing or recent (<6 weeks) dental problem, including any severe tooth or jaw infection (mandible and maxilla), dental trauma, dental or stomatological surgery (implants). Current dental cares are allowed History of maxillary osteonecrosis or delayed healing after dental surgery Participation to a study involving a medical or therapeutic intervention in the last 30 days Previous enrolment in the present study Patient unable to follow and comply with the study procedures because of any geographical, familial, social or psychological reasons Known hypersensitivity to any involved study drug or any of its formulation components Patients receiving live vaccines within 30 days prior to the first dose of study therapy and while participating in study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maud TOULMONDE, Doctor
Organizational Affiliation
Institut Bergonié
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Institut Bergonié
City
Bordeaux
ZIP/Postal Code
33076
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Oscar Lambret
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59000
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre Léon Bérard
City
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69008
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31401903
Citation
Hattinger CM, Patrizio MP, Magagnoli F, Luppi S, Serra M. An update on emerging drugs in osteosarcoma: towards tailored therapies? Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2019 Sep;24(3):153-171. doi: 10.1080/14728214.2019.1654455. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
Results Reference
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Metronomic Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor With Bone Metastasis and Advanced Pretreated Osteosarcoma

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