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Effect of Ginger Supplement on Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver

Primary Purpose

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ginger supplement
Placebo (starch)
Sponsored by
Dr Azita Hekmatdoost
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • presence of steatosis on ultrasound examination
  • high concentration of liver enzyme (alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than normal range of 1.5 times)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • various types of hepatitis
  • diabetes mellitus
  • cancer inherited disorders affecting liver condition (storage disorders of iron, copper, and others)
  • non-treated hypothyroidism
  • using alcohol
  • consumption of phenytoin amoxyfan and lithium
  • using minerals multivitamin supplements such as vitamin E, vitamin D, supplements made from Silybum marianum extract like livergol
  • weight loss surgery in the last year or strict diets to weight loss in the past three months pregnancy
  • lactation
  • autoimmune diseases

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Active Comparator

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    Ginger

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    Participants were randomly divided based on age, sex and severity of steatosis in two groups. Randomization lists were computer-generated by a statistician and participants, project managers and employees at the clinic were completely unaware (blind) about intervention and control groups. At the first visit, baseline data were gathered and patients advised to consume 2 capsules content 500 mg of ginger (made in Green Plants of Life Pharmaceutics Co., Iran) or placebo (starch) one hour after breakfast and two capsules after dinner for 3 weeks. Capsules was administrated for all patients in the first week for 3 weeks and in each visit new series of supplement was prescribed.

    2 capsules content 500 mg of placebo(starch) (made in Green Plants of Life Pharmaceutics Co., Iran) one hour after breakfast and two capsules after dinner for 3 weeks. Capsules was administrated for all patients in the first week for 3 weeks and in each visit new series of supplement was prescribed.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Serum levels of the ALT liver enzyme
    Serum levels of the AST liver enzyme

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    controlled attenuation parameter(CAP) score
    controlled attenuation parameter(CAP) score is a novel measurement for evaluation of hepatic steatosis and it evaluated in dB/m at 3.5 MHz by M probe. normal range is 100- 140 dB/M.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 24, 2015
    Last Updated
    August 26, 2015
    Sponsor
    Dr Azita Hekmatdoost
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02535195
    Brief Title
    Effect of Ginger Supplement on Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    March 2013 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    February 2014 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2015 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Dr Azita Hekmatdoost

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The hypothesis of this study was that ginger supplement consumption can be introduced as a new therapeutic strategy for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease through the improved body antioxidant activity, reduced levels of inflammation and insulin resistance. A randomized double-blind study was designed to evaluate this hypothesis in order to examine the effectiveness of ginger supplement in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2, Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    60 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Ginger
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants were randomly divided based on age, sex and severity of steatosis in two groups. Randomization lists were computer-generated by a statistician and participants, project managers and employees at the clinic were completely unaware (blind) about intervention and control groups. At the first visit, baseline data were gathered and patients advised to consume 2 capsules content 500 mg of ginger (made in Green Plants of Life Pharmaceutics Co., Iran) or placebo (starch) one hour after breakfast and two capsules after dinner for 3 weeks. Capsules was administrated for all patients in the first week for 3 weeks and in each visit new series of supplement was prescribed.
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    2 capsules content 500 mg of placebo(starch) (made in Green Plants of Life Pharmaceutics Co., Iran) one hour after breakfast and two capsules after dinner for 3 weeks. Capsules was administrated for all patients in the first week for 3 weeks and in each visit new series of supplement was prescribed.
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ginger supplement
    Intervention Type
    Dietary Supplement
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo (starch)
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Serum levels of the ALT liver enzyme
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Title
    Serum levels of the AST liver enzyme
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    controlled attenuation parameter(CAP) score
    Description
    controlled attenuation parameter(CAP) score is a novel measurement for evaluation of hepatic steatosis and it evaluated in dB/m at 3.5 MHz by M probe. normal range is 100- 140 dB/M.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: presence of steatosis on ultrasound examination high concentration of liver enzyme (alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than normal range of 1.5 times) Exclusion Criteria: various types of hepatitis diabetes mellitus cancer inherited disorders affecting liver condition (storage disorders of iron, copper, and others) non-treated hypothyroidism using alcohol consumption of phenytoin amoxyfan and lithium using minerals multivitamin supplements such as vitamin E, vitamin D, supplements made from Silybum marianum extract like livergol weight loss surgery in the last year or strict diets to weight loss in the past three months pregnancy lactation autoimmune diseases

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Effect of Ginger Supplement on Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver

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