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Supplementary Food on Prevention of Moderate Malnutrition in Children

Primary Purpose

Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM)

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Mexico
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nutritional cookie
Sponsored by
PepsiCo Global R&D
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional basic science trial for Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM)

Eligibility Criteria

2 Years - 5 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • (2-5 years old), who are from low socioeconomic classes (E and D classes)
  • reside in rural areas, and with WHZ- between > -3 and ≤ -2, and
  • informed consent given by the subject's mother or caregiver

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe acute malnutrition (HAZ, WAZ and WHZ-scores ≤-3) based on the 2006 World Health Organization (WHO) reference values (24)
  • Vitamin A deficiency (softening, ulceration, cloudiness of the cornea, and dryness of the conjunctivitis), and iodine deficiency (visible goiter)
  • (3 or more episodes of loose/liquid stools/per day and lasted more than 24-hours), fever (high temperature that lasted more than 24 hours as reported by the mother/caregiver), and respiratory infections (coughing and/or runny nose that last more than 24 hours).
  • Current consumption of other supplementary foods.
  • Peanut or other ingredient allergy based on prior report. If some direct family member is allergic to peanuts, child would not be enrolled.

Sites / Locations

  • Un Kilo de Ayuda

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Nutritional oats cookie and educational session

Educational session only

Arm Description

Nutritional cookie with oats and nuts

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Weight (kg) for height (cm) Z-score

Secondary Outcome Measures

Weight (kg) gains
height (cm) for age (months) Z-score
weight (kg) for age (months) Z-score
Mid-upper arm circumference (cm) (MUAC)
height (cm) gains

Full Information

First Posted
September 29, 2015
Last Updated
September 25, 2018
Sponsor
PepsiCo Global R&D
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02572258
Brief Title
Supplementary Food on Prevention of Moderate Malnutrition in Children
Official Title
The Effect of Supplementary Food Cookies on Prevention of Moderate Malnutrition in Preschool Children in Rural Mexico
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
PepsiCo Global R&D

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study will evaluate the impact of a supplementary food (cookies) in preventing the risk of developing moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) in preschool mildly malnourished children. Children will be divided in two groups; one will received the cookie plus 12 educative sessions and the other just the educative program. The study will last 12 months

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Moderate Acute Malnutrition (MAM)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1048 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Nutritional oats cookie and educational session
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Nutritional cookie with oats and nuts
Arm Title
Educational session only
Arm Type
No Intervention
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Nutritional cookie
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Weight (kg) for height (cm) Z-score
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Weight (kg) gains
Time Frame
12 months
Title
height (cm) for age (months) Z-score
Time Frame
12 months
Title
weight (kg) for age (months) Z-score
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Mid-upper arm circumference (cm) (MUAC)
Time Frame
12 months
Title
height (cm) gains
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
5 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: (2-5 years old), who are from low socioeconomic classes (E and D classes) reside in rural areas, and with WHZ- between > -3 and ≤ -2, and informed consent given by the subject's mother or caregiver Exclusion Criteria: Severe acute malnutrition (HAZ, WAZ and WHZ-scores ≤-3) based on the 2006 World Health Organization (WHO) reference values (24) Vitamin A deficiency (softening, ulceration, cloudiness of the cornea, and dryness of the conjunctivitis), and iodine deficiency (visible goiter) (3 or more episodes of loose/liquid stools/per day and lasted more than 24-hours), fever (high temperature that lasted more than 24 hours as reported by the mother/caregiver), and respiratory infections (coughing and/or runny nose that last more than 24 hours). Current consumption of other supplementary foods. Peanut or other ingredient allergy based on prior report. If some direct family member is allergic to peanuts, child would not be enrolled.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Juan Talavera, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Un Kilo de Ayuda
City
Colonia Lomas De Chapultepec
State/Province
Distrito Federal
ZIP/Postal Code
11000
Country
Mexico

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Supplementary Food on Prevention of Moderate Malnutrition in Children

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