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PRTX-100-203 Open-Label, Dose Escalation Study in Adult Patients With ITP

Primary Purpose

Immune Thrombocytopenia

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PRTX-100
PRTX-100
PRTX-100
PRTX-100
PRTX-100
Sponsored by
Protalex, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Immune Thrombocytopenia focused on measuring ITP, Thrombocytopenia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to initiation of any study-related procedures
  2. Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
  3. ITP that has persisted for ≥ 3 months. ITP must be diagnosed in accordance The American Society of Hematology 2011 Evidence-based Practice Guideline for Immune Thrombocytopenia (Neunert et al. 2011) or the International Consensus Report on The Investigation and Management of Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (Provan et al. 2010), as locally applicable.
  4. Received ≥ 1 typical regimen for the treatment of ITP. Splenectomy is considered one regimen.
  5. A mean platelet count of < 30,000/μL with no individual platelet count > 55,000/μL. The mean platelet count must be determined based on 2 platelet counts including one obtained within ≤ 7 days of first PRTX-100 dose and the other within ≤ 30 days of the first dose of PRTX-100.
  6. If on corticosteroids, a dose of < 1 mg/kg prednisone per day or equivalent that has been stable for ≥ 21 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100. High-dose pulse steroid therapy is NOT allowed within 14 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100.
  7. If on steroid-sparing adjunctive immunosuppression with cyclosporine, azathioprine, mycophenolate, or 6-mercaptopurine, the dose must have been stable for ≥ 30 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100 and must be expected to remain stable through study Day 29, unless dose reduction is required due to toxicities. Treatment with other cytotoxic agents (e.g. cyclophosphamide, vincristine) are not allowed within three months prior to the first dose of PRTX- 100.
  8. Any prior treatment with rituximab or any other anti-CD20 agent must have been > 6 months prior to the first dose of PRTX-100
  9. If female, must not be pregnant (as indicated by screening negative pregnancy test), must not be nursing and must be one of the following:

    • Surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy)
    • Postmenopausal with last natural menses > 24 months prior
    • Premenopausal and using an acceptable form of birth control. Acceptable forms of birth control include: hormonal contraceptives (implantable, oral, patch) used for ≥ 2 months prior to screening or double barrier methods (any combination of two of the following: intrauterine device [IUD], male or female condom with spermicidal gel, diaphragm, sponge, cervical cap). All premenopausal females must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test at screening and on Day 1 prior to first PRTX-100 treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Splenectomy ≤ 90 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100
  2. Exposure to TPO-RA within 2 weeks before inclusion
  3. Previous treatment with rituximab within <6 months prior to the first dose of PRTX-100
  4. Bleeding score ≥ 8 (Khellaf M et al. Haematologica 2005)
  5. Unstable coronary artery disease or other medical condition (such as type 1 diabetes) that, in the investigator's opinion, might increase the risk to the patient
  6. Evidence of active infection requiring antibiotic therapy ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100
  7. Myelodysplastic syndrome. If clinically significant anemia or pancytopenia exists, documentation of a bone marrow aspirate within 24 months prior to the first dose of PRTX- 100 showing no evidence of myelodysplasia is required.
  8. Medical history systemic lupus erythematosus or any cause of secondary ITP
  9. History of any treatment for cancer within the past two years other than basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with curative intent
  10. Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  11. History of acute/chronic hepatitis B or C and/or carriers of hepatitis B or C (positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or positive anti-hepatitis C antibody test)
  12. History suggestive of substance abuse
  13. Clinically significant abnormalities in screening laboratory tests, including:

    • Absolute neutrophil count < 1.0 x109/L
    • Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL
    • Absolute lymphocyte count < 0.8 x109/L
    • Alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) > 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
    • Lactate dehydrogenase > 3 x ULN
    • Total bilirubin level >1.5 x ULN
    • Serum creatinine level > 0.14 mmol/L (1.6 mg/dL) in males or 0.12 mmol/L (1.4 mg/dL) in females
  14. Treatment with IVIG ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100
  15. Treatment with an anti-Rh D antigen agent (e.g. WinRho®) ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100
  16. Use of any investigational drug ≤ 30 days or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of PRTX-100

