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A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Effects of Different Storage Conditions for a Long-Acting Nanosuspension of Rilpivirine on Pharmacokinetics

Primary Purpose

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rilpivirine (RPV)
Rilpivirine Long-Acting Parenteral Formulation (RPV-LA)
Aged RPV-LA
Sponsored by
Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 focused on measuring Rilpivirine, Healthy participants

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Each participant must sign an Informed Consent Form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and are willing to participate in the study
  • Participant must be willing and able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol
  • Participant must be healthy on the basis of a medical evaluation that reveals the absence of any clinically significant abnormality and includes a physical examination, medical history, vital signs, Electrocardiogram (ECG), and the results of blood biochemistry, hematology and coagulation tests and a urinalysis performed at Screening
  • A female participant of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [beta-hCG]) at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test on day 1
  • Participant must be non-smoking for at least 3 months prior to selection

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Female participant who is breastfeeding at Screening
  • Participants with a history of any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the participant or that could prevent, limit or confound the protocol specified assessments. This may include, but is not limited to, renal dysfunction, significant cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, psychiatric, neoplastic, or metabolic disturbances
  • Has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to rilpivirine (RPV) or its excipients
  • Has a history of drug allergy such as, but not limited to, sulfonamides and penicillins, or drug allergy witnessed in previous studies with experimental drugs
  • Having donated or lost more than 1 unit of blood (500 milliliter [mL]) within 60 days or more than 1 unit of plasma within 7 days before the first dose of study drug

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Rilpivirine Long-Acting Parenteral Formulation (RPV-LA)

Aged RPV-LA

Arm Description

Participants will receive oral tablet of rilpivirine 25 milligram (mg) once on Day 1 of session 1 and intramuscular (IM) injection of rilpivirine long-acting parenteral formulation 600 mg once on day 1 of session 2.

Participants will receive oral tablet of rilpivirine 25 milligram (mg) once on Day 1 of session 1 and IM injection of aged rilpivirine long-acting parenteral formulation 600 mg once on day 1 of session 2.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
The Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration of rilpivirine.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero (Day 1) to Day 28 (AUC[0-d28])
The AUC (0-d28) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve for rilpivirine from time zero to day 28.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Time (AUC [0-last])
The AUC (0-last) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve for rilpivirine from time zero to last quantifiable time.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC[0-infinity])
The AUC (0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinite time, calculated as the sum of AUC(last) and C(last)/lambda(z); wherein AUC(last) is area under the plasma concentrationtime curve from time zero to last quantifiable time, C(last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration, and lambda(z) is elimination rate constant.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Adverse Events
An adverse event is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax)
The Tmax is the actual sampling time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration of rilpivirine.
Elimination Rate Constant (Lambda [z]) of rilpivirine
The Lambda (z) determined by linear regression of the terminal points of the ln-linear plasma concentration-time curve.
Apparent Terminal Half-life (t[1/2]) of rilpivirine
Apparent terminal elimination half-life, calculated as 0.693/Lambda (z).

Full Information

First Posted
September 10, 2015
Last Updated
November 12, 2018
Sponsor
Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02547870
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Effects of Different Storage Conditions for a Long-Acting Nanosuspension of Rilpivirine on Pharmacokinetics
Official Title
A Phase 1 Open-Label, Randomized, Parallel-Group Study in Healthy Subjects to Investigate the Effect of Different Storage Conditions of a Long-Acting Nanosuspension of Rilpivirine on the Single-Dose Plasma Pharmacokinetics of Rilpivirine After Intramuscular Injection
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 14, 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 26, 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 26, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the single-dose pharmacokinetics of rilpivirine (RPV) after intramuscular (IM) injection of rilpivirine long-acting parenteral formulation (RPV-LA) and 'aged' RPV-LA, in healthy adult participants.
Detailed Description
This is a phase 1 randomized (study medication is assigned by chance), open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), parallel-group, sequential study in healthy adult participants to investigate the effect of different storage conditions for RPV-LA on the single-dose pharmacokinetics of rilpivirine (RPV) after intramuscular injection. A total of 60 healthy adult participants will be enrolled in this study. The study will consist of 2 treatment sessions in a fixed sequential order : session 1 of up to day 8, all participants will receive a single oral dose of rilpivirine 25 milligram (mg) tablet on day 1, session 2 will consists of 2 treatment groups. The participants will be randomized in session 2 on Day 1 in a 1:1 ratio to Treatments A and B. Each treatment group will receive one IM injection of RPV LA on Day 1 of session 2. Session 1 and 2 will be separated by a washout period of at least 14 days. The total study duration for each participant will be approximately 6.5 months. Safety will be monitored throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1
Keywords
Rilpivirine, Healthy participants

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
61 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Rilpivirine Long-Acting Parenteral Formulation (RPV-LA)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive oral tablet of rilpivirine 25 milligram (mg) once on Day 1 of session 1 and intramuscular (IM) injection of rilpivirine long-acting parenteral formulation 600 mg once on day 1 of session 2.
Arm Title
Aged RPV-LA
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants will receive oral tablet of rilpivirine 25 milligram (mg) once on Day 1 of session 1 and IM injection of aged rilpivirine long-acting parenteral formulation 600 mg once on day 1 of session 2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rilpivirine (RPV)
Intervention Description
Participants will receive one oral tablet of rilpivirine 25 milligram (mg) once on Day 1 of session 1.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rilpivirine Long-Acting Parenteral Formulation (RPV-LA)
Intervention Description
Participants will receive one intramuscular (IM) injection of rilpivirine long-acting parenteral formulation 600 mg once on day 1 of session 2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Aged RPV-LA
Intervention Description
Participants will receive one intramuscular (IM) injection of aged rilpivirine long-acting parenteral formulation 600 mg once on day 1 of session 2.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Description
The Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration of rilpivirine.
Time Frame
In session1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120 and 168 hours post-dose; In session 2: Pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168,216, 264, 336, 408, 528, 672, 1344, 2016, 2688, 3360 and 4032 hours post-dose
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero (Day 1) to Day 28 (AUC[0-d28])
Description
The AUC (0-d28) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve for rilpivirine from time zero to day 28.
Time Frame
In session1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120 and 168 hours post-dose; In session 2: Pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120 and 168 hours post-dose
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Last Quantifiable Time (AUC [0-last])
Description
The AUC (0-last) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve for rilpivirine from time zero to last quantifiable time.
Time Frame
In session1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120 and 168 hours post-dose; In session 2: Pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168,216, 264, 336, 408, 528, 672, 1344, 2016, 2688, 3360 and 4032 hours post-dose
Title
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time Zero to Infinite Time (AUC[0-infinity])
Description
The AUC (0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinite time, calculated as the sum of AUC(last) and C(last)/lambda(z); wherein AUC(last) is area under the plasma concentrationtime curve from time zero to last quantifiable time, C(last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration, and lambda(z) is elimination rate constant.
Time Frame
In session1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120 and 168 hours post-dose; In session 2: Pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168,216, 264, 336, 408, 528, 672, 1344, 2016, 2688, 3360 and 4032 hours post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Description
An adverse event is any untoward medical event that occurs in a participant administered an investigational product, and it does not necessarily indicate only events with clear causal relationship with the relevant investigational product.
Time Frame
Up to 180 Days
Title
Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax)
Description
The Tmax is the actual sampling time to reach maximum observed plasma concentration of rilpivirine.
Time Frame
In session1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120 and 168 hours post-dose; In session 2: Pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168,216, 264, 336, 408, 528, 672, 1344, 2016, 2688, 3360 and 4032 hours post-dose
Title
Elimination Rate Constant (Lambda [z]) of rilpivirine
Description
The Lambda (z) determined by linear regression of the terminal points of the ln-linear plasma concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
In session1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120 and 168 hours post-dose; In session 2: Pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168,216, 264, 336, 408, 528, 672, 1344, 2016, 2688, 3360 and 4032 hours post-dose
Title
Apparent Terminal Half-life (t[1/2]) of rilpivirine
Description
Apparent terminal elimination half-life, calculated as 0.693/Lambda (z).
Time Frame
In session1: Pre-dose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 12, 16, 24, 48, 72, 120 and 168 hours post-dose; In session 2: Pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 168,216, 264, 336, 408, 528, 672, 1344, 2016, 2688, 3360 and 4032 hours post-dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Each participant must sign an Informed Consent Form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of, and procedures required for, the study and are willing to participate in the study Participant must be willing and able to adhere to the prohibitions and restrictions specified in this protocol Participant must be healthy on the basis of a medical evaluation that reveals the absence of any clinically significant abnormality and includes a physical examination, medical history, vital signs, Electrocardiogram (ECG), and the results of blood biochemistry, hematology and coagulation tests and a urinalysis performed at Screening A female participant of childbearing potential must have a negative serum (beta-human chorionic gonadotropin [beta-hCG]) at Screening and a negative urine pregnancy test on day 1 Participant must be non-smoking for at least 3 months prior to selection Exclusion Criteria: Female participant who is breastfeeding at Screening Participants with a history of any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk in administering study drug to the participant or that could prevent, limit or confound the protocol specified assessments. This may include, but is not limited to, renal dysfunction, significant cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, endocrine, neurologic, hematologic, rheumatologic, psychiatric, neoplastic, or metabolic disturbances Has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to rilpivirine (RPV) or its excipients Has a history of drug allergy such as, but not limited to, sulfonamides and penicillins, or drug allergy witnessed in previous studies with experimental drugs Having donated or lost more than 1 unit of blood (500 milliliter [mL]) within 60 days or more than 1 unit of plasma within 7 days before the first dose of study drug
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Infectious Diseases BVBA
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Antwerp
Country
Belgium

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetic Effects of Different Storage Conditions for a Long-Acting Nanosuspension of Rilpivirine on Pharmacokinetics

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