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Excitatory rTMS to the Left Dorsolateral Pre-Frontal Cortex to Reduce Cannabis-Cue Induced Craving

Primary Purpose

Cannabis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
Sham Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Sponsored by
Medical University of South Carolina
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Cannabis focused on measuring Cannabis, rTMS, Craving, Decision making

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants must be able to provide informed consent and function at an intellectual level sufficient to allow accurate completion of all assessment instruments.
  2. Participants must be between the ages of 18 and 60.
  3. Participants must meet DSM-V criteria for Cannabis Use Disorder, with use of at least 20 days/month.
  4. Participants must agree to abstinence from Cannabis for at least 24 hours prior to each visit.
  5. Participants must have a Positive UDS for cannabis (confirming they are regular users), and a negative salivary cannabis test (Confirming no use within 10-14 hours)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants must not be pregnant and participate in the study.
  2. Participants must not test positive for any substance other than cannabis on UDS.
  3. Participants must not meet criteria for any other Substance Use Disorders with the exception of Nicotine Use Disorder.
  4. Participants must not be on any medications that have central nervous system effects.
  5. Participants Must not have a history of/or current Psychotic disorder.
  6. Participants must not have a history of Dementia or other cognitive impairment.
  7. Participants must not have active suicidal ideation, or suicide attempt within the past 90 days.
  8. Participants must not have any contraindications to receiving rTMS as assessed by the TMS safety sheet.
  9. Participants must not have any unstable general medical conditions.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Sham Comparator

    Arm Label

    Active rTMS

    Sham rTMS

    Arm Description

    Active rTMS will be delivered to the Left DLPFC at 10Hz. A total of 4000 pulses will be delivered.

    Sham rTMS will be delivered to the Left DLPFC at 10 Hz using an electronic sham system used in multiple other investigations. A total of 4000 pulses of sham rTMS will be delivered.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Marijuana Craving Questionnaire (MCQ)
    The MCQ will be given before and after a marijuana-cue paradigm, and the primary outcome will be the change score from pre to post.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    The Balloon Aptitude Response Task (BART)
    The BART will be given pre, and post rTMS. Number of corrected pumps, and number of burst balloons will be collected.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 1, 2015
    Last Updated
    July 31, 2018
    Sponsor
    Medical University of South Carolina
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02567344
    Brief Title
    Excitatory rTMS to the Left Dorsolateral Pre-Frontal Cortex to Reduce Cannabis-Cue Induced Craving
    Official Title
    A Double Blind, Sham Controlled Trial of Excitatory rTMS to the Left Dorsolateral Pre-Frontal Cortex to Reduce Cannabis-Cue Induced Craving and Impulsive Decision Making in Cannabis Use Disordered Participants.
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    May 2018
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    October 2015 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    March 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Medical University of South Carolina

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a double-blind, crossover trial that will recruit a cohort of non-treatment seeking Cannabis use disordered participants. Participants will then undergo either active, or sham rTMS to the LDLPFC, and cue-induced craving, and risky decision making will be assessed.
    Detailed Description
    Our primary aims are to determine the effect of a single session of 10 Hz L DLPFC rTMS on cannabis cue induced craving (Aim1), and behavioral tasks of impulsive decision making (Aim2), in non-treatment seeking individuals with Cannabis Use Disorder. The aims of the study will be accomplished by performing a double-blind, sham-controlled crossover trial. Non-Treatment seeking individuals with CUD will be recruited through media advertisements, as well as via a pre-established database of non-treatment seeking individuals who have participated in previous Cannabis trials and agreed to be re-contacted. Interested individuals will undergo a brief phone screen to determine if they meet general inclusion/exclusion criteria, and if so will be invited to meet with study personnel in order to sign informed consent, and undergo a screening visit. There will then be two experimental visits separated by at least one week. During each of these visits participants will undergo either a real, or sham rTMS treatment, as well as a cannabis cue Paradigm. Data on craving as well as on impulsive decision making will be collected before and after each treatment.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Cannabis
    Keywords
    Cannabis, rTMS, Craving, Decision making

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Basic Science
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    18 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Active rTMS
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Active rTMS will be delivered to the Left DLPFC at 10Hz. A total of 4000 pulses will be delivered.
    Arm Title
    Sham rTMS
    Arm Type
    Sham Comparator
    Arm Description
    Sham rTMS will be delivered to the Left DLPFC at 10 Hz using an electronic sham system used in multiple other investigations. A total of 4000 pulses of sham rTMS will be delivered.
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
    Intervention Description
    rTMS will be delivered at 110% rMT to the Left DLPFC with 5 seconds on, 10 seconds off for 4000 pulses.
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Sham Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
    Intervention Description
    rTMS will be delivered via an electronic sham coil that mimics real rTMS in appearance, sound, and feeling. Pulses will be delivered to the Left DLPFC with 5 seconds on, 10 seconds off for 4000 pulses.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Marijuana Craving Questionnaire (MCQ)
    Description
    The MCQ will be given before and after a marijuana-cue paradigm, and the primary outcome will be the change score from pre to post.
    Time Frame
    15 Minutes
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    The Balloon Aptitude Response Task (BART)
    Description
    The BART will be given pre, and post rTMS. Number of corrected pumps, and number of burst balloons will be collected.
    Time Frame
    30 Minutes

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    60 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Participants must be able to provide informed consent and function at an intellectual level sufficient to allow accurate completion of all assessment instruments. Participants must be between the ages of 18 and 60. Participants must meet DSM-V criteria for Cannabis Use Disorder, with use of at least 20 days/month. Participants must agree to abstinence from Cannabis for at least 24 hours prior to each visit. Participants must have a Positive UDS for cannabis (confirming they are regular users), and a negative salivary cannabis test (Confirming no use within 10-14 hours) Exclusion Criteria: Participants must not be pregnant and participate in the study. Participants must not test positive for any substance other than cannabis on UDS. Participants must not meet criteria for any other Substance Use Disorders with the exception of Nicotine Use Disorder. Participants must not be on any medications that have central nervous system effects. Participants Must not have a history of/or current Psychotic disorder. Participants must not have a history of Dementia or other cognitive impairment. Participants must not have active suicidal ideation, or suicide attempt within the past 90 days. Participants must not have any contraindications to receiving rTMS as assessed by the TMS safety sheet. Participants must not have any unstable general medical conditions.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Gregory Sahlem, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    MUSC department of psychiatry
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Excitatory rTMS to the Left Dorsolateral Pre-Frontal Cortex to Reduce Cannabis-Cue Induced Craving

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