Sites / Locations

  • Haut-Levêque Hospital
  • CH Lyon Sud
  • Côte de Nacre Hospital
  • Mondor Hospital
  • University Hospital
  • Claude Huriez Hospital
  • CH La Timone
  • CHU
  • Canceropole
  • Hammersmith Hospital
  • UCLH
  • Guy's and St. Thomas Hospital
  • St. Georges' Hospital
  • Derriford Hospital
  • University Hospital Southampton
  • Royal London Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

PRTX-100

Arm Description

Patients will be assigned to consecutive PRTX-100 interventions as they are enrolled into the study. Between three and six patients will be enrolled per intervention level. Intervention levels range from 3 to 24 micrograms of PRTX-100 per kilogram of patient weight. Patients may receive up to four weekly infusions of PRTX-100 over the study treatment period. PRTX-100 doses ≤ 500 μg will be infused intravenously over 30 minutes. PRTX-100 doses > 500 μg will be infused over 60 minutes. Patients will remain under observation for 4 hours after initiation of PRTX-100 dosing for safety management.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by Toxicity Grading Criteria based on RCTC v 2.0 and CTCAE v 4.03
Adverse events from AEs, SAEs, infusion reactions, clinical laboratory tests (hematology, blood chemistry and urinalysis), vital signs, physical findings and ECGs over the course of the study. AE severity will be graded according to Toxicity Grading Criteria derived from published standards.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall platelet response, change from baseline (Day 1)
Defined as a platelet count ≥ 30,000/μL and at least a doubling of baseline platelet count in patients with a baseline platelet count <30,000/μL in the absence of any concomitant rescue therapy.
Complete platelet response (number of patients)
The number of patients demonstrating a complete platelet response, defined as a platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL.
Time to platelet response (number of days)
The mean number of days from first PRTX-100 dose (Day 1) until platelet response.
Durability of platelet response (number of days)
The number of days from first documented platelet response to first platelet count below platelet response criteria.
Concomitant ITP medication use (number of subjects)
The number of subjects considered non-responders based on concomitant ITP medication use by cohort and overall. ITP medications include thrombopoietin receptor agonists (TPO-RAs), steroid-sparing adjunctive immunosuppressive treatment (e.g. cyclosporine, azathioprine, mycophenolate), and any ITP rescue medications (e.g. IVIG) received during the study Screening and Treatment Periods.

