Rituximab in Recurrent IgA Nephropathy
Primary Purpose
Recurrent IgA Nephropathy
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intravenous Rituximab
ACEI/ARB and corticosteroids
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Recurrent IgA Nephropathy focused on measuring Recurrent IgA nephropathy, Rituximab
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Any kidney transplant recipients between the age of 18 and 70 years of age and able to give informed consent
- GFR by 24h Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) >30 ml/min/1.73m²
- Biopsy proven recurrent IgA nephropathy with endocapillary proliferation pattern
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinical and histologic evidence of IgA combination with other forms of glomerulonephritis
- Clinical evidence of cirrhosis, chronic active liver disease or known infection with hepatitis B, C or HIV
- 24h CrCl <30 ml/min/1.73m² at the time of screening
- Active systemic infection or history of serious infection within one month of entry
- Positive pregnancy test or breast feeding at time of study entry
- Patients receiving >6 months therapy with oral prednisone >5mg/day or glucocorticoid equivalent
- Live vaccine within 28 days of study enrollment.
Sites / Locations
- Chulalongkorn UniversityRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Rituximab
ACEI/ARB plus corticosteroids
Arm Description
Drug: Rituximab •Rituximab 375 mg/m2 on treatment month 1, 2, 3, 4 Other Name: Mabthera
Drug: ACEI/ARB An ACEI and /or ARBs will be used to achieve proteinuria reduction and a blood pressure goal of <130/80 mmHg. Patients not attaining the target blood pressure with an ACEI or ARB alone should be treated with the combination of ACEI + ARB Corticosteroids will be used as prednisolone 0.5 mg/kg/day with gradually taper off in 6-8 weeks to 5mg/day daily Other Name: Enalapril, Lorsartan, Prednisolone
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Remission rate
Percentage of patients in each group achieving complete or partial response determined by proteinuria and 24-hour creatinine clearance
Incidence of all adverse events
The incidence of adverse events such as serious infection, allergy, fever, headache, etc.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in allograft pathology following treatment
The difference of active and chronic score report by BANFF score, HAAS, Oxford criteria between pre-treatment and post-treatment
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02571842
First Posted
October 6, 2015
Last Updated
October 7, 2015
Sponsor
Chulalongkorn University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02571842
Brief Title
Rituximab in Recurrent IgA Nephropathy
Official Title
A Randomized, Prospective, Open-Label Study of Rituximab in the Treatment of Recurrent IgA Nephropathy With Active Endocapillary Proliferation Pathology
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2016 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2016 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Chulalongkorn University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Currently, the treatment options of recurrent IgA nephropathy (IgAN) are conflicting and largely based on expert opinions. Consequently, the recent KDIGO clinical practice guideline for the care of kidney transplant recipients has concluded that there are no definite strategies for prevention and treatment. However, recurrent IgAN in the transplanted kidney is common and may contribute to graft loss, in particular, if cresentic formation, extra- or endocapillary proliferation were presented in kidney pathology. Herein, the investigators assume that rituximab, anti-CD20 Ab agent, can reduce circulating IgA with subsequently decrease rate of polymeric forms of IgA deposition in glomerular capillaries. Therefore, the investigators speculate that rituximab may have potential effect to reduce circulating polymeric forms of IgA and slow progression of recurrent IgAN.
Detailed Description
Hypothesis: In kidney transplant recipients with active endocapillary proliferation pathology of recurrent IgAN, an intravenous infusion of 375mg/m2 of rituximab on 4 consecutive monthly dose is superior to conventional therapy in reducing 24-hour proteinuria, and slowing progression of recurrent IgAN.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Recurrent IgA Nephropathy
Keywords
Recurrent IgA nephropathy, Rituximab
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Rituximab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Drug: Rituximab
•Rituximab 375 mg/m2 on treatment month 1, 2, 3, 4
Other Name: Mabthera
Arm Title
ACEI/ARB plus corticosteroids
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Drug: ACEI/ARB
An ACEI and /or ARBs will be used to achieve proteinuria reduction and a blood pressure goal of <130/80 mmHg. Patients not attaining the target blood pressure with an ACEI or ARB alone should be treated with the combination of ACEI + ARB
Corticosteroids will be used as prednisolone 0.5 mg/kg/day with gradually taper off in 6-8 weeks to 5mg/day daily
Other Name: Enalapril, Lorsartan, Prednisolone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intravenous Rituximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Mabthera
Intervention Description
- 375 mg/m2 rituximab be prescribed 4 consecutive monthly
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ACEI/ARB and corticosteroids
Other Intervention Name(s)
"Enalapril", "Lorsartan", "Prednisolone
Intervention Description
ACEI or ARB will be prescribed as high as tolerable dose.
Prednisolone will be prescribed starting as 0.5 mg/kg/day then taper off to 5 mg/day within 6-8 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Remission rate
Description
Percentage of patients in each group achieving complete or partial response determined by proteinuria and 24-hour creatinine clearance
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Incidence of all adverse events
Description
The incidence of adverse events such as serious infection, allergy, fever, headache, etc.
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in allograft pathology following treatment
Description
The difference of active and chronic score report by BANFF score, HAAS, Oxford criteria between pre-treatment and post-treatment
Time Frame
12 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Any kidney transplant recipients between the age of 18 and 70 years of age and able to give informed consent
GFR by 24h Creatinine Clearance (CrCl) >30 ml/min/1.73m²
Biopsy proven recurrent IgA nephropathy with endocapillary proliferation pattern
Exclusion Criteria:
Clinical and histologic evidence of IgA combination with other forms of glomerulonephritis
Clinical evidence of cirrhosis, chronic active liver disease or known infection with hepatitis B, C or HIV
24h CrCl <30 ml/min/1.73m² at the time of screening
Active systemic infection or history of serious infection within one month of entry
Positive pregnancy test or breast feeding at time of study entry
Patients receiving >6 months therapy with oral prednisone >5mg/day or glucocorticoid equivalent
Live vaccine within 28 days of study enrollment.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Wiwat Chancharoenthana, M.D., Ph.D.
Email
wiwatmd@hotmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wiwat Chancharoenthana, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Chulalongkorn University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chulalongkorn University
City
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10330
Country
Thailand
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Wiwat Chancharoenthana, M.D., Ph.D.
Phone
6622564251
Ext
106
Email
wiwatmd@hotmail.com
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Rituximab in Recurrent IgA Nephropathy
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