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Oral Sodium Fusidate (CEM-102) for the Treatment of Staphylococcal Bone or Joint Infections

Primary Purpose

Refractory Bone or Joint Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
sodium fusidate
Sponsored by
Arrevus Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Refractory Bone or Joint Infections focused on measuring fusidic acid, prosthetic joint infections, bone infections, osteomyelitis

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adolescents between 12 and 18 years must weigh >60 kg
  • Bone or joint infection due to an inclusionary pathogen demonstrated from a culture from samples obtained within 6 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Not a candidate, as determined by the Investigator, for suitable alternative therapy
  • After completion of 1-2 weeks of the companion antibiotic, must be a suitable candidate for CEM-102 monotherapy for chronic treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Requires concomitant treatment with OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 substrates, in particular, statins (HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors)
  • Known severe renal impairment, as indicated by estimated CrCl <30 mL/min (by Cockcroft-Gault calculation)
  • Evidence of significant liver disease: ALT >3 × ULN or direct bilirubin >ULN; known cirrhosis with decompensation (i.e. Child-Pugh Class B or C disease)

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

CEM-102 (Sodium fusidate)

Arm Description

1500 mg by mouth every 12 hours for 2 doses, then 600 mg by mouth every 12 hours thereafter, until end of therapy: 6 months of treatment; or 24 months of treatment (if continued on chronic suppressive therapy)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical Success at 6 Months
Number of participants in the intent to treat (ITT) analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 6-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia

Secondary Outcome Measures

Safety and Tolerability
Number of participants with TEAEs, SAEs, deaths, and discontinuations due to AEs. Treatment-emergent adverse events, defined as events with a start date on or after the initiation of study drug through 28 days after the last dose of study drug, are reported.
Clinical Success at 9 Months
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 9-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Clinical Success at 12 Months
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 12-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Clinical Success at 15 Months
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 15-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Clinical Success at 18 Months
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 18-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Clinical Success at 21 Months
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 21-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Clinical Success at 24 Months
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 24-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia

Full Information

First Posted
October 5, 2015
Last Updated
January 21, 2020
Sponsor
Arrevus Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02569541
Brief Title
Oral Sodium Fusidate (CEM-102) for the Treatment of Staphylococcal Bone or Joint Infections
Official Title
An Open-Label, Non-Randomized, Single-Arm, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate Oral Sodium Fusidate (CEM-102) for the Treatment of Staphylococcal Bone or Joint Infections in Subjects for Whom Chronic Antibiotic Suppressive Therapy is Indicated
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 17, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 21, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Arrevus Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of oral sodium fusidate (CEM-102) as chronic antibiotic for the treatment of bone or joint infections.
Detailed Description
Prospective, open-label, non-randomized, single-arm trial to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of CEM-102 for chronic antibiotic suppressive therapy of bone or joint infections. Subjects enrolling in this study must have a refractory staphylococcal bone or joint infection that requires suppressive antibiotic therapy (e.g. having an infection that cannot be managed by complete removal of the infected bone or foreign material, a refractory infection not responding to previous treatment, or not being a candidate for long-term intravenous antibiotic therapy).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Refractory Bone or Joint Infections
Keywords
fusidic acid, prosthetic joint infections, bone infections, osteomyelitis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
CEM-102 (Sodium fusidate)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
1500 mg by mouth every 12 hours for 2 doses, then 600 mg by mouth every 12 hours thereafter, until end of therapy: 6 months of treatment; or 24 months of treatment (if continued on chronic suppressive therapy)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
sodium fusidate
Other Intervention Name(s)
CEM-102, fusidic acid
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical Success at 6 Months
Description
Number of participants in the intent to treat (ITT) analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 6-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Time Frame
6 months after start of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and Tolerability
Description
Number of participants with TEAEs, SAEs, deaths, and discontinuations due to AEs. Treatment-emergent adverse events, defined as events with a start date on or after the initiation of study drug through 28 days after the last dose of study drug, are reported.
Time Frame
Entire study period - up to 24 months
Title
Clinical Success at 9 Months
Description
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 9-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Time Frame
9 months after start of treatment
Title
Clinical Success at 12 Months
Description
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 12-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Time Frame
12 months after start of treatment
Title
Clinical Success at 15 Months
Description
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 15-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Time Frame
15 months after start of treatment
Title
Clinical Success at 18 Months
Description
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 18-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Time Frame
18 months after start of treatment
Title
Clinical Success at 21 Months
Description
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 21-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Time Frame
21 months after start of treatment
Title
Clinical Success at 24 Months
Description
Number of participants in the ITT analysis set who meet all the criteria for clinical success at the 24-Month Visit. Clinical success was defined to occur when subjects met all of the following criteria: 1) Subject was not hospitalized due to worsening of the study-qualifying orthopedic infection. 2) Subject did not undergo a definitive surgical procedure (such as amputation). 2) No additional antibiotics (after completion of companion antibiotics) are required for treatment of the orthopedic infection due to the inclusionary pathogen. 3) Wound is closed, or the open area decreased in size (L x W) and, if a skin graft was done, the graft remains viable without evidence of infection. 4) No purulent discharge from the surgical wound, or new or recurring sinus tract. 5) No worsening of redness, tenderness, or swelling at the primary infection site. 5) No bacteremia
Time Frame
24 months after start of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Adolescents between 12 and 18 years must weigh >60 kg Bone or joint infection due to an inclusionary pathogen demonstrated from a culture from samples obtained within 6 weeks prior to enrollment Not a candidate, as determined by the Investigator, for suitable alternative therapy After completion of 1-2 weeks of the companion antibiotic, must be a suitable candidate for CEM-102 monotherapy for chronic treatment Exclusion Criteria: Requires concomitant treatment with OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 substrates, in particular, statins (HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors) Known severe renal impairment, as indicated by estimated CrCl <30 mL/min (by Cockcroft-Gault calculation) Evidence of significant liver disease: ALT >3 × ULN or direct bilirubin >ULN; known cirrhosis with decompensation (i.e. Child-Pugh Class B or C disease)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Dobbins, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Melinta Therapeutics, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Fountain Valley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92708
Country
United States
City
San Dimas
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91773
Country
United States
City
Sylmar
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91432
Country
United States
City
Torrance
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90502
Country
United States
City
Tamarac
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33321
Country
United States
City
Springfield
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62703
Country
United States
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40202
Country
United States
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21218
Country
United States
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02111
Country
United States
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
City
Butte
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59701
Country
United States
City
Somers Point
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08244
Country
United States
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28207
Country
United States
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45219
Country
United States
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
City
Haverford
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19041
Country
United States
City
Malvern
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19355
Country
United States
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Oral Sodium Fusidate (CEM-102) for the Treatment of Staphylococcal Bone or Joint Infections

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