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A Comparative Study of Azithromycin and S-P as Prophylaxis in Pregnant HIV+ Patients

Primary Purpose

Malaria, Pregnant, HIV

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Nigeria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine
Azithromycin
Sponsored by
University of Ibadan
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Malaria focused on measuring IPT, malaria, pregnant, HIV positive

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 45 Years (Adult)FemaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant HIV positive patients,
  • Gestational age 16 weeks and above,
  • No history of azithromycin or sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine use four weeks prior to recruitment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anaemia packed cell volume less than 30%,
  • pre-existing medical conditions- diabetes mellitus,
  • hypertension,
  • allergy to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine or azithromycin

Sites / Locations

  • University College Hospital,

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Azithromycin

Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine

Arm Description

Tabs Azithromycin 500mg daily for 3 days

500mg of sulphadoxine and 25mg of pyrimethamine 3 tablets every 4 weeks for 3 doses

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Level of malaria parasitemia at delivery in HIV positive women following administration of Azithromycin or Sulphadoxine- pyrimethamine as intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 14, 2015
Last Updated
December 7, 2017
Sponsor
University of Ibadan
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02527005
Brief Title
A Comparative Study of Azithromycin and S-P as Prophylaxis in Pregnant HIV+ Patients
Official Title
A Comparative Study of Azithromycin and Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine as Prophylaxis Against Malaria in Pregnant HIV Positive Patients
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Ibadan

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Randomized controlled single blind prospective comparative study
Detailed Description
This study is intended to be a randomized controlled single blind prospective comparative study conducted to compare the efficacy of three monthly doses of sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine as intermittent preventive therapy for malaria with azithromycin in HIV positive pregnant women

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malaria, Pregnant, HIV
Keywords
IPT, malaria, pregnant, HIV positive

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
140 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Azithromycin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Tabs Azithromycin 500mg daily for 3 days
Arm Title
Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
500mg of sulphadoxine and 25mg of pyrimethamine 3 tablets every 4 weeks for 3 doses
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Vitadar
Intervention Description
Sulphadoxine-Pyrimethamine 500mg of Sulphadoxine and 25mg of Pyrimethamine 3tablets monthly for 3 doses
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Azithromycin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zithromax
Intervention Description
Tabs Azithromycin 500mg daily for 3 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Level of malaria parasitemia at delivery in HIV positive women following administration of Azithromycin or Sulphadoxine- pyrimethamine as intermittent preventive therapy for malaria in pregnancy
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pregnant HIV positive patients, Gestational age 16 weeks and above, No history of azithromycin or sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine use four weeks prior to recruitment Exclusion Criteria: Anaemia packed cell volume less than 30%, pre-existing medical conditions- diabetes mellitus, hypertension, allergy to sulphadoxine-pyrimethamine or azithromycin
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
AYODELE O AROWOJOLU, MBBS IBADAN
Organizational Affiliation
UNIVERSITY COLLEGE HOSPITAL,IBADAN,OYO STATE, NIGERIA
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
ORIYOMI O AKINYOTU, MBBS IBADAN
Organizational Affiliation
UNIVERSITY COLLEGE HOSPITAL, IBADAN, OYO STATE, NIGERIA
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
ADENIKE F BELLO, MBBS IBADAN
Organizational Affiliation
UNIVERSITY COLLEGE HOSPITAL, IBADAN, OYO STATE, NIGERIA
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
ADEOLA R ABDUS-SALAM, MBBS IBADAN
Organizational Affiliation
ADEOYO MATERNITY TEACHING HOSPITAL, IBADAN, OYO STATE
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University College Hospital,
City
Ibadan
State/Province
Oyo
ZIP/Postal Code
200001
Country
Nigeria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
10028075
Citation
Taylor WR, Richie TL, Fryauff DJ, Picarima H, Ohrt C, Tang D, Braitman D, Murphy GS, Widjaja H, Tjitra E, Ganjar A, Jones TR, Basri H, Berman J. Malaria prophylaxis using azithromycin: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in Irian Jaya, Indonesia. Clin Infect Dis. 1999 Jan;28(1):74-81. doi: 10.1086/515071.
Results Reference
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A Comparative Study of Azithromycin and S-P as Prophylaxis in Pregnant HIV+ Patients

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