Full Information

First Posted
September 30, 2015
Last Updated
March 21, 2019
Sponsor
Protalex, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02566603
Brief Title
PRTX-100-203 Open-Label, Dose Escalation Study in Adult Patients With ITP
Official Title
A Phase 1b Open-Label, Dose Escalation Study of PRTX-100 in Adult Patients With Persistent/Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Enough data has been collected to allow analysis of the safety profile and risk-benefit.
Study Start Date
November 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 17, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 17, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Protalex, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Pre-clinical and clinical evaluations show that PRTX- 100 has biological activity that may lead to improved platelet levels where these are decreased due to immunological pathologies and that PRTX-100 has an acceptable safety profile. In vivo treatment with PRTX-100 has been shown to raise platelet counts in a mouse model of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). The primary objective of the study is to assess the efficacy of PRTX-100 in terms of platelet response in patients with chronic/persistent ITP.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Immune Thrombocytopenia
Keywords
ITP, Thrombocytopenia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PRTX-100
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be assigned to consecutive PRTX-100 interventions as they are enrolled into the study. Between three and six patients will be enrolled per intervention level. Intervention levels range from 3 to 24 micrograms of PRTX-100 per kilogram of patient weight. Patients may receive up to four weekly infusions of PRTX-100 over the study treatment period. PRTX-100 doses ≤ 500 μg will be infused intravenously over 30 minutes. PRTX-100 doses > 500 μg will be infused over 60 minutes. Patients will remain under observation for 4 hours after initiation of PRTX-100 dosing for safety management.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PRTX-100
Other Intervention Name(s)
SpA, Staphylococcal Protein A
Intervention Description
Four weekly infusions of PRTX-100 at a level of 3 micrograms of PRTX-100 per kilogram of patient weight, infused over 30 minutes, followed by four hours of observation after start of infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PRTX-100
Other Intervention Name(s)
SpA, Staphylococcal Protein A
Intervention Description
Four weekly infusions of PRTX-100 at a level of 6 micrograms of PRTX-100 per kilogram of patient weight, infused over 30 to 60 minutes, followed by four hours of observation after start of infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PRTX-100
Other Intervention Name(s)
SpA, Staphylococcal Protein A
Intervention Description
Four weekly infusions of PRTX-100 at a level of 12 micrograms of PRTX-100 per kilogram of patient weight, infused over 60 minutes, followed by four hours of observation after start of infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PRTX-100
Other Intervention Name(s)
SpA, Staphylococcal Protein A
Intervention Description
Four weekly infusions of PRTX-100 at a level of 18 micrograms of PRTX-100 per kilogram of patient weight, infused over 60 minutes, followed by four hours of observation after start of infusion.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PRTX-100
Other Intervention Name(s)
SpA, Staphylococcal Protein A
Intervention Description
Four weekly infusions of PRTX-100 at a level of 24 micrograms of PRTX-100 per kilogram of patient weight, infused over 60 minutes, followed by four hours of observation after start of infusion.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by Toxicity Grading Criteria based on RCTC v 2.0 and CTCAE v 4.03
Description
Adverse events from AEs, SAEs, infusion reactions, clinical laboratory tests (hematology, blood chemistry and urinalysis), vital signs, physical findings and ECGs over the course of the study. AE severity will be graded according to Toxicity Grading Criteria derived from published standards.
Time Frame
337 Days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall platelet response, change from baseline (Day 1)
Description
Defined as a platelet count ≥ 30,000/μL and at least a doubling of baseline platelet count in patients with a baseline platelet count <30,000/μL in the absence of any concomitant rescue therapy.
Time Frame
Days 1, 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 78, 106, 169, and 337
Title
Complete platelet response (number of patients)
Description
The number of patients demonstrating a complete platelet response, defined as a platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL.
Time Frame
Days 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 78, 106, 169, and 337
Title
Time to platelet response (number of days)
Description
The mean number of days from first PRTX-100 dose (Day 1) until platelet response.
Time Frame
Days 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 78, 106, 169, and 337
Title
Durability of platelet response (number of days)
Description
The number of days from first documented platelet response to first platelet count below platelet response criteria.
Time Frame
Days 3, 8, 15, 22, 29, 36, 43, 50, 78, 106, 169, and 337
Title
Concomitant ITP medication use (number of subjects)
Description
The number of subjects considered non-responders based on concomitant ITP medication use by cohort and overall. ITP medications include thrombopoietin receptor agonists (TPO-RAs), steroid-sparing adjunctive immunosuppressive treatment (e.g. cyclosporine, azathioprine, mycophenolate), and any ITP rescue medications (e.g. IVIG) received during the study Screening and Treatment Periods.
Time Frame
337 Days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Willing and able to provide written informed consent prior to initiation of any study-related procedures Male or female ≥ 18 years of age ITP that has persisted for ≥ 3 months. ITP must be diagnosed in accordance The American Society of Hematology 2011 Evidence-based Practice Guideline for Immune Thrombocytopenia (Neunert et al. 2011) or the International Consensus Report on The Investigation and Management of Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (Provan et al. 2010), as locally applicable. Received ≥ 1 typical regimen for the treatment of ITP. Splenectomy is considered one regimen. A mean platelet count of < 30,000/μL with no individual platelet count > 55,000/μL. The mean platelet count must be determined based on 2 platelet counts including one obtained within ≤ 7 days of first PRTX-100 dose and the other within ≤ 30 days of the first dose of PRTX-100. If on corticosteroids, a dose of < 1 mg/kg prednisone per day or equivalent that has been stable for ≥ 21 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100. High-dose pulse steroid therapy is NOT allowed within 14 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100. If on steroid-sparing adjunctive immunosuppression with cyclosporine, azathioprine, mycophenolate, or 6-mercaptopurine, the dose must have been stable for ≥ 30 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100 and must be expected to remain stable through study Day 29, unless dose reduction is required due to toxicities. Treatment with other cytotoxic agents (e.g. cyclophosphamide, vincristine) are not allowed within three months prior to the first dose of PRTX- 100. Any prior treatment with rituximab or any other anti-CD20 agent must have been > 6 months prior to the first dose of PRTX-100 If female, must not be pregnant (as indicated by screening negative pregnancy test), must not be nursing and must be one of the following: Surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, hysterectomy) Postmenopausal with last natural menses > 24 months prior Premenopausal and using an acceptable form of birth control. Acceptable forms of birth control include: hormonal contraceptives (implantable, oral, patch) used for ≥ 2 months prior to screening or double barrier methods (any combination of two of the following: intrauterine device [IUD], male or female condom with spermicidal gel, diaphragm, sponge, cervical cap). All premenopausal females must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test at screening and on Day 1 prior to first PRTX-100 treatment. Exclusion Criteria: Splenectomy ≤ 90 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100 Exposure to TPO-RA within 2 weeks before inclusion Previous treatment with rituximab within <6 months prior to the first dose of PRTX-100 Bleeding score ≥ 8 (Khellaf M et al. Haematologica 2005) Unstable coronary artery disease or other medical condition (such as type 1 diabetes) that, in the investigator's opinion, might increase the risk to the patient Evidence of active infection requiring antibiotic therapy ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100 Myelodysplastic syndrome. If clinically significant anemia or pancytopenia exists, documentation of a bone marrow aspirate within 24 months prior to the first dose of PRTX- 100 showing no evidence of myelodysplasia is required. Medical history systemic lupus erythematosus or any cause of secondary ITP History of any treatment for cancer within the past two years other than basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with curative intent Seropositive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) History of acute/chronic hepatitis B or C and/or carriers of hepatitis B or C (positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or positive anti-hepatitis C antibody test) History suggestive of substance abuse Clinically significant abnormalities in screening laboratory tests, including: Absolute neutrophil count < 1.0 x109/L Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL Absolute lymphocyte count < 0.8 x109/L Alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) > 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Lactate dehydrogenase > 3 x ULN Total bilirubin level >1.5 x ULN Serum creatinine level > 0.14 mmol/L (1.6 mg/dL) in males or 0.12 mmol/L (1.4 mg/dL) in females Treatment with IVIG ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100 Treatment with an anti-Rh D antigen agent (e.g. WinRho®) ≤ 14 days prior to the first dose of PRTX-100 Use of any investigational drug ≤ 30 days or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of PRTX-100
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William E Gannon, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Protalex, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Haut-Levêque Hospital
City
Pessac
State/Province
Bordeaux
ZIP/Postal Code
33600
Country
France
Facility Name
CH Lyon Sud
City
Pierre-Bénite
State/Province
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69495
Country
France
Facility Name
Côte de Nacre Hospital
City
Caen
ZIP/Postal Code
14033
Country
France
Facility Name
Mondor Hospital
City
Créteil
ZIP/Postal Code
94010
Country
France
Facility Name
University Hospital
City
Dijon
ZIP/Postal Code
21000
Country
France
Facility Name
Claude Huriez Hospital
City
Lille
ZIP/Postal Code
59037
Country
France
Facility Name
CH La Timone
City
Marseille
ZIP/Postal Code
13385
Country
France
Facility Name
CHU
City
Nantes
ZIP/Postal Code
44093
Country
France
Facility Name
Canceropole
City
Toulouse
ZIP/Postal Code
31059
Country
France
Facility Name
Hammersmith Hospital
City
London
State/Province
OHS
ZIP/Postal Code
W12
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
UCLH
City
London
State/Province
UK
ZIP/Postal Code
NW1 2BU
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Guy's and St. Thomas Hospital
City
London
State/Province
UK
ZIP/Postal Code
SE 19RT
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
St. Georges' Hospital
City
London
State/Province
UK
ZIP/Postal Code
SW17 0QT
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Derriford Hospital
City
Plymouth
State/Province
UK
ZIP/Postal Code
PL6 8DH
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
University Hospital Southampton
City
Southampton
State/Province
UK
ZIP/Postal Code
SO16 6YD
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Royal London Hospital
City
London
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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PRTX-100-203 Open-Label, Dose Escalation Study in Adult Patients With ITP